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Articles In Press
1
Pravda J. Dissipation of the mitochondrial proton motive force drives sepsis pathogenesis and explains hyperlactatemia’s predictive value in sepsis mortality. World J Crit Care Med 2026; In press
2026-04-21 | Browse: 6 | Download: 0
2
Liu YW, Chen YK, Yan JY, Shen H, Mai FM, Kong ZH, Chen HL, Li LP, Liu WP, Gao Y, Zhang L. P-element-induced wimpy testis-interacting RNA: A biomarker for gastric cancer diagnosis, progression, and prognosis. World J Gastroenterol 2026; In press
2026-04-21 | Browse: 5 | Download: 0
3
Wang S, Ren SW, Chang ZQ, Li CH. Utilization of autogenous iliac bone shaped into a low-profile form to repair bone defects following cervical infection: A case report. World J Orthop 2026; In press
2026-04-21 | Browse: 7 | Download: 0
4
Jayakumar T, Jeyaraman N, Nallakumarasamy A, Muthu S, Jeyaraman M. Extended antibiotic prophylaxis in primary total knee arthroplasty: A narrative review of current evidence and controversies. World J Orthop 2026; In press
2026-04-21 | Browse: 5 | Download: 0
5
Samsu N, Hayati M, Winoto ES, Susianti H. Comparison of carotid intima-media thickness between hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis patients. World J Nephrol 2026; In press
2026-04-21 | Browse: 4 | Download: 0
6
Issa IA, Issa T. Advancing bowel preparation: DWJ1609 represents a patient-centered evolution in colonoscopy preparation. World J Gastroenterol 2026; In press
2026-04-21 | Browse: 5 | Download: 0
7
Zhong JX, Rao XQ. NeoHexa stent at five years: Sirolimus power meets real-world endurance. World J Cardiol 2026; In press
2026-04-21 | Browse: 6 | Download: 0
8
Zhu N, Chen MY, Li KQ, Li FL, Qin B, Jiang J, Wang SH, Wu J, Xi WT, Liu SY, Li YH, Zou BC. Endoscopic diagnosis and treatment of early gastric cardia neoplasms: Efficacy and management of non-curative resection. World J Gastroenterol 2026; In press
2026-04-21 | Browse: 5 | Download: 0
9
Monti M, Ceredi B, Foca F, Morgagni P, Framarini M, Vertogen B, Marrelli D, Roviello F, Fumagalli Romario U, Bozzarelli S, Donini A, Graziosi L, Filippini F, Bencivenga M, Milandri C, Mura G, Baiocchi GL, Rausei S, Molinari C, Passardi A. When and where: A study on gastric cancer recurrence after neoadjuvant/perioperative chemotherapy. World J Gastroenterol 2026; In press
2026-04-21 | Browse: 11 | Download: 0
10
Jiang ZZ, Yu S, Zhu ZF. Association of topical Tongxuekang Fumigation-washing with early wound recovery after hemorrhoidectomy: A retrospective cohort study. World J Gastroenterol 2026; In press
2026-04-21 | Browse: 7 | Download: 0
11
Ergin M, Ertanıdır M. Reducing fluoroscopy in acromioclavicular joint reconstruction: Clinical value of the three-point positioning technique. World J Orthop 2026; In press
2026-04-21 | Browse: 7 | Download: 0
12
Chiaramonte R, Cioni M, Vecchio M, Leonforte F, Mistretta A, Laganga Senzio G, Civello T. Assistive devices for mobility and communication in autism spectrum disorder: A retrospective cross-sectional cohort study on disability management. World J Clin Pediatr 2026; In press
2026-04-21 | Browse: 5 | Download: 0
13
Fan Y, Wang SN, Jiang B, Li YY, Zhu CY, Liao XH, Zhang FS, Wang YK. Automatic recognition of tumour-infiltrating lymphocytes in pathological biopsy images of the gastric mucosa. World J Gastroenterol 2026; In press
2026-04-21 | Browse: 5 | Download: 0
14
Tang J, Deng X, Luo T, Gesang Z, Jia ZR, Danzeng Q, Wang T. Landiolol and septic ventricular arrhythmias: Revisiting the inflammation–fibrosis–Nav1.5/Cx43 electro-structural axis. World J Cardiol 2026; In press
2026-04-21 | Browse: 9 | Download: 0
15
Cavallaro A. Diabetes mellitus, glycemic control, and risk of postoperative infectious complications in gastric and colorectal cancer surgery. World J Gastrointest Surg 2026; In press
2026-04-21 | Browse: 5 | Download: 0
16
Almatrafi MN, Qronfla HM, Alsharif AT, Almatrafi KN, Almalki KA. Delayed presentation of triceps tendon rupture after low-energy trauma: A case report. World J Orthop 2026; In press
2026-04-21 | Browse: 6 | Download: 0
17
Aujla UI, Syed IA, Malik AK, Khan MMZ, Rafi K, Dar FS. Endoscopic management of post-living donor liver transplant anastomotic biliary strictures: A quaternary care transplant center experience. World J Gastrointest Endosc 2026; In press
2026-04-21 | Browse: 6 | Download: 0
18
Li YC, Pan D, Liu HN, Pei ZC, Li YQ, Han ZX, Liu WL. Baseline cytokines and programmed death-ligand 1 prognostic value in advanced gastric cancer with sintilimab plus chemotherapy. World J Gastroenterol 2026; In press
2026-04-21 | Browse: 5 | Download: 0
19
Jose A, Kamrul-Hasan ABM, Fernandez CJ, Pappachan JM. Efficacy of finerenone in reducing proteinuria in diabetic kidney disease on dapagliflozin and telmisartan: A disease-modifying approach. World J Nephrol 2026; In press
2026-04-21 | Browse: 8 | Download: 0
20
Zhou XC, Qu JC. Moving beyond efficacy: Why, how, and for whom exercise works in schizophrenia. World J Psychiatry 2026
2026-04-21 | Browse: 5 | Download: 0
1203 items  Read more >>
Author Reviews
1
"The journal is really nice and offers an excellent place for publishing high-quality research articles that go through peer review ..."  [Read more]
"The journal is really nice and offers an excellent place for publishing high-quality research articles that go through peer review before being published. It ensures efficiency in communication and gives constructive reviews for the benefit of the authors' publications. Overall, the experience of submitting my manuscript was pleasant and author-friendly. "  [Collapse]
Singh P, Singh MK, Mishra A. Use of statistical process control to study the patient-specific quality assurance in head and neck cancer. World J Clin Oncol 2026; 17(4): 115851
2
"I would like to express my concern regarding the journal’s current policy (Section 4) that requires non-native English speakers to ..."  [Read more]
"I would like to express my concern regarding the journal’s current policy (Section 4) that requires non-native English speakers to provide a Language Editing Certificate before manuscript acceptance. While I fully support the need for high‑quality academic writing, I believe this policy is unnecessarily discriminatory and outdated. Many non-native English speakers are highly proficient in scientific writing and can produce manuscripts that meet the highest linguistic standards without external editing. Requiring a certificate from a native‑only editing service or a native‑English biomedical scholar implies that non‑native speakers are inherently less capable—a premise that is both inaccurate and unfair. Top‑tier journals such as Cell, Nature, and Science do not impose such a requirement; they evaluate manuscripts based on scientific merit and clarity, regardless of the author’s linguistic background. In fact, some of the most clearly written papers I have encountered come from non‑native English authors. Therefore, I strongly recommend that the journal reconsider and ultimately abolish this mandatory language certification policy. Instead, the editorial office should assess language quality on a case‑by‑case basis during peer review and production, as is standard practice at leading international journals. This change would align the journal with modern, inclusive publishing standards and avoid unnecessary burdens on competent researchers. Overall, my experience with the journal’s editorial process was positive, but this specific language requirement is a significant drawback that I hope will be removed in the future. "  [Collapse]
Liu ZY, Zhou Y, Zhao FH, Wang L, Pan TJ, Gao L. New breakthroughs and future trends in renal cell carcinoma therapy: Highlights from the 2025 European Society for Medical Oncology Annual Congress. World J Clin Oncol 2026; 17(4): 118954
3
"We are highly satisfied with the manuscript editing and publishing process, and we give a positive evaluation of the journal's ..."  [Read more]
"We are highly satisfied with the manuscript editing and publishing process, and we give a positive evaluation of the journal's credibility. We are satisfied with the peer review process of the journal, as the reviewers are diligent and responsible, and their professional comments and revision suggestions have helped us improve the scientific rigor and readability of the papers. "  [Collapse]
Yuan HF, Kuang DL, Jiao DC, Bi YH. Three kinds of drug-eluting bead transarterial chemoembolisation for treating patients with unresectable non-small cell lung cancer. World J Clin Oncol 2026; 17(4): 118070
4
"Thank for the substantial contributions of the editorial team and peer reviewers to the final published version of this manuscript. ..."  [Read more]
"Thank for the substantial contributions of the editorial team and peer reviewers to the final published version of this manuscript. The editors provided clear guidance throughout the review process, ensuring timely and fair evaluation while maintaining rigorous scholarly standards.We explicitly acknowledge that the final version's rigor and clarity surpass the original submission due to this collaborative scrutiny. This experience reinforces our confidence in the peer-review system as a mechanism for quality assurance. "  [Collapse]
He LJ, Meng MY, Huang CK, Liu SY, Wang P, Long W, Gao H, Yang LS, He S, He Y, Guo YF, Zhao YY, Liu Y, Hu LR, Li L, Hou ZL, Wang WJ, Wang XD. Mesenchymal stem cells alleviate renal injury of lupus nephritis mice by reconstructing the immune microenvironment of renal tissue. World J Stem Cells 2026; 18(4): 115446
5
"The reviewers' comments were constructive and helped improve the manuscript. The suggestions were very relevant in improving the ..."  [Read more]
"The reviewers' comments were constructive and helped improve the manuscript. The suggestions were very relevant in improving the quality of the manuscript. The manuscript was reviewed quickly, and the publication time could have been shortened. Maybe once accepted, the online publication could be done immediately. This will be of great help to the authors. "  [Collapse]
Agarwal A, Agrawal S, Talukdar D, Kaur M, Biswas S, Swaroop S, Golla R, Kandiyal B, Jana P, Tanwar S, Aggarwal A, Singh HC, Agarwal A, Mahajan M, Tiwari B, Nayak B, Goel A, Das B, Shalimar. Impact of two-session fecal microbiota transplantation on minimal hepatic encephalopathy in cirrhosis. World J Hepatol 2026; 18(4): 116153
6
"In this review, we aimed to provide a comprehensive and forward-looking overview of precision therapy guided by driver gene mutations ..."  [Read more]
"In this review, we aimed to provide a comprehensive and forward-looking overview of precision therapy guided by driver gene mutations in breast cancer, with a particular focus on clinically actionable alterations such as PIK3CA, ESR1, *BRCA1/2*, and AKT1. While targeted therapies—including PI3Kα inhibitors, PARP inhibitors, and oral SERDs—have significantly improved outcomes for specific molecular subtypes, acquired resistance and tumor heterogeneity remain formidable challenges. A key takeaway from our work is the need to move beyond static biomarker testing toward a dynamic, evidence-based decision framework that integrates multi-omics profiling, liquid biopsy, and artificial intelligence. We also emphasize the growing importance of next-generation antibody-drug conjugates and rational combination strategies in overcoming resistance. We hope this review serves as a practical resource for clinicians and researchers, and we are grateful to the editors and peer reviewers for their constructive feedback, which greatly enhanced the quality of our manuscript. "  [Collapse]
Liu ZY, Chen R. Precision therapy for driver gene mutations in breast cancer: Current landscape and future perspectives. World J Clin Oncol 2026; 17(4): 117540
7
"Everything was excellent. The editorial office services and prompt response to requests were enthusiastic. Also, the peer review ..."  [Read more]
"Everything was excellent. The editorial office services and prompt response to requests were enthusiastic. Also, the peer review process could be characterized by great satisfaction. Thank you very much for your cooperation. I am looking forward to continuing this scientific activity. I hope to continue with the best impressions. Best regards from Thessaloniki, Greece. "  [Collapse]
Marneri AG, Pavlidis ET, Stavrati KE, Mouratidou C, Kofinas A, Konstantopoulou I, Pavlidis TE. Current perspectives on diagnosis and management of primary and secondary breast endometriosis and potential risk of breast cancer. World J Clin Oncol 2026; 17(4): 118631
8
"We sincerely appreciate all the efforts made by the editorial office of this journal. During the whole process of manuscript review, ..."  [Read more]
"We sincerely appreciate all the efforts made by the editorial office of this journal. During the whole process of manuscript review, revision, editing and publication, the editors have shown remarkable professionalism, patience and rigorous attitude. Thanks to their hard work and valuable suggestions, our paper has been greatly improved. We would like to express our heartfelt gratitude to the entire editorial team. "  [Collapse]
