Zhang XR, Ren H, Yao F, Liu Y, Song CL. Study of pathogenic genes in a pedigree with familial dilated cardiomyopathy . World J Clin Cases 2023; 11(11): 2412-2422 [PMID: 37123301 DOI: 10.12998/wjcc.v11.i11.2412]
Corresponding Author of This Article
Chun-Li Song, MD, Chief Physician, Professor, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Ziqiang Street, Nanguan District, Changchun 130000, Jilin Province, China. songchunl@jlu.edu.cn
Research Domain of This Article
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Article-Type of This Article
Retrospective Study
Open-Access Policy of This Article
This article is an open-access article which was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
World J Clin Cases. Apr 16, 2023; 11(11): 2412-2422 Published online Apr 16, 2023. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v11.i11.2412
Table 1 Clinical situation of dilated cardiomyopathy patients in the family
Pedigree number
Age
Gender
Age of first episode
LVDD (mm)
EF
Arrythmia
I-1
60 (death)
Male
-
-
-
-
II-1
63 (death)
Male
-
-
-
-
II-2
67
Male
-
57
74
Tachyarrhythmia
II-3
62
Male
47
67
23
Occasional premature beat
II-4
60
Male
53
72
46
Occasional premature beat
II-7
64
Female
58
60
45
Normal
Table 2 Results of full exon data filtering for 7 samples of the dilated cardiomyopathy pedigree
Sample
Total fragment
Both surviving read
Both surviving percent (%)
Forward surviving read
Forward surviving percent (%)
Reverse surviving read
Reverse surviving percent (%)
NKHS180096608-1A
46819669
44206494
94.42
1744245
3.73
479022
1.02
NKHS180096609-1A
49533235
46949404
94.78
1678343
3.39
520287
1.05
NKHS180096610-1A
48923103
46768485
95.60
1261086
2.58
556552
1.14
BDYE190000049-1A-A15-D709
40876211
38862445
95.07
1166146
2.85
500985
1.23
BDYE190000049-1A-A16-D712
41083445
37681342
91.72
2509536
6.11
328352
0.80
BDYE190000049-1A-A18-N710
48628579
45254586
93.06
2318870
4.77
604022
1.24
BDYE190000049-1A-A94-N709
40940470
38630007
94.36
1406632
3.44
533856
1.30
Table 3 Comparison results of full exon data in 7 samples of the dilated cardiomyopathy pedigree
Sample
Total read
Map read
Map percent (%)
Pair read
Pair percent (%)
Unmap read
Unmap percent (%)
Error rate
Insert size
NKHS180096608-1A
88412988
88409570
100.00
88406934
99.99
3418
0.00
1.423552e-03
240.0
NKHS180096609-1A
93898808
93894502
100.00
93891688
99.99
4306
0.00
1.443503e-03
251.1
NKHS180096610-1A
93536970
93533588
100.00
93530978
99.99
3382
0.00
1.420605e-03
263.9
BDYE190000049-1A-A15-D709
77724890
77721381
100.00
77719324
99.99
3509
0.00
1.472474e-03
268.5
BDYE190000049-1A-A16-D712
75362684
75358337
99.99
75354470
99.99
4347
0.01
1.745109e-03
242.0
BDYE190000049-1A-A18-N710
90509172
90505290
100.00
90502656
99.99
3882
0.00
1.417089e-03
228.7
BDYE190000049-1A-A94-N709
77260014
77257377
100.00
77255286
99.99
2637
0.00
1.423070e-03
247.2
Table 4 Comparison results of all exon coverage data in 7 samples of the dilated cardiomyopathy pedigree
Sample
Target length
Coverage length
Coverage ratio (%)
20× coverage length
20× coverage ratio (%)
Average coverage ratio
NKHS180096608-1A
60448148
60132794
99.48
57685743
95.43
120.31
NKHS180096609-1A
60448148
60141586
99.49
57964001
95.89
125.84
NKHS180096610-1A
60448148
60001829
99.26
57821317
95.65
121.60
BDYE190000049-1A-A15-D709
60448148
60134381
99.48
57334579
94.85
106.07
BDYE190000049-1A-A16-D712
60448148
60119415
99.46
57181880
94.60
109.16
BDYE190000049-1A-A18-N710
60448148
59997575
99.25
57728734
95.50
132.73
BDYE190000049-1A-A94-N709
60448148
59993121
99.25
57223253
94.67
110.74
Table 5 Mutation site information
Site
Mutation
Gene
Reference sequence
Gene subregion
Codon
Amino acid
Chr4: 113357817 (rs764952487)
T/C
ANK2
NM_001148
Exon38
c.T9199C
p.F3067L
Table 6 Clinical information and mutation site genotypes of the pedigree
Pedigree number
Gender
Age
DCM
ANK2 (T>C)
II-2
Male
67
Yes
T/C
II-3
Male
62
Yes
T/C
II-4
Male
60
Yes
T/C
II-6
Female
71
No
T/T
II-7
Female
65
Yes
T/C
II-8
Female
56
No
T/T
II-3’
Female
56
No
T/T
II-4’
Female
55
No
T/T
III-1
Male
40
Unknow
T/T
III-2
Male
41
Unknow
T/C
III-3
Male
38
Unknow
T/T
III-4
Male
32
Unknow
T/C
III-3’
Female
37
No
T/T
IV-3
Female
15
Unknow
T/T
IV-4
Female
13
Unknow
T/T
IV-1
Male
11
Unknow
T/T
IV-2
Male
11
Unknow
T/T
IV-5
Male
6
Unknow
T/C
IV-6
Female
2
Unknow
T/T
Citation: Zhang XR, Ren H, Yao F, Liu Y, Song CL. Study of pathogenic genes in a pedigree with familial dilated cardiomyopathy . World J Clin Cases 2023; 11(11): 2412-2422