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World J Psychiatry. Jan 19, 2026; 16(1): 111118
Published online Jan 19, 2026. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v16.i1.111118
Psychiatric disorders linked to visual impairment: A review of mental health challenges and interventions across age groups
Shweta Walia, Arvind K Morya
Shweta Walia, Department of Ophthalmology, MGM Medical College, Indore 452001, Madhya Pradesh, India
Arvind K Morya, Department of Ophthalmology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Hyderabad 508126, Telangana, India
Author contributions: Walia S and Morya AK wrote and edited the manuscript; Morya AK conceptualized the research topic and submitted the revised manuscript with all the related documents; and all authors thoroughly reviewed and endorsed the final manuscript.
Conflict-of-interest statement: All the authors report no relevant conflicts of interest for this article.
Open Access: This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: Arvind K Morya, MD, Professor, Senior Researcher, Department of Ophthalmology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bibi Nagar, Hyderabad 508126, Telangana, India. bulbul.morya@gmail.com
Received: June 24, 2025
Revised: July 9, 2025
Accepted: October 15, 2025
Published online: January 19, 2026
Processing time: 190 Days and 18.6 Hours
Core Tip

Core Tip: Visual impairment and eye disorders are strongly associated with mental illness, namely depression and anxiety. The interaction is bidirectional: Vision loss can lead to psychological illness, but psychological illness can worsen vision loss through affecting compliance with treatment. Regular screening for psychiatric health in ophthalmic practice and multidisciplinary collaboration are required. Interventions should be tailored to age, severity of visual impairment, and individual psychosocial needs with a focus on coping and functional support.