Zhang SH, Yang Y, Zhang Y. Breast cancer and metabolic comorbidities: From epidemiology and molecular mechanisms to precision interventions. World J Clin Oncol 2026; 17(4): 117705
9
"Thanks to reviewers and editors for their valuable help and support I appreciate the valuable advice and comments of reviewers and ..."  [Read more]
"Thanks to reviewers and editors for their valuable help and support I appreciate the valuable advice and comments of reviewers and editors during the while prrocess from submission to publication. Best wishes Nabil Eid, MD &PhD (A. Prof. Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Osaka, Japan) Department of Human Biology, Anatomy Division, School of Medicine, IMU University, 57000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia nabilsaleheid@imu.edu.my nabileidm2@gmail.com nabileidm@yahoo.com https://scholar.google.com.eg/citations?user=r7wimhcAAAAJ&hl=en "  [Collapse]
Eid N, Burud IAS, Ogaili RH. Retroperitoneal laparoscopic partial hepatectomy: A novel approach to posterosuperior right-lobe tumors. World J Hepatol 2026; 18(4): 117129
10
"We sincerely appreciate the editorial team’s professional work and support throughout the review and publication process. Overall, ..."  [Read more]
"We sincerely appreciate the editorial team’s professional work and support throughout the review and publication process. Overall, we are satisfied with the journal and would like to express our gratitude for your efforts. However, we were not fully satisfied with the figure processing requirements. We respectfully suggest that authors be allowed to submit figures in more flexible formats, provided that the image resolution and clarity meet the publication standards. In addition, we hope that the publication process can be further accelerated. Thank you again for your assistance and continued support. "  [Collapse]
Xie QQ, Zeng MQ, Mao LN, Han SJ, Sun D, Zheng ZG. Multilayered control of retinal stem/progenitor cell fate in the single-cell and organoid era: Developmental blueprints and regenerative opportunities. World J Stem Cells 2026; 18(4): 118621
11
"Cardiac amyloidosis has long been an underdiagnosed and undertreated condition. In this manuscript, we provide a comprehensive, ..."  [Read more]
"Cardiac amyloidosis has long been an underdiagnosed and undertreated condition. In this manuscript, we provide a comprehensive, up-to-date overview. We hope this work will serve as a practical reference for clinicians and help bridge the gap between cutting-edge evidence and everyday patient care. We warmly thank reviewers, and the editorial team for their invaluable contributions. "  [Collapse]
Bouziane M, Moufid O, Habbal R. Cardiac amyloidosis: From diagnosis to therapeutics breakthroughs. World J Exp Med 2026; 16(1): 112270
12
"We are fully satisfied with all stages of the publication process. From the initial submission to the final decision, every step was ..."  [Read more]
"We are fully satisfied with all stages of the publication process. From the initial submission to the final decision, every step was handled with great professionalism, efficiency, and clarity. Communication was timely and constructive, and the overall experience was smooth and well-organized. We truly appreciate the support and dedication of the editorial team throughout the entire process. "  [Collapse]
Bhati G, Capolupo GT, Bhati K, Gupta A, Bansal R, Sai Srinija P, Caricato M, Carannante F. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy in patients with situs inversus totalis: Two case reports and review of literature. World J Clin Cases 2026; 14(12): 118091
13
"We are fully satisfied with all stages of the publication process. From the initial submission to the final decision, every step was ..."  [Read more]
"We are fully satisfied with all stages of the publication process. From the initial submission to the final decision, every step was handled with great professionalism, efficiency, and clarity. Communication was timely and constructive, and the overall experience was smooth and well-organized. We truly appreciate the support and dedication of the editorial team throughout the entire process. "  [Collapse]
Bhati G, Mongardini FM, Bhati K, Singh P, Bansal R, Bansal A, Mahajan S, Docimo L, Caricato M, Capolupo GT, Carannante F. Ruptured primary intrahepatic ectopic pregnancy: A case report and review of literature. World J Clin Cases 2026; 14(6): 118135
14
"The authors would like to thank the reviewers and editors who spent time meticulously reviewing our manuscript and for their invaluable ..."  [Read more]
"The authors would like to thank the reviewers and editors who spent time meticulously reviewing our manuscript and for their invaluable suggestions that greatly enhanced the quality of this review. The Peer review process was rigorous. They critically analyzed our manuscript and prompted us to improve not only the written text but also the images to best suit the manuscript. The editors have been really helpful and accomodating. "  [Collapse]
Habiba UE, Greene DL, Shamim S. Anatomy, function, biomechanics, and regenerative properties of Wharton’s jelly in the umbilical cord. World J Stem Cells 2026; 18(4): 118404
15
"The peer review was exceptionally thorough, constructive, and fair. The reviewers' comments were insightful and significantly ..."  [Read more]
"The peer review was exceptionally thorough, constructive, and fair. The reviewers' comments were insightful and significantly contributed to improving the quality of the final paper. Furthermore, the editorial team was highly professional, communicative, and efficient throughout every stage—from submission to acceptance. Publishing in a journal with such a rigorous yet supportive process has been a very positive experience. Thank you for your excellent work and for maintaining such high standards. "  [Collapse]
Xiong JF, He Y, Jiang N, Liu YH, Chen GF, Zhao CQ, Zhang SY, Wu YJ, Xu H. Modulation of the gut-liver axis by oxymatrine alleviates metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease. World J Gastroenterol 2026; 32(16): 116187
16
"We would like to express our sincere gratitude to the journal for the efficient and well-organized handling of our manuscript ..."  [Read more]
"We would like to express our sincere gratitude to the journal for the efficient and well-organized handling of our manuscript throughout the submission and review process. The timeline from submission to acceptance was remarkably fast, without compromising the thoroughness of the review. We are especially appreciative of the reviewers and the editor, whose comments were constructive, insightful, and highly professional. Their suggestions significantly improved the quality of our paper, helping us clarify key points, strengthen our arguments, and present our findings more rigorously. The entire experience has been both encouraging and academically enriching. "  [Collapse]
Huang XY, Zhong QH, Kuang YY, Li ZJ, Huang BJ, He YJ, Zhu MM, Guan Q, Li XY, Qin QY, Ma TH. Thalidomide for refractory hemorrhagic chronic radiation proctitis secondary to pelvic malignancy radiotherapy: A phase II clinical trial. World J Gastroenterol 2026; 32(14): 116529
17
"I am very satisfied with the overall editorial and publishing process. The online submission system was clear and efficient, the peer ..."  [Read more]
"I am very satisfied with the overall editorial and publishing process. The online submission system was clear and efficient, the peer review process was fair and helpful, and the editing and final presentation of the article were of high quality. Communication was professional throughout, and the publication process was completed in a timely manner. Thank you for your support and for maintaining high academic and publishing standards. "  [Collapse]
Tsironikos GΙ, Zakynthinos GΕ, Kyprianidou D, Rammou V, Antonogiannis T, Bargiota A, Zakynthinos E, Tsolaki V. Metformin fails to prevent diabetes in non-diabetic cardiovascular patients: Systematic review and meta-analysis. World J Cardiol 2026; 18(4): 115712
18
"We sincerely express our deep gratitude to the editorial office and anonymous reviewers of the *World Journal of Clinical Cases*. ..."  [Read more]
"We sincerely express our deep gratitude to the editorial office and anonymous reviewers of the *World Journal of Clinical Cases*. Your rigorous, professional and meticulous peer review has provided valuable revisions that significantly improved the quality of our manuscript. We highly appreciate the efficient editorial process, thoughtful suggestions and responsible attitude of the whole team. This journal offers an excellent academic platform for sharing clinical experiences and innovative findings. We wish the journal greater influence, wider readership and continuous prosperity in the future. "  [Collapse]
Pan HY, Liang JX, Chen WW, Sheng YY, Zhang WJ, Zhu XW, Wang SY, Yang GH, Xu B, Xu TC. Beyond glycemic control: How semaglutide reshapes intestinal neuroception via transforming growth factor-β/brain-derived neurotrophic factor signaling hubs. World J Clin Cases 2026; 14(9): 118295
19
"The study “Comparative outcomes of intra-articular, subchondral, and combined injections of peripheral blood mesenchymal stromal cells ..."  [Read more]
"The study “Comparative outcomes of intra-articular, subchondral, and combined injections of peripheral blood mesenchymal stromal cells in knee osteoarthritis” was published early in the World Journal of Stem Cells in 2026, reflecting its clinical importance. Authored by a multidisciplinary team, it evaluates regenerative strategies using PB-MSCs delivered through different anatomical routes. The paper highlights that combined intra-articular and subchondral injections may offer superior pain relief and functional improvement compared to single-route approaches. Its expedited publication underscores the urgency of advancing biologic therapies in osteoarthritis, providing timely evidence to guide clinicians toward joint-preserving interventions with global relevance. "  [Collapse]
Ratna HVK, Jeyaraman N, Nallakumarasamy A, Muthu S, Jeyaraman M. Comparative outcomes of intra-articular, subchondral, and combined injections of peripheral blood mesenchymal stromal cells in knee osteoarthritis. World J Orthop 2026; 17(4): 116916
20
"From submission to the first decision, the editorial team responded promptly, and the review process was conducted in a timely manner. ..."  [Read more]
"From submission to the first decision, the editorial team responded promptly, and the review process was conducted in a timely manner. The reviewers' comments were constructive and insightful, which significantly improved the quality of our work. Such efficiency is invaluable to researchers and reflects the journal's commitment to high standards. "  [Collapse]
Zhang YW, Xu MR, Li MH, Li LX. Product of C-reactive protein and fasting C-peptide indicates cardiovascular risk in type 2 diabetes: A real-world study. World J Diabetes 2026; 17(4): 117063
21195 items  Read more >>
Article Quality Tracking-Peer-Review
1
"1 Ethics: Does the ethical approval form provided by the author meet the requirements? The Ethics Committee of the Maria ..."  [Read more]
"1 Ethics: Does the ethical approval form provided by the author meet the requirements? The Ethics Committee of the Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology in Warsaw, waived the need for ethics approval. 2 Methods: Is the experimental method effective? Can it be repeated by fellow researchers (according to adequate textual/citation content presented)? The study is moderately effective as it is retrospective clinical design how ever detailed methodology is missing. furthermore, it is judged on statistical variation not on experimental results variations 3 Results: Are the results true and authentic? Is the theory or hypothesis of universal significance validated or partially validated? The results are appropriately authentic and consistent. Sample size is lower, hence hypothesis is moderately validated. Present study demonstrate the prognosis relevance which is insufficient for application in clinical settings. 4 Figures and tables: Does the author provide perfect tables, line charts and/or graphs? Or, does the author provide figures and tables that are confusing, poorly constructed and/or not well-annotated? Figure and tables are adequately presented 5 Biostatistics: Does the author provide perfect biostatistics data? Or, does the author provide tables and line charts that have mistakes in the data? Standard statistical approach is used in the current study with respect to study design 6 References: Does the author scientifically and reasonably cite the latest references which are important in this field and related to the scientific problems and research hypotheses addressed in the study? Or, does the author self-cite, omit, mis-cite and/or over-cite references? Appropriate 7 Language: Does the language in article correctly, clearly and concisely express the information? Or, does the article have multiple grammatical and spelling mistakes? Acceptable format, formal and scientifically clear 8 Caveats or drawbacks: What are the caveats or drawbacks for the results? Single center results Lower sample size which might effect on statistical significance Transparency in methodology "  [Collapse]
