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World J Clin Oncol. Jul 24, 2025; 16(7): 107781
Published online Jul 24, 2025. doi: 10.5306/wjco.v16.i7.107781
Early detection of gallbladder cancer: Current status and future perspectives
Yajnadatta Sarangi, Ashok Kumar
Yajnadatta Sarangi, Ashok Kumar, Department of Surgical Gastroenterology, Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow 226014, Uttar Pradesh, India
Co-first authors: Yajnadatta Sarangi and Ashok Kumar.
Author contributions: Sarangi Y did the literature search and wrote the manuscript; Kumar A designed the concept, revised and edited the manuscript; Sarangi Y and Kumar A contributed equally to this article, they are the co-first authors of this manuscript; and all authors thoroughly reviewed and endorsed the final manuscript.
Conflict-of-interest statement: All the authors report no relevant conflicts of interest for this article.
Open Access: This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: Ashok Kumar, FACS, FASCRS, FRCS, FRCS (Ed), Full Professor, Professor, Department of Surgical Gastroenterology, Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Raebareli Road, Lucknow 226014, Uttar Pradesh, India. doc.ashokgupta@gmail.com
Received: April 1, 2025
Revised: April 15, 2025
Accepted: June 3, 2025
Published online: July 24, 2025
Processing time: 115 Days and 23 Hours
Core Tip

Core Tip: Gall bladder cancer is an aggressive disease with a dismal prognosis. Surgery offers the best treatment. However, most of the patients present late due to nonspecific symptoms and at a stage where resection is not feasible. Therefore, early detection is crucial for better outcomes. Identifying high-risk features, utilizing various imaging modalities, use of biomarkers, liquid biopsy and newer tools like artificial intelligence can aid in the early diagnosis.