Stawarz K, Gorzelnik A, Klos W, Korzon J, Kissin F, Bienkowska-Pluta K, Stawarz G, Rusetska N, Zwoliński J. Prognostic value of clinicopathological parameters in adenoid cystic carcinoma: A retrospective cohort study. World J Clin Oncol 2026; 17(4): 116329
2
"This review article explores the complex relationship between nutrition, ultra‑processed food consumption, and colorectal cancer ..."  [Read more]
"This review article explores the complex relationship between nutrition, ultra‑processed food consumption, and colorectal cancer development. It highlights how diets rich in additives, refined sugars, and industrial fats contribute to dysbiosis, inflammation, and oxidative stress, thereby increasing cancer risk. Conversely, dietary interventions such as fasting, caloric restriction, and ketogenic regimens show promise in reprogramming tumor metabolism and enhancing therapeutic responses. The authors emphasize that while mechanistic evidence is strong, clinical studies remain limited, heterogeneous, and often small in scale. Overall, the paper underscores the potential of personalized nutrition as a complementary strategy in colorectal cancer prevention and treatment, but stresses the need for well‑designed trials to validate safety, adherence, and long‑term outcomes."  [Collapse]
Lima RSP, Sousa JDS, Neres MSO, de Sousa DJM, Martins JA, Pereira IC, da Silva ACA, Severo JS, Torres-Leal FL, da Silva MTB. Colorectal cancer therapy and nutrition: From ultra-processed consumption to metabolic reprogramming. World J Gastrointest Oncol 2026; 18(4): 115511
3
"This article provides valuable insight into the role of CD161⁺CD8⁺ T cells in HBV‑associated hepatocellular carcinoma, emphasizing ..."  [Read more]
"This article provides valuable insight into the role of CD161⁺CD8⁺ T cells in HBV‑associated hepatocellular carcinoma, emphasizing their contribution to T‑cell exhaustion. The study highlights that PD‑1 inhibitors reduce PD‑1⁺ subsets but fail to affect CD161 expression, suggesting independent regulatory mechanisms. These findings underscore CD161 as a distinct and promising immunotherapeutic target, complementing but not overlapping with PD‑1 blockade strategies. While the evidence is compelling, broader patient cohorts and longitudinal studies will be essential to confirm clinical relevance and therapeutic potential."  [Collapse]
Liu CR, Zhang M, Wang MQ, Zhang W, Li J, Shi GZ, Liang FF, Li YP, Huang N. CD161+CD8+ T cells in patients with hepatitis B virus-associated hepatocellular carcinoma. World J Gastrointest Oncol 2026; 18(4): 114547
4
"The study presents a novel synthetic lethality strategy combining atorvastatin and gefitinib for colorectal cancer. It demonstrates ..."  [Read more]
"The study presents a novel synthetic lethality strategy combining atorvastatin and gefitinib for colorectal cancer. It demonstrates strong experimental evidence with both in vitro and in vivo validation, highlighting mechanistic clarity via the AMPK‑SREBP1 pathway. While promising and translational, limitations in sample size and treatment duration suggest further clinical validation is needed."  [Collapse]
Huang JH, Ma JQ. HMGCR loss is synthetic lethal with PIK3CD inhibition in colorectal cancer cells. World J Gastrointest Oncol 2026; 18(4): 114220
5
"The work is very interesting. In particular, the discussion is rich and leads to many insights into the relationship between diabetes ..."  [Read more]
"The work is very interesting. In particular, the discussion is rich and leads to many insights into the relationship between diabetes and coronary heart disease (CAD) and how to address both simultaneously in a prevention strategy. This paper could be a trailblazer for further research investigating the use of other drugs currently used to treat both diabetes and CAD."  [Collapse]
Tsironikos GΙ, Zakynthinos GΕ, Kyprianidou D, Rammou V, Antonogiannis T, Bargiota A, Zakynthinos E, Tsolaki V. Metformin fails to prevent diabetes in non-diabetic cardiovascular patients: Systematic review and meta-analysis. World J Cardiol 2026; 18(4): 115712
6
"The authors deserve praise for coming up with a new and well-thought-out way to solve a difficult clinical problem. This case report ..."  [Read more]
"The authors deserve praise for coming up with a new and well-thought-out way to solve a difficult clinical problem. This case report beautifully shows how customised three-dimensional printed titanium ribs can be used successfully with bilateral flap coverage to fix a complicated chest wall defect. Combining cutting-edge 3D printing technology with sound reconstructive surgical principles is a forward-thinking approach that works well and looks good. The manuscript is well-organised, clearly written, and backed up by relevant clinical information and images. It gives thoracic and reconstructive surgeons a lot of useful information about planning before surgery, customising implants, and surgical techniques. This report adds important information to the growing field of personalised surgical reconstruction and sets a good example for how it can be used in the future."  [Collapse]
Li XA, Chen JY, Bu J, Wu HW. Customized three-dimensional printed titanium ribs combined with bilateral flaps for reconstruction of chest wall defect: A case report. World J Orthop 2026; 17(4): 117533
7
"The manuscript "Management and Prevention of Iatrogenic Ipsilateral Femoral Neck Fracture During Intramedullary Nailing of Femoral ..."  [Read more]
"The manuscript "Management and Prevention of Iatrogenic Ipsilateral Femoral Neck Fracture During Intramedullary Nailing of Femoral Shaft" talks about a clinically important but often overlooked problem in orthopaedic trauma surgery. The authors did a great job of stressing how important it is to be careful during intramedullary nailing. They also talked about both ways to avoid problems and how to handle them when they do happen. The article is well-organised, with a clear progression from identifying the problem to finding solutions that work. The focus on early diagnosis, safety measures during surgery, and imaging protocols adds a lot of clinical value. The section on technical details and surgical tips is especially interesting, making the paper very useful for both new and experienced surgeons. The manuscript adds to the existing body of literature by putting together current evidence and making recommendations that can help lower complication rates and improve patient outcomes. In general, this article is well-written, informative, and useful in a clinical setting, so it should be published."  [Collapse]
Nallakumarasamy A, Vetrivel VN, Balaji VP, Yadav R, Jeyaraman N, Muthu S, Jeyaraman M. Management and prevention of iatrogenic ipsilateral femoral neck fracture during intramedullary nailing of femoral shaft. World J Orthop 2026; 17(4): 116107
8
" The manuscript is written well. Its structure is appropriate for this type of article. Ethical approval form meets the requirements. ..."  [Read more]
" The manuscript is written well. Its structure is appropriate for this type of article. Ethical approval form meets the requirements. Methods are appropriate and effective. Results are appropriate of methods and are authentic. Tables and biostatistics data are perfect. The references are adequate of topic. Language of article is satisfied."  [Collapse]
Usuda D, Furukawa D, Imaizumi R, Ono R, Kaneoka Y, Nakajima E, Kato M, Sugawara Y, Shimizu R, Inami T, Sakurai R, Kawai K, Matsubara S, Tanaka R, Suzuki M, Shimozawa S, Hotchi Y, Osugi I, Katou R, Ito S, Mishima K, Kondo A, Mizuno K, Takami H, Komatsu T, Nomura T, Sugita M. Perforative peritonitis caused by long-term retention of a rectal foreign body: A case report. World J Clin Cases 2026; 14(11): 119572
9
"Congratulations on the publication of your paper. This is a significant achievement, and I am delighted to see that your dedicated ..."  [Read more]
"Congratulations on the publication of your paper. This is a significant achievement, and I am delighted to see that your dedicated efforts in daily clinical practice and academic work have borne fruit. I read your paper with great interest, particularly because my own specialty is emergency medicine. I also occasionally encounter cases of anorectal foreign bodies in clinical practice, and I believe your paper will serve as a highly valuable reference for the management of such cases in the future. The manuscript is very well organized, clear, and easy to follow. In addition, it incorporates up-to-date information and presents the topic in a balanced and informative manner. Overall, I consider this to be a high-quality paper of substantial clinical value. In recognition of these strengths, I would give this work the highest evaluation. Writing and publishing a paper while maintaining a busy clinical workload is no small accomplishment, and I sincerely hope that you will continue to build on this success and further expand your academic achievements. Congratulations once again on this excellent work."  [Collapse]
Usuda D, Furukawa D, Imaizumi R, Ono R, Kaneoka Y, Nakajima E, Kato M, Sugawara Y, Shimizu R, Inami T, Sakurai R, Kawai K, Matsubara S, Tanaka R, Suzuki M, Shimozawa S, Hotchi Y, Osugi I, Katou R, Ito S, Mishima K, Kondo A, Mizuno K, Takami H, Komatsu T, Nomura T, Sugita M. Perforative peritonitis caused by long-term retention of a rectal foreign body: A case report. World J Clin Cases 2026; 14(11): 119572
10
"5-FU is the basis of the therapeutic regimens for the pharmacological treatment of gastric cancer (GC). However, the main downside ..."  [Read more]
"5-FU is the basis of the therapeutic regimens for the pharmacological treatment of gastric cancer (GC). However, the main downside of this treatment is the development of resistance, which, understandably, negatively affects patients’ clinical outcomes. Therefore, innovative therapeutic strategies are needed to overcome 5-FU resistance and improve the prognosis of GC. The authors of the study under review investigated the effects of Xiangshaliujunzi decoction (XSLJZD) on GC cell lines. They found that XSLJZD inhibited cell viability and proliferation, while promoting PANoptosis in 5-FU-resistant cells. Suppression of ZEB1 increased pyroptosis, apoptosis, and the expression of other proteins associated with programmed cell death. The selection of this work for comment was based on two reasons: i) the use of complementary therapy, whether or not based on traditional Chinese Medicine in the treatment of various benign and malignant digestive disorders, should be adopted internationally. The results are no longer empirical but are based on valid clinical and laboratory data, ii) The authors, in designing their study, among other things, investigated the effect of PANoptosis processes (apoptosis, pyroptosis, and necroptosis) which are a very hot topic of research internationally not only in malignant digestive diseases, but also in a host of other benign conditions such as inflammatory bowel disease. Their results, although experimental, reinforce the view that XSLJZD overcomes 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) resistance in GC by inducing PANoptosis."  [Collapse]
Gao H, Yin DF, Xing XR, Zhou LJ, Yu R. MiR-200a-3p/ZEB1/IRF1-mediated PANoptosis prompts Xiangshaliujunzi decoction to overcome 5-fluorouracil resistance in gastric cancer. World J Gastroenterol 2026; 32(14): 114331
11
"This draft provides a clear and engaging overview of diabetic retinopathy (DR), presenting it as more than just a vascular complication ..."  [Read more]
"This draft provides a clear and engaging overview of diabetic retinopathy (DR), presenting it as more than just a vascular complication and highlighting its neurovascular nature. Diabetic retinopathy (DR), and its effective explanation as a complex, multifactorial, and increasingly recognized neurovascular disorder rather than solely a microvascular complication. The paper effectively emphasizes the global burden of the disease and the limitations of current treatments, especially anti-VEGF therapies, while drawing attention to the importance of early retinal changes. One of the main strengths of the review is its broader perspective beyond glucose control. The discussion of inflammation, lipid metabolism, and immune processes is well integrated and reflects current thinking in the field. The discussion of broader perspective as “beyond-glycemia” framework, reinforcing the need for multidimensional therapeutic strategies. The writing flows logically, making complex mechanisms easier to follow. The section on the gut-retina axis is particularly interesting and adds a fresh dimension to the topic. It clearly explains how gut microbiota may influence retinal health through metabolic and immune pathways. The inclusion of microbial metabolites, extracellular vesicles, and immune modulation as mediators of gut-retina communication demonstrates a developed understanding of the current evidence. Overall, the draft is well-organized, informative, and forward-looking, with a strong focus on potential new therapies and future research directions. "  [Collapse]
Zeppieri M, Drigo A, Capobianco M, Visalli F, Cappellani F, Musa M, Giglio R, Tognetto D, Khouyyi M, Gagliano C, D’Esposito F, Inferrera L. Beyond glycemia: The influence of systemic inflammation, lipids, and the gut-retina axis in diabetic retinopathy. World J Diabetes 2026; 17(3): 114603
12
"It has been stated that PPI s alone are good effective for aspirin induced gastrointestinal bleeding, but not sufficiently effective ..."  [Read more]
"It has been stated that PPI s alone are good effective for aspirin induced gastrointestinal bleeding, but not sufficiently effective for clopidogrel induced gastrointestinal bleeding. However,co-administration with rebamipide provides sufficient hemostatic effect. Please comment the reason why pPI with rebamipide is good effect for the gastrointestinal bleeding with clopidogrel. Please comment the side effect of long term with pPI use."  [Collapse]
Kim M, Chi SA, Kim JE, Kim ER, Hong SN, Kim YH, Kim K, Chang DK. Optimal strategies for mitigating gastrointestinal bleeding in patients receiving antiplatelet therapy: Real-world study. World J Gastroenterol 2026; 32(14): 115790
13
"The article explains very well the relevance of the Boruta variables in the clinical-endoscopic model for AIG-associated G-NETs and ..."  [Read more]
"The article explains very well the relevance of the Boruta variables in the clinical-endoscopic model for AIG-associated G-NETs and clearly highlights its strengths and limitations. The text structure is good, and the logical presentation of information facilitates the understanding of the process and the mechanisms involved. In addition, the text is grammatically correct, managing to present new perspectives on how feature selection and the integration of clinical and endoscopic biomarkers can contribute to risk stratification and personalized management of patients with AIG. This approach makes a clear contribution to the specialized literature, opening avenues for future research and practical application of predictive models. "  [Collapse]
Yu QQ. Risk stratification of gastric neuroendocrine tumors in autoimmune gastritis: Evaluating the clinical value of an integrated clinical-endoscopic model. World J Gastroenterol 2026; 32(13): 115440
14
"This is a well-written and presented a rare case report on Splenic tuberculous mass following anti-tuberculosis therapy was ..."  [Read more]
"This is a well-written and presented a rare case report on Splenic tuberculous mass following anti-tuberculosis therapy was misdiagnosed as a splenic tumor. Careful questioning of a patient's medical history is crucial for avoiding misdiagnosis and inappropriate treatment. In this case, the failure to carefully question the patient's medical history at the outset is a deficiency. I think that this manuscript is suitable and worth to be published in World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery. "  [Collapse]
Li ZK, Zhang K, Zhang HL, Lv XL, Guo JQ, Tan W. Splenic tuberculous mass following anti-tuberculosis therapy was misdiagnosed as a splenic tumor: A case report. World J Gastrointest Surg 2026; 18(3): 115137
15
" The article meets basic ethical standards with reported approval, though fuller disclosure of consent procedures would enhance ..."  [Read more]
" The article meets basic ethical standards with reported approval, though fuller disclosure of consent procedures would enhance transparency. The methodology is appropriate and largely reproducible, but lacks some detail on controls and implementation, limiting full replication. Results are logically presented and consistent with the study design, providing partial support for the hypothesis, though broader generalizability is constrained. Figures and tables are relevant but occasionally insufficiently annotated, reducing clarity. Biostatistical analysis is acceptable, yet could be strengthened through more comprehensive reporting of effect sizes and confidence intervals. References are generally current and relevant, although inclusion of additional recent key studies would improve scholarly depth. The language is clear and mostly concise, with minor grammatical issues. Key limitations include a relatively small and possibly non-representative sample, potential bias, and inadequate discussion of confounding factors, all of which may affect the strength and applicability of the conclusions. "  [Collapse]
Chen X, Zhang LL, Zhou Y, Dong DX, Qian XY. Mitochondrial autophagy in diabetes-related cognitive decline and skin ulcers: Mechanistic insights and therapeutic implications. World J Diabetes 2026; 17(3): 112177
16
"This is a single-center, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial that enrolled a sufficient number of patients who met ..."  [Read more]
"This is a single-center, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial that enrolled a sufficient number of patients who met the Rome IV diagnostic criteria for FD. Patients were randomized to receive LPZ (30 mg once daily) in combination with FM (flupenthixol 0.5 mg + melitracen 10 mg) or a matching placebo for 2 weeks, followed by a 4-week follow-up. At week 2, the clinical response rate was higher in the LPZ + FM group than in the placebo group. The LPZ + FM group showed greater reductions in PDS, SF-NDI, PHQ-9, Generalized Anxiety Disorders-7, and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index scores, with improvements maintained throughout the follow-up. The first comment concerns the usefulness of such studies. These studies are very useful in daily clinical practice precisely because of the magnitude of the problem worldwide. The second comment concerns the study design. In my opinion, another pure group could be included that would receive only the FM combination. The results could separate the percentage contribution of each regimen to the final clinical outcome. In any case, as the authors note, multicenter studies are required to demonstrate the effectiveness of a combination of pharmaceutical agents for the treatment of this frequent and condition with significant functional consequences."  [Collapse]
Wang XY, Yin KH, Cheng L, Wang XY, Qiao Y, Tang XR, Wang B, Yan XJ, Chen SL. Efficacy and safety of lansoprazole combined with flupentixol-melitracen for functional dyspepsia: A randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled clinical trial. World J Gastroenterol 2026; 32(13): 117115
17
"This is a compelling topic with significant clinical relevance. The development of this system stems from a key gap: while ..."  [Read more]
"This is a compelling topic with significant clinical relevance. The development of this system stems from a key gap: while guidelines for several incidental findings already exist, consistent and integrated recommendations within radiology reports are lacking. The objectives of this proposal were clearly presented and well defined. The aims were to standardize terminology and decision-making for incidental findings while ensuring a transparent and reproducible link between the findings and their corresponding recommendations. Furthermore, the Incidental-Reporting and Data System (I-RADS) seeks to facilitate data collection and establish an infrastructure for artificial intelligence algorithms to learn from clearly labeled, standardized datasets—enabling machine learning, registries, and big-data research in ways that current fragmented guidelines cannot. Additionally, I-RADS can be integrated into structured reporting platforms, thereby streamlining the diagnostic workflow. I-RADS is not intended to replace existing guidance on incidental findings, such as the ACR recommendations, but rather to complement and consolidate them into a single, simplified cross-sectional system. The proposed I-RADS system features a conceptual framework designed to provide a unified and simplified approach to the classification and communication of incidental findings across imaging modalities and anatomical regions. The reviewer acknowledged that the proposal for the Incidental-Reporting and Data System represents an innovative effort with positive implications. However, unlike other systems, I-RADS must account for a wide range of miscellaneous conditions—such as aortic dissection, occult or chronic splenic rupture, thrombus in the left atrium or main pulmonary artery, retained foreign bodies, and displacement of iatrogenic grafts—which, while not malignant, are life-threatening or hazardous. These should be carefully considered. The methodology for the development of I-RADS requires revision, and the efficacy of the system needs to be validated."  [Collapse]
Arkoudis NA, Moschovaki-Zeiger O, Koutserimpas C, Lama N, Velonakis G, Filippiadis D, Spiliopoulos S, Kelekis N. Proposing Incidental-Reporting and Data System: A classification system for incidental findings in radiology. World J Radiol 2026; 18(3): 119025
18
"TIPS is good procedure for esophageal varix. This procedure is portal vein -hepatic vein shunt. TIPS decrease portal pressure and ..."  [Read more]
"TIPS is good procedure for esophageal varix. This procedure is portal vein -hepatic vein shunt. TIPS decrease portal pressure and causes highout for heart. Some patient after TIPS suffer from Eck and heart failure. Please comment about the diameter of TIPS and preoperative heart. What kinds of parameter for heart is suitable parameter for heart failure after TIPs? "  [Collapse]
Zhang TQ, Zhang L, Yong X, Tian C, Chen BJ, Qin JP, Mu D, Tang SH. Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt for variceal bleeding due to hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia with cirrhosis: A case report. World J Gastroenterol 2026; 32(12): 119002
19
" The manuscript is written well. Its structure is appropriate for this type of article. Ethical approval form meets the requirements. ..."  [Read more]
" The manuscript is written well. Its structure is appropriate for this type of article. Ethical approval form meets the requirements. Methods are appropriate and effective. Results are appropriate of methods and are authentic. Tables and biostatistics data are perfect. The references are adequate of topic. Language of article is satisfied"  [Collapse]
Siyal M, Tahseen MU, Asim M, Niaz TS, Zakaria N, Leghari A, Niaz SK. Slipped and caught in the cecum: Endoscopic retrieval of a migrated foley feeding jejunostomy tube: A case report. World J Clin Cases 2026; 14(8): 118316
20
"Researchers have concluded that elastography can provide an objective assessment of esophageal varices and may serve as a non-invasive ..."  [Read more]
"Researchers have concluded that elastography can provide an objective assessment of esophageal varices and may serve as a non-invasive screening tool for diagnosis and treatment indication. While abdominal ultrasound follow-up is recommended for patients with chronic liver disease, ultrasound elastography may allow for more appropriate screening of patients requiring esophageal varices via endoscopy. This is expected to reduce the need for upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, which is an uncomfortable procedure for patients, and enable more efficient medical care. Further large-scale prospective studies are needed to further validate the usefulness of this non-invasive assessment "  [Collapse]
Martínez-Díaz FM, Jiménez-Cuevas EA, Morales-Galicia AE, Ramírez-Mejía MM, Qi XS, Poo JL, Méndez-Sánchez N. Toward noninvasive prediction of treatment outcomes in patients with variceal bleeding. World J Gastroenterol 2026; 32(11): 115723
15990 items  Read more >>
Peer-Reviewers and Manuscript Statistics
Editorial board members
2263
Peer-reviewers
37068
Manuscripts received today
1
Manuscript reviews today
5
Unhandled manuscripts today
175
Active peer-reviewers today
898
Reviewer acceptance today
5
Reviewer refusals today
6
Total accepted manuscripts
41164
Total rejected manuscripts
45344
Total peer-reviewers
4788960
Total submissions
38835
Baishideng Publishing Group (BPG) publishes 47 peer-reviewed, open-access journals covering a broad range of topics in clinical medicine, as well as several topics in biochemistry and molecular biology, relevant to human health today.
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BPG Blog
All Journal Articles
1

Yuan YQ, Chen QQ, Xiao P, Li HK, Lv KM, Tian S, Shi H, Hao J, Yan Y, Linghu EQ. Plasma proteomic profiling of gastric cancer: Super minimally invasive surgery vs organ-resection on trauma immunity. World J Gastroenterol 2026; 32(16): 117799

2026-04-28 | Browse: 328 | Download: 140
2

Yu X, Zhao CX, Wang C. Research progress in the treatment of ulcerative colitis with natural products. World J Gastroenterol 2026; 32(16): 117443

2026-04-28 | Browse: 311 | Download: 96
3

Jiang SJ, Ou CZ, Tang H, Li MH, Jia CW, Zhou WX, He ZYT, Li J, Zhang Y, Li JN. Monomorphic epitheliotropic intestinal T-cell lymphoma: Clinical, endoscopic and pathological features. World J Gastroenterol 2026; 32(16): 117259

2026-04-28 | Browse: 264 | Download: 96
4

Huang L, Huang J. Silent progression and therapeutic reversibility of pediatric hepatitis B virus-related cirrhosis: Needs unmet. World J Gastroenterol 2026; 32(16): 117236

2026-04-28 | Browse: 198 | Download: 76
5

Wang KR, Sha SM, Wang SH, Zhao P, Shi HT, Liu L, Wu J, Zhao G. Biliary stricture as an atypical presentation of type 2 autoimmune pancreatitis: A case report. World J Gastroenterol 2026; 32(16): 117109

2026-04-28 | Browse: 254 | Download: 110
6

Liu M, Guo C, Zhang P, Liu SM. Letter to the Editor: Unveiling a novel vitamin D receptor signaling pathway for allyl isothiocyanate against metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease. World J Gastroenterol 2026; 32(16): 116951

2026-04-28 | Browse: 209 | Download: 92
7

Ma XZ, Han XZ, Zhang WY, Tian F, Zhou XC, Zhou LY, Teng YS, Lei L, Sheng JQ, Jin P, Zhao XM, Jia Y. Effectiveness of ustekinumab in postoperative Crohn's disease management: Evidence from a Chinese multicenter cohort. World J Gastroenterol 2026; 32(16): 116781

2026-04-28 | Browse: 350 | Download: 130
8

Wang HS, Lin YX, Xu SR, Wang LY, Wang XD, Huang MJ. Longitudinal evolution of low anterior resection syndrome in ultra-low rectal cancer: A trend analysis of a propensity-matched cohort. World J Gastroenterol 2026; 32(16): 116405

2026-04-28 | Browse: 315 | Download: 123
9

Ono T, Matsushita A, Yoshimori D, Hamaguchi A, Murokawa T, Ueda J, Shimizu T, Kawano Y, Kawashima M, Nakamura Y, Nagashima K, Kashiro A, Honda K, Yoshida H. Plasma apolipoprotein A2 isoforms predict the development of pancreatic fistula following distal pancreatectomy. World J Gastroenterol 2026; 32(16): 116238

2026-04-28 | Browse: 298 | Download: 121
10

Xiong JF, He Y, Jiang N, Liu YH, Chen GF, Zhao CQ, Zhang SY, Wu YJ, Xu H. Modulation of the gut-liver axis by oxymatrine alleviates metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease. World J Gastroenterol 2026; 32(16): 116187

2026-04-28 | Browse: 268 | Download: 111
11

Morgante C, Camma C, Petta S, Guarnotta V, Arnaldi G. Relation between cortisol and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease: A dog chasing its tail. World J Gastroenterol 2026; 32(16): 116142

2026-04-28 | Browse: 323 | Download: 140
12

Wang XM, Rao BC, Su GY, Wang HY, Zhang GZ, Ge FL, Yu ZJ, Ren ZG, Liang HX. Age-related gut microbiome profile and reversal of microbial imbalance by trimetazidine intervention. World J Gastroenterol 2026; 32(16): 115969

2026-04-28 | Browse: 275 | Download: 118
13

Panda K, Dash DP, Pati GK, Maria A, Gautam V. Diagnostic accuracy of blood-based non-invasive tests for prediction of varices in pediatric portal-hypertension: A systematic review and meta-analysis. World J Hepatol 2026; 18(4): 118038

2026-04-27 | Browse: 69 | Download: 22
14

Zhou Y, Cheng QJ, Liang MX, Li SQ, Su YZ, Cai YM, Pan ZQ, Xie YX, Chen YH, He YH. Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 13B mutation-associated chronic cholangitis with cirrhosis: A case report and literature review. World J Hepatol 2026; 18(4): 117993

2026-04-27 | Browse: 49 | Download: 14
15

He YL, Yin XH, Xu XT, Li J, Meng QH. Glucocorticoid therapy in acute liver failure: Survival outcomes, predictors, and a response prediction model. World J Hepatol 2026; 18(4): 117905

2026-04-27 | Browse: 61 | Download: 20
16

Yu HT, Li MH, Tang S, Liang C, Sheng DC, Jiang H, Dong JX, Hou W, Zheng SJ. Novel nomogram for differential diagnosis of UGT1A1 gene mutation-associated unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia with hemolytic diseases. World J Hepatol 2026; 18(4): 117456

2026-04-27 | Browse: 70 | Download: 26
17

Eid N, Burud IAS, Ogaili RH. Retroperitoneal laparoscopic partial hepatectomy: a novel approach to posterosuperior right-lobe tumors. World J Hepatol 2026; 18(4): 117129

2026-04-27 | Browse: 59 | Download: 18
18

Householder S, Brazer N, Ilagan-Ying YC. Acute liver failure linked to OxyShred pre-workout supplement: A case report and review of literature. World J Hepatol 2026; 18(4): 116710

2026-04-27 | Browse: 52 | Download: 13
19

Kotlyarov S. Monocyte reprogramming and trained immunity: Linking metabolism to inflammation in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. World J Hepatol 2026; 18(4): 116689

2026-04-27 | Browse: 40 | Download: 12
20

Carrera S, Rubino C, Bartolini E, Indolfi G. Treatment of chronic hepatitis B infection in infants and young children: A systematic review. World J Hepatol 2026; 18(4): 116657

2026-04-27 | Browse: 54 | Download: 18
62964 items  Read more >>
Featured Articles
1

Panda K, Dash DP, Pati GK, Maria A, Gautam V. Diagnostic accuracy of blood-based non-invasive tests for prediction of varices in pediatric portal-hypertension: A systematic review and meta-analysis. World J Hepatol 2026; 18(4): 118038

2026-04-21 | Browse: 3 | Download: 0
2

He YF, Bian N, Wang HZ, Hu XD, Liu JQ, Lu SF, Wu N, He QT, Li HM. Correlation between non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and erectile dysfunction: A systematic narrative review. World J Hepatol 2026; 18(4): 115456

2026-04-21 | Browse: 4 | Download: 0
3

Yu HT, Li MH, Tang S, Liang C, Sheng DC, Jiang H, Dong JX, Hou W, Zheng SJ. Novel nomogram for differential diagnosis of UGT1A1 gene mutation-associated unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia with hemolytic diseases. World J Hepatol 2026; 18(4): 117456

2026-04-21 | Browse: 4 | Download: 0
4

Cai ZB, Su BB, Shi PY, Wang SS, Shi H, Chen QQ. Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease mediates the relationship between helicobacter pylori infection and colorectal adenoma risk. World J Hepatol 2026; 18(4): 115475

2026-04-21 | Browse: 4 | Download: 0
5

Kotlyarov S. Monocyte reprogramming and trained immunity: Linking metabolism to inflammation in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. World J Hepatol 2026; 18(4): 116689

2026-04-21 | Browse: 3 | Download: 0
6

Ryspayeva D, Seyhan AA, Mu K, Liu M, Purcell C, MacDonald WJ, Halytskiy V, Drevytska T, Inomistova M, Khranovska N, Potorocha O, Taran L, Sumkina O, Smolanka Sr I, El-Deiry WS. Longitudinal miRNA profiles in breast cancer tissue and plasma: Associations with hormone receptors, response, and survival. World J Clin Oncol 2026; 17(4): 115287

2026-04-21 | Browse: 5 | Download: 3
7

Yuan HF, Kuang DL, Jiao DC, Bi YH. Three kinds of drug-eluting bead transarterial chemoembolisation for treating patients with unresectable non-small cell lung cancer. World J Clin Oncol 2026; 17(4): 118070

2026-04-21 | Browse: 7 | Download: 0
8

Ismaili N, Guessous F, El Majjaoui S. Breast cancer in Morocco: Synthesizing two decades of national research to inform future action. World J Clin Oncol 2026; 17(4): 117805

2026-04-21 | Browse: 4 | Download: 0
9

Ti DD, Liu P, Wu CY, Shi ZM, Guo SM, Gao ZC. Host and gut microbiota crosstalk: A new paradigm for colorectal cancer immunotherapy. World J Clin Oncol 2026; 17(4): 118606

2026-04-21 | Browse: 5 | Download: 1
10

Zhang SH, Yang Y, Zhang Y. Breast cancer and metabolic comorbidities: From epidemiology and molecular mechanisms to precision interventions. World J Clin Oncol 2026; 17(4): 117705

2026-04-21 | Browse: 5 | Download: 1
11

Xu Q, Li H, Deng JC, Zhang N. Adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells: Source-dependent heterogeneity, translational challenges, and emerging precision strategies. World J Stem Cells 2026; 18(4): 117414

2026-04-20 | Browse: 10 | Download: 15
12

He LJ, Meng MY, Huang CK, Liu SY, Wang P, Long W, Gao H, Yang LS, He S, He Y, Guo YF, Zhao YY, Liu Y, Hu LR, Li L, Hou ZL, Wang WJ, Wang XD. Mesenchymal stem cells alleviate renal injury of lupus nephritis mice by reconstructing the immune microenvironment of renal tissue. World J Stem Cells 2026; 18(4): 115446

2026-04-20 | Browse: 12 | Download: 13
13

Ferreira LVO, de Oliveira PHD, Amorim RM. Phytocannabinoid-induced priming and differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells: Therapeutic potential. World J Stem Cells 2026; 18(4): 116829

2026-04-20 | Browse: 12 | Download: 25
14

Habiba UE, Greene DL, Shamim S. Anatomy, function, biomechanics, and regenerative properties of Wharton’s jelly in the umbilical cord. World J Stem Cells 2026; 18(4): 118404

2026-04-20 | Browse: 14 | Download: 24
15

Muruganandam A, Jeyaraman N, Sukumaran AM, Ramasubramanian S, Devanand V, Nallakumarasamy A, Muthu S, Jeyaraman M. Future perspectives on mesenchymal stromal cell-derived secretomes in knee osteoarthritis. World J Stem Cells 2026; 18(4): 117271

2026-04-20 | Browse: 10 | Download: 23
16

Wang KR, Sha SM, Wang SH, Zhao P, Shi HT, Liu L, Wu J, Zhao G. Biliary stricture as an atypical presentation of type 2 autoimmune pancreatitis: A case report. World J Gastroenterol 2026; 32(16): 117109

2026-04-17 | Browse: 69 | Download: 87
17

Xiong JF, He Y, Jiang N, Liu YH, Chen GF, Zhao CQ, Zhang SY, Wu YJ, Xu H. Modulation of the gut-liver axis by oxymatrine alleviates metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease. World J Gastroenterol 2026; 32(16): 116187

2026-04-17 | Browse: 56 | Download: 84
18

Wang HS, Lin YX, Xu SR, Wang LY, Wang XD, Huang MJ. Longitudinal evolution of low anterior resection syndrome in ultra-low rectal cancer: A trend analysis of a propensity-matched cohort. World J Gastroenterol 2026; 32(16): 116405

2026-04-17 | Browse: 42 | Download: 76
19

Jiang SJ, Ou CZ, Tang H, Li MH, Jia CW, Zhou WX, He ZYT, Li J, Zhang Y, Li JN. Monomorphic epitheliotropic intestinal T-cell lymphoma: Clinical, endoscopic and pathological features. World J Gastroenterol 2026; 32(16): 117259

2026-04-17 | Browse: 45 | Download: 69
20

Yu X, Zhao CX, Wang C. Research progress in the treatment of ulcerative colitis with natural products. World J Gastroenterol 2026; 32(16): 117443

2026-04-17 | Browse: 47 | Download: 67
10683 items  Read more >>
Keyword Search Published Articles Processes
1
Case report
4759
2
Hepatocellular carcinoma
1768
3
Gastric cancer
1293
4
Colorectal cancer
1276
5
Prognosis
1094
6
Inflammatory bowel disease
865
7
COVID-19
847
8
Treatment
778
9
Diagnosis
761
10
Liver transplantation
749
11
Ulcerative colitis
694
12
Meta-analysis
677
13
Crohn’s disease
629
14
Endoscopy
624
15
Cirrhosis
617
16
Inflammation
603
17
Helicobacter pylori
597
18
Magnetic resonance imaging
589
19
Surgery
562
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Reader Comments
1
"The identification of the novel m.C15954T mutation in the mitochondrial tRNAThr/tRNAPro genes, as detailed in this study, represents ..."  [Read more]
"The identification of the novel m.C15954T mutation in the mitochondrial tRNAThr/tRNAPro genes, as detailed in this study, represents a significant milestone in our understanding of the genetic landscape of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM). By employing a rigorous combination of pedigree analysis and cybrid cell modeling, the researchers have successfully linked a specific mitochondrial DNA mutation to a cascade of metabolic failures, including impaired ATP production, reduced membrane potential, and elevated oxidative stress. The positive significance of this work lies in its ability to pinpoint a precise molecular initiator for diabetes in a specific population, moving beyond general risk factors to a concrete, maternally inherited genetic driver. This discovery not only enriches the global database of mitochondrial pathogenic variants but also emphasizes the critical role of mitochondrial tRNA 3’-end processing in maintaining metabolic homeostasis. From the perspective of acupuncture and its potential for glycemic control (glucose lowering), this research offers profound mechanistic implications. While acupuncture is traditionally viewed through the lens of nervous system modulation, modern research increasingly suggests its capacity to influence cellular bioenergetics and mitochondrial health. The "potential value" of this study for the acupuncture field is twofold. First, it defines a specific "mitochondrial phenotype" of diabetes—characterized by high reactive oxygen species (ROS) and low oxidative phosphorylation—that could serve as a biological target for acupuncture intervention. Previous studies have indicated that electroacupuncture at specific acupoints like ST36 (Zusanli) or ST25 (Tianshu) can activate the SIRT1/PGC-1α signaling pathway, which is a master regulator of mitochondrial biogenesis and antioxidant defense. In patients carrying the m.C15954T mutation, acupuncture could potentially act as a "mitochondrial stabilizer," compensating for the genetic defect by enhancing the residual mitochondrial efficiency or promoting the clearance of dysfunctional mitochondria (mitophagy). Second, this research supports the development of "precision acupuncture." By identifying patients with specific mitochondrial mutations, clinicians could theoretically predict who might respond best to acupuncture treatments aimed at metabolic regulation. For instance, if the m.C15954T mutation leads to systemic bioenergetic deficits, acupuncture’s role in Improving microcirculation and oxygen delivery (as seen in your previous research on VEGF-A pathways) might be particularly beneficial in mitigating the downstream tissue damage caused by these mitochondrial failures. Ultimately, this paper provides a robust molecular foundation for future clinical trials investigating whether acupuncture can bypass or alleviate the metabolic bottlenecks created by mitochondrial tRNA mutations, thereby offering a non-pharmacological pathway to restore lipid and glucose balance in genetically predisposed individuals. "  [Collapse]
Xu L, Liu MT, He XM, Zhang SR, Yu DJ, Ding Y. Type 2 diabetes mellitus may be associated with a novel mitochondrial tRNAThr/tRNAPro mutation. World J Diabetes 2026; 17(4): 115842
2
"the article raises new paradigm in understanding the mechanisms that lead to DR in all types of diabetic patients pointing to the ..."  [Read more]
"the article raises new paradigm in understanding the mechanisms that lead to DR in all types of diabetic patients pointing to the false or invalid dependence of conventional glucose biomarkers rather than looking to the glycemic instabiliuty as the major contributing factor that leads to DR. the article did not discuss if this will have an impact on the prediabetic state or only glycemic instability effects apply to overt diabetic states. the article included details of limitations and future prospective that will enhance future research. "  [Collapse]
Cappellani F, Capobianco M, Leonforte F, Avitabile A, Visalli F, Khouyyi M, Giglio R, Inferrera L, Tognetto D, D’Esposito F, Gagliano C, Zeppieri M. Underlying cause of diabetic retinopathy: Metabolic instability. World J Clin Cases 2026; 14(12): 120247
3
"Chronic radiation proctitis (CRP) is a common delayed complication following pelvic radiotherapy, among which refractory bleeding ..."  [Read more]
"Chronic radiation proctitis (CRP) is a common delayed complication following pelvic radiotherapy, among which refractory bleeding is one of the most challenging issues. Currently, effective oral drugs are lacking, and treatment mostly relies on endoscopic argon plasma coagulation (APC), enema preparations, or surgery, which are associated with high recurrence rates and significant invasiveness. Therefore, exploring safe and effective oral therapeutic agents holds important clinical value. This study focuses on thalidomide, an old drug with anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, and anti-angiogenic properties, for the treatment of refractory hemorrhagic CRP, filling a gap in clinical data on oral medications in this field. "  [Collapse]
Huang XY, Zhong QH, Kuang YY, Li ZJ, Huang BJ, He YJ, Zhu MM, Guan Q, Li XY, Qin QY, Ma TH. Thalidomide for refractory hemorrhagic chronic radiation proctitis secondary to pelvic malignancy radiotherapy: A phase II clinical trial. World J Gastroenterol 2026; 32(14): 116529
4
"This cohort study has provided a review on the pediatric gastroenterology disease using genomic methods in Middle Eastern area. Hope ..."  [Read more]
"This cohort study has provided a review on the pediatric gastroenterology disease using genomic methods in Middle Eastern area. Hope that the flowchart to collect the proper cases in this study can be explained in view of author's efforts. In addition, the total candidate patients number may be added for solid foundation if possible. "  [Collapse]
Alsarhan A, Alloush R, Jain R, Abou Tayoun A, Tzivinikos C. Clinical utility of genomic investigations in a Middle Eastern pediatric gastroenterology disease cohort. World J Gastroenterol 2026; 32(13): 115810
5
"The article is written at a high scientific level. The research topic is relevant and in demand. The study design is described in ..."  [Read more]
"The article is written at a high scientific level. The research topic is relevant and in demand. The study design is described in detail and fully meets its stated objectives. The statistical methods used are sound and enable an adequate evaluation of the results obtained. The data obtained are clearly presented in both tabular and graphical forms. The discussion of the obtained data is logical, and the resulting conclusions are well-reasoned. The only caveat: for an article of this caliber, more references to sources from recent years would be desirable – in this case, of the 44 references, only 50% are from the last five years. "  [Collapse]
Wang XY, Yin KH, Cheng L, Wang XY, Qiao Y, Tang XR, Wang B, Yan XJ, Chen SL. Efficacy and safety of lansoprazole combined with flupentixol-melitracen for functional dyspepsia: A randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled clinical trial. World J Gastroenterol 2026; 32(13): 117115
6
"The important value of this study lies in its clear finding that lean MASLD patients show no statistically significant differences ..."  [Read more]
"The important value of this study lies in its clear finding that lean MASLD patients show no statistically significant differences from non-lean MASLD patients in terms of MASH, cardiovascular disease, and mortality risk, while their risks of cirrhosis, hypertension, and liver fibrosis are actually lower. The core clinical implication of this finding is that normal BMI should not be a reason to relax screening and risk assessment for MASLD and its complications. Of course, the study also has limitations: the definition of 'lean' varies across studies, which may introduce classification bias; and some outcomes (e.g., mortality, MASH, fibrosis) show high heterogeneity (I² > 90%), requiring cautious interpretation. Nevertheless, this is a study with direct practical guidance for clinical practice, particularly suitable for readers in hepatology, cardiology, endocrinology, and general medicine, as it helps shift MASLD screening strategies from an obesity-centered approach to multidimensional metabolic risk assessment. "  [Collapse]
Mapouka M, Pabingui E, Tazinkeng NN, Gurmessa M, Vickos U, Ndemazie NB, Camengo Police SM. Outcomes of liver and cardiovascular metabolic diseases among lean vs non-lean individuals with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease. World J Gastroenterol 2026; 32(13): 114657
7
"The authors integrated multiple GEO datasets, combined bioinformatics methods such as WGCNA and LASSO, and identified four ..."  [Read more]
"The authors integrated multiple GEO datasets, combined bioinformatics methods such as WGCNA and LASSO, and identified four exercise-responsive skeletal muscle genes (LAMA4, PECAM1, PXDN, THBS4), which were subsequently validated in an animal model. The study is clear in its approach and logically coherent. Its value lies in moving beyond the general attribution of exercise-induced improvement in MASLD to simply weight loss or metabolic improvement, instead attempting to pinpoint specific molecular mediators from the perspective of muscle–liver crosstalk. In particular, the detectability of PECAM1 and THBS4 in serum suggests their potential as liquid biopsy biomarkers or myokine-like candidates, offering reference value for the future development of exercise-mimetic drugs or precision intervention strategies. "  [Collapse]
Zhang JH, Chen K, Zhu XM, Zhou H, Jiang JM, Zou YQ, Liu KR, Zhang L, Li Y. Exercise-responsive skeletal muscle genes mechanistically linked to metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease. World J Gastroenterol 2026; 32(13): 113985
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"This is a well-organized and potentially meaningful study investigating exercise-responsive skeletal muscle biomarkers in MASLD. The ..."  [Read more]
"This is a well-organized and potentially meaningful study investigating exercise-responsive skeletal muscle biomarkers in MASLD. The integration of multiple GEO datasets, combined with WGCNA, LASSO modeling, validation cohort analysis, and animal experiments, represents a comprehensive approach. The identification of candidate genes involved in muscle-liver communication is of interest and may contribute to a better understanding of the mechanisms underlying the beneficial effects of exercise in MASLD. Nevertheless, one issue should be clarified. In the “Identification of DEGs” section and in Figure 1, the authors indicate that GSE161749, GSE48278, GSE156247, and GSE53598 were included. However, in Figure 2A/2B, the PCA legend appears to include GSE72462 instead of GSE156247. Please clarify which dataset was actually used and correct the figure or text accordingly. "  [Collapse]
Zhang JH, Chen K, Zhu XM, Zhou H, Jiang JM, Zou YQ, Liu KR, Zhang L, Li Y. Exercise-responsive skeletal muscle genes mechanistically linked to metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease. World J Gastroenterol 2026; 32(13): 113985
9
"The gut–muscle axis shares its conceptual underpinnings with the gut–lung axis, encompassing bidirectional crosstalk driven by gut ..."  [Read more]
"The gut–muscle axis shares its conceptual underpinnings with the gut–lung axis, encompassing bidirectional crosstalk driven by gut dysbiosis, microbial translocation, immune dysregulation, and epigenetic modification. Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) — most notably butyrate — serve as the principal metabolic intermediary, promoting skeletal muscle protein synthesis and mitochondrial integrity through FFAR2/FFAR3 receptor signaling, AMPK–PGC-1α pathway activation, and PI3K/Akt/mTOR-mediated anabolism, while simultaneously exerting epigenetic regulation via histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibition. A mechanistically distinctive feature of the gut–muscle axis is robust retrograde signaling from muscle to gut. Exercise-derived lactate directly fuels SCFA-producing bacteria, and muscle-secreted myokines actively modulate microbial diversity — thereby constituting an actionable, bidirectional feedback loop with no clear counterpart in the gut–lung axis. Furthermore, gut microbiota-derived secondary bile acids activate farnesoid X receptor (FXR) and Takeda G protein-coupled receptor 5 (TGR5) in skeletal muscle, representing a pathway of particular relevance to gut–muscle biology. Clinically, dysbiosis-driven SCFA depletion accelerates sarcopenia in aging populations, whereas patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) face compounded muscle wasting attributable to chronic inflammation and nutrient malabsorption. Therapeutic strategies — encompassing probiotics, fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT), and butyrate supplementation — mirror those proposed for the gut–lung axis, with multi-omics integration and AI-driven analytics defining the shared frontier of precision medicine. In summary, the gut–muscle axis both extends and substantively complements the gut–lung axis paradigm. Crucially, physical activity emerges as a uniquely potent bidirectional therapeutic modality, making it particularly suited for addressing muscle wasting in IBD and aging populations. "  [Collapse]
Huang HJ, Liu PP, Dong DF. Research progress on comorbidity between gastrointestinal and pulmonary diseases from the perspective of the gut-lung axis. World J Gastroenterol 2026; 32(11): 115846
10
"I thank Khan et al for conducting this meta-analysis and finding out that hypoalbuminemia is a risk factor for mortality in ..."  [Read more]
"I thank Khan et al for conducting this meta-analysis and finding out that hypoalbuminemia is a risk factor for mortality in cholangitis. I have a few comments that have to be taken into account while interpreting this study. First, this meta-analysis includes only retrospective studies. Second, there is no subgroup analysis by benign versus malignant aetiology of acute cholangitis. The outcomes of cholangitis depend on aetiology, which is not studied. This indicates whether hypoalbuminemia is due to cholangitis as an acute-phase reactant, or whether any underlying aetiology needs to be identified. Whether any intervention in acute cholangitis with hypoalbuminemia has any role in the outcome has not been studied. However, this meta-analysis provides meaningful research questions for future prospective studies. "  [Collapse]
Khan RTY, Ahsam S, Kumar SK, Khan K, Kakar MT, Hyder A, Malik W, Mubarak M, Luck NH. Hypoalbuminemia as a predictor of mortality in patients with acute cholangitis: A systematic review and meta-analysis. World J Gastrointest Pathophysiol 2026; 17(1): 113373
11
"Sheriefet al. [1]demonstrated dual parametric evaluation to assess diagnostic performance for Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), ..."  [Read more]
"Sheriefet al. [1]demonstrated dual parametric evaluation to assess diagnostic performance for Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), discriminating from Hepatitis C-related liver Cirrhosis and Healthy control cohorts via plasma in a single centred Egyptian population.This study [1] revealed two leading biomarkers with exceptional accuracy (AUC >0.99); hsa-miR-21-5p (Sensitivity and Specificity of 98.6% and 96.7%, respectively) and Leukocyte-associated immunoglobulin-like receptor-1(LAIR-1) mean fluorescence intensity (MFI) (Sensitivity and Specificity of 100 % and 98.3%, respectively). Sherief et al. [1]aims to address one of the clinically challenging issues i.e. lack of sensitive, specific circulatory biomarker/s for early diagnosis of Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC).Commentary noted several strengths of the study by Sherief et al. [1],such as; looks technicallymoderatein study design, methodology and innovation level i.e. prospective study, minimally invasive sample collection, exploration of dual parameters: tumour derived circulatory micro-RNA and immune related marker. Additionally, study employed rigorous statistical analysis for diagnostic performance assessment including ROC curve analysis, comparative Sensitivity/Specificity,revealed promising findings that may pave for future research towards biomarkers validation and discovery. However,present commentary observed several concerns for the study by Sherief et al. [1]; (i) Lack of mechanistic cascade exploration including causal pathway/s.(ii) Median age of HCC cohort is significantly higher than Hepatitis C-related liver Cirrhosis and Healthy control, may be a biasing factor in expression pattern. (iii) Since study did not include follow up subjects that limits for probing of prognostic markers. (iv) Paucity of multi-centric involvement for diversified population, may limit the findings for generalized conception. (v) Validation of findings through blinded samples may demonstrate a better decision regarding applicability. (vi) Authors used word ‘noninvasive’, for plasma-based markers investigation(vii) Global Cancer statistics 2022,wasalready published in 2024[2], still authors used GLOBOCON 2020 [3] reference in epidemiological outline in the manuscript [1], latest reference can provide contemporary status. The article by Sherief et al. [1], demonstrated balanced and structured scientific contents along with logical explanations. However, addition of graphical abstract to present the study in nutshell may improve the visibility for readers. A large sample sized, multi-centered,longitudinal study, involving diversified geographical and ethnic population of HCC, Hepatitis C-related liver Cirrhosis, Healthy control cohorts, and mechanistically relevant subgroups, using common protocol, validation through blinded samples, may provide potential edge for HCCdiagnosticsto achieve common consensus and identification of prognostic biomarkers. Integrated nomogram ofhsa-miR-21-5p with LAIR-1 MFI, may be explored for possible better diagnosticsetup. Application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) may be explored for diagnostic performance as well as high throughput outcomes. References: 1. Sherief DE, Shehata HH, Nosair N, Othman AAA, Sadaka E, Elgamal R. Dual-parameter liquid biopsy using plasma miR-21-5p and T cell LAIR-1 mean fluorescence intensity for hepatocellular carcinoma diagnosis in a high-risk Egyptian cohort. World J Gastrointest Oncol 2026 March 15a; 18(3): 116567. 2. Bray F, Laversanne M, Sung H, Ferlay J, Siegel RL, Soerjomataram I, Jemal A. Global cancer statistics 2022: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for36 cancers in185 countries. CA Cancer J Clin. 2024; 74:229–263 3. Sung H, Ferlay J, Siegel RL, Laversanne M, Soerjomataram I, Jemal A, Bray F. Global Cancer Statistics 2020: GLOBOCAN Estimates of Incidence and Mortality Worldwide for 36 Cancers in 185 Countries. CA Cancer J Clin 2021; 71: 209-249 "  [Collapse]
Sherief DE, Shehata HH, Nosair N, Othman AAA, Sadaka E, Elgamal R. Dual-parameter liquid biopsy using plasma miR-21-5p and T cell LAIR-1 mean fluorescence intensity for hepatocellular carcinoma diagnosis in a high-risk Egyptian cohort. World J Gastrointest Oncol 2026; 18(3): 116567
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"I read with ken interest about the following article. As a reader I have few comments/ suggestions also. Alok Bharadwaj, Manas Taneja, ..."  [Read more]
"I read with ken interest about the following article. As a reader I have few comments/ suggestions also. Alok Bharadwaj, Manas Taneja, Sneha Dubey, Aditya Saxena. Very low-density lipoprotein and the human health. World J Exp Med 2026;16(1): 117024 [DOI: 10.5493/wjem.v16.i1.117024] Abstract Apo B100, TGL and cholesterol are present in LDL in addition to VLDL. But the ratio of TGL: cholesterol may vary. PATHOLOGICAL ROLE OF VLDL: Metabolism-associated fatty liver disease and liver disease: Distinction between NAFLD, MAFLD and MASLD may be provided Following the classification of metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD), non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has recently been redefined again as metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD). Both MASLD and MALFD were linked to higher all-cause mortality risk, but MASLD identified a greater number of individuals compared to MAFLD. (Song R, Li Z, Zhang Y, Tan J, Chen Z. Comparison of NAFLD, MAFLD and MASLD characteristics and mortality outcomes in United States adults. Liver Int. 2024;44:1051-1060. doi:10.1111/liv.15856) Metabolic-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) exhibits a raised VLDL secretion rate attributed to increased intrahepatic TGs hydrolysis. They apparent the absence of immediate VLDL secretion reduction yet maintained a consistent apo B100 secretion rate, as informed by previous studies/ I would like to reframe this sentence: in the presence of elevated counter-regulatory hormones, lipolysis takes place in the adipose tissue releasing free fatty acids into circulation. Majority of these fatty acids are take up liver and converted into triglycerides. If VLDL secretion from liver is not proportionate to the level of fatty acid entry into liver, fatty acids may get accumulated in the liver causing different forms of fatty liver. In individuals with insulin resistance and higher body weight, there is an elevation in apo C-III levels within VLDL. Apo CIII is an inhibitor of lipoprotein lipase, thus inhibiting lipolysis of TGL in VLDL, thus increasing VLDL concentration in blood. Insulin resistance and MetS Insulin-hampered VLDL production, along with insulin resistance, leads to increased and decreased production of VLDL, often associated with hypertriglyceridemia Does VLDL increase or decrease with insulin resistance Hepatic VLDL production is decreased by glucagon Mechanism behind this Alterations of VLDL in various disorders have been explained well. All the mechanistic pathways have been adequately addressed "  [Collapse]
Bharadwaj A, Taneja M, Dubey S, Saxena A. Very low-density lipoprotein and the human health. World J Exp Med 2026; 16(1): 117024
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"This letter to the Editor notes the potential significance of clinical situation in patients who suffer from emphysematous ..."  [Read more]
"This letter to the Editor notes the potential significance of clinical situation in patients who suffer from emphysematous pyelonephritis. This is very important. Clinical findings and symptoms must be the cornestone in these conditions in order to avoid the worse outcomes of patients. In addition, the Modified National Early Warning Score 2 based on physiological situation of patient shoud be very helpfull, as well as computed tomography findings. "  [Collapse]
Sevik C, Erbin A, Canat HL. Integrating Modified National Early Warning Score 2, computed tomography staging, and laboratory markers for enhanced prognostic stratification in emphysematous pyelonephritis. World J Nephrol 2026; 15(1): 113952
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"This manuscript defined as Editorial is generally good, but it mildly offers new lights in concept of diabetic nephropathy ..."  [Read more]
"This manuscript defined as Editorial is generally good, but it mildly offers new lights in concept of diabetic nephropathy complications and its progression in death. Pathophysiology paragragh is better than the other parts of manuscript. Addiotionally, inequalities and differences between racial and ethic groups were noted, which is not usual in other published manuscripts. "  [Collapse]
Gembillo G, Ricca MF, Santoro D. Diabetes-related renal complications: Insights on the impact of diabetic kidney disease on mortality. World J Nephrol 2026; 15(1): 108432
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"Reader’s code: 00106360 Commentary on the Article Impact of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease on liver ..."  [Read more]
"Reader’s code: 00106360 Commentary on the Article Impact of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease on liver metastasis and survival in pancreatic cancer The study by Chon HY et al. examines the impact of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) on liver metastasis and survival in patients with Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma. Using a large retrospective cohort of 2123 patients, the authors assessed hepatic steatosis primarily through the hepatic steatosis index (HSI) and additionally validated findings using CT-based measurements of liver fat. The study found no significant association between MASLD and the presence of liver metastasis at diagnosis or during follow-up, suggesting that hepatic steatosis may not be a key determinant of metastatic spread in pancreatic cancer (Chon et al., 2026). The findings contrast with previous research in other malignancies, such as colorectal and breast cancers, where hepatic steatosis has been reported to influence liver metastasis risk or metastasis-free survival (van Saane et al., 2019; Wu et al., 2020). In the present study, tumor size and elevated CA19-9 levels were the main predictors of liver metastasis, while diabetes mellitus was associated with improved survival outcomes, possibly reflecting earlier detection among diabetic patients (Chon et al., 2026). Critical Appraisal of the Study The study by Chon HY and colleagues evaluates the relationship between metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and liver metastasis in patients with Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma. Using a large retrospective cohort of 2123 patients, the authors investigated whether hepatic steatosis, measured by the hepatic steatosis index (HSI), influences the development of liver metastasis and overall survival. Strengths One of the major strengths of this study is its large sample size and long study period (2006–2021), which enhances the statistical power and reliability of the findings. The authors used robust statistical methods, including logistic regression and Cox proportional hazards models, to analyze risk factors for both baseline and newly developed liver metastases. Another notable strength is the additional CT-based validation in a subgroup of patients, which helps corroborate the HSI-based assessment of hepatic steatosis. The study also carefully adjusted for multiple potential confounders such as age, BMI, diabetes, lipid profile, tumor size, and CA19-9 levels. Limitations Despite these strengths, several limitations should be considered. First, the retrospective design limits the ability to establish causal relationships. Second, the primary assessment of hepatic steatosis relied on the HSI, an indirect surrogate marker derived from BMI and liver enzyme ratios, which may be influenced by cancer-related factors such as cachexia, inflammation, or biliary obstruction. Third, important pathological variables (e.g., lymph node status, lymphovascular invasion, and perineural invasion) were not consistently available and therefore could not be included in the multivariate models. Additionally, the CT-based validation was limited to a subset of patients, which may introduce selection bias. Clinical Implications Clinically, the findings suggest that MASLD may not be a significant determinant of liver metastasis in pancreatic cancer, contrasting with observations in other malignancies. Instead, established markers such as tumor size and elevated CA19-9 levels appear to remain more reliable predictors of metastatic risk and mortality. These results highlight the aggressive biological behavior of pancreatic cancer, where tumor-driven mechanisms may outweigh the influence of underlying hepatic metabolic conditions. Future prospective studies incorporating advanced imaging, histologic confirmation, and molecular analysis of the tumor–liver microenvironment are needed to further clarify the role of MASLD in pancreatic cancer progression. Despite its strengths, including a large sample size and robust statistical modeling, the retrospective design and reliance on HSI rather than histologic confirmation limit the ability to establish causality. Nevertheless, this study contributes important evidence suggesting that the relationship between MASLD and metastasis may be cancer-specific and biologically complex. Reference Chon HY, Rhee H, Kim J, et al. Impact of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease on liver metastasis and survival in pancreatic cancer. World Journal of Gastroenterology. 2026;32(11):115488. van Saane AM, et al. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and colorectal liver metastasis risk. Liver International. 2019. Wu W, et al. Hepatic steatosis and liver metastasis-free survival in breast cancer. Cancer Medicine. 2020. "  [Collapse]
Chon HY, Rhee H, Kim J, Leem G, Jo JH, Chung MJ, Park JY, Bang S, Park SW, Kim SU, Lee HS. Impact of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease on liver metastasis and survival in pancreatic cancer. World J Gastroenterol 2026; 32(11): 115488
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"Esophageal variceal bleeding is one of the most severe complications of cirrhotic portal hypertension, associated with high rates ..."  [Read more]
"Esophageal variceal bleeding is one of the most severe complications of cirrhotic portal hypertension, associated with high rates of rebleeding and mortality. Although endoscopic variceal band ligation (EVBL) is currently the standard treatment, its reliance on repeated endoscopic follow-up presents challenges, including invasiveness, high resource consumption, and poor patient tolerance. This study focuses on the potential application of multiparametric ultrasound (MP-US) in predicting outcomes following EVBL, proposing a novel follow-up strategy that is noninvasive, individualized, and reproducible, with significant promise for clinical translation. The article begins with the clinical burden of EVB, progressively introduces the limitations of current diagnostic and therapeutic approaches, and naturally transitions to the technical advantages and research evidence supporting MP-US, culminating in future research directions. The structure is well-organized, and the logic is rigorous. The critical analysis of existing technologies is insightful. The article objectively highlights the limitations of HVPG and repeated endoscopy, particularly their inaccessibility in resource-limited settings. It also provides a reasonable evaluation of the shortcomings of noninvasive tools such as the Baveno criteria and elastography in predicting postprocedural outcomes, reflecting the authors' deep understanding of clinical realities. The analysis of MP-US's clinical application is thorough. By integrating measurements of liver stiffness, spleen stiffness, and perfusion imaging, MP-US enables a comprehensive assessment of portal hypertension from both structural and hemodynamic perspectives, overcoming the limitations of traditional single-parameter prediction models. Citing data from Ainora et al, the study demonstrates the potential of MP-US in predicting variceal eradication and guiding individualized follow-up. The outlook on future research directions is instructive. The article notes that current studies are mostly small-sample, single-center designs lacking standardized operating and interpretation protocols, and calls for multicenter, prospective studies to validate the clinical value of MP-US—a recommendation with practical significance. Figure 1 is highly informative, clearly illustrating the evolutionary pathway from invasive to noninvasive diagnostic tools, facilitating readers' understanding of technological advancements. Areas for improvement and suggestions: The issue of MP-US technical standardization requires further clarification. Although the article mentions that MP-US is influenced by factors such as operator experience and equipment variability, it does not delve deeply into how to achieve standardized operation and interpretation; future research should focus on this aspect. A cost-effectiveness analysis is lacking. While MP-US has the potential to reduce the frequency of endoscopic examinations, its high equipment costs and reliance on contrast agents may limit its widespread adoption in certain regions. Future studies should incorporate health economic evaluations. The integration of AI with MP-US warrants further exploration. The article mentions the application of AI in endoscopic measurement but does not explore the possibility of combining AI with MP-US. Future research could investigate AI-based automated analysis of MP-US images and risk prediction models. This study, with its clear logic, solid literature support, and forward-looking perspective, systematically elaborates on the potential application of MP-US in post-EVBL follow-up. It not only provides clinicians with new diagnostic and therapeutic insights but also points future researchers toward promising directions. If further advancements are made in MP-US standardization, multicenter validation, and AI integration, it holds the potential to achieve truly noninvasive, precise, and individualized management of portal hypertension in patients with cirrhosis. "  [Collapse]
Martínez-Díaz FM, Jiménez-Cuevas EA, Morales-Galicia AE, Ramírez-Mejía MM, Qi XS, Poo JL, Méndez-Sánchez N. Toward noninvasive prediction of treatment outcomes in patients with variceal bleeding. World J Gastroenterol 2026; 32(11): 115723
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"This systematic review of 8 randomized trials (1758 participants) rigorously evaluates adjunctive pharmacotherapies for diuretic ..."  [Read more]
"This systematic review of 8 randomized trials (1758 participants) rigorously evaluates adjunctive pharmacotherapies for diuretic resistance in acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF), adhering to PRISMA guidelines and using Cochrane’s RoB 2.0 for bias assessment. Key findings show proximal nephron-targeted agents (acetazolamide, SGLT2 inhibitors) and distal thiazide diuretics effectively boost decongestion: acetazolamide raises successful decongestion rates (42.2% vs 30.5%), SGLT2 inhibitors enhance urine output and reduce worsening HF, while thiazides prompt greater weight loss but increase renal dysfunction risk. Notably, older agents (high-dose spironolactone, low-dose dopamine/nesiritide) yield no meaningful clinical benefits. The review’s strength lies in its exclusive focus on randomized trials, but heterogeneity in endpoints and short follow-up limit generalizability. It provides a mechanistically guided, stepwise clinical framework for ADHF management, emphasizing personalized adjunct selection, and identifies the need for large head-to-head trials and long-term outcome research to address existing evidence gaps. "  [Collapse]
Patel V, Zameer R, Kumar B, Das M. Adjunctive pharmacologic therapies for diuretic resistance in acute decompensated heart failure: Systematic review of randomized trials. World J Meta-Anal 2026; 14(1): 118496
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"The article raises critical issues regarding healthcare expenditure and the anesthesiologist’s responsibility in cost containment. ..."  [Read more]
"The article raises critical issues regarding healthcare expenditure and the anesthesiologist’s responsibility in cost containment. While the narrative is informative, a more quantitative economic comparison and inclusion of updated guidelines or contemporary practice data would strengthen the conclusions. Additionally, deeper exploration of medico-legal concerns and institutional resistance could enhance its practical impact. Nevertheless, the review addresses a clinically meaningful topic. "  [Collapse]
Karim HMR. Healthcare delivery cost and anesthesiologists: Time to have a greater role and responsibility. World J Anesthesiol 2019; 8(3): 19-24
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"I read with great interest the study by Khalifa et al. published in the World Journal of Orthopedics, evaluating the impact of surgeon ..."  [Read more]
"I read with great interest the study by Khalifa et al. published in the World Journal of Orthopedics, evaluating the impact of surgeon handedness on radiological and functional outcomes following primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA). The authors should be commended for addressing an underexplored yet clinically relevant surgeon-related variable in arthroplasty practice. The finding that overall limb alignment and functional outcomes were not significantly influenced by operating on the dominant versus non-dominant side is reassuring. However, the increased incidence of tibial component malalignment (MPTA outliers) on the non-dominant side highlights an important technical nuance that may have implications for implant longevity, particularly in mechanically aligned TKA performed with conventional instrumentation. The subgroup analysis comparing intramedullary and extramedullary tibial guides is particularly interesting, suggesting that technique selection may interact with laterality. These findings underscore the potential value of ergonomic optimization and heightened intraoperative vigilance when operating on the non-dominant side. Future prospective studies incorporating sagittal and rotational alignment parameters, inclusion of left-handed surgeons, and long-term survivorship data would further clarify the clinical significance of these observations. Additionally, evaluating whether navigation or robotic assistance mitigates the subtle asymmetries associated with surgeon handedness could provide valuable insights. Overall, this study contributes meaningfully to the ongoing discussion regarding modifiable surgeon-related factors influencing TKA precision and outcomes. "  [Collapse]
Khalifa AA, Abdelaal AM, Moustafa MM. Does surgeon handedness affect the outcomes after primary total knee arthroplasty? A retrospective cohort study. World J Orthop 2026; 17(2): 113696
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"I would like to congratulate the authors on this clinically relevant study. The authors provided a conclusion that differs from ..."  [Read more]
"I would like to congratulate the authors on this clinically relevant study. The authors provided a conclusion that differs from previously published results. ETV is generally considered renal-neutral and is commonly used in DCLD due to its renal safety. The statement that ETV is associated with a greater decrease in GFR than TMV is overfitting, as it is a retrospective study. The Difference in decline of approximately 4 mL/min/1.73 m² is very small and may not be clinically meaningful in patients with normal GFR, even though it is statistically significant. The conclusion should be interpreted with caution and requires additional long-term prospective studies to substantiate this claim. Furthermore, the authors did not report any additional adverse events during the study period. "  [Collapse]
Ma SP, Wang L, Zhang YL, Wan X, Liu Q, Tang YL, Malhi LR, Ge SF. Effects of tenofovir amibufenamide and entecavir on estimated glomerular filtration rate in treatment-naïve patients with chronic hepatitis B. World J Hepatol 2026; 18(2): 114346
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