Mu JX, Xiang SY, Ma QY, Gu HL. Selection of internal fixation method for femoral intertrochanteric fractures using a finite element method. World J Clin Cases 2021; 9(22): 6343-6356 [PMID: 34435000 DOI: 10.12998/wjcc.v9.i22.6343]
Corresponding Author of This Article
Hai-Lun Gu, PhD, Doctor, Department of Orthopedics, Shengjing Hospital, China Medical University, No. 36 Sanhao Street, Heping District, Shenyang 117004, Liaoning Province, China. guhailun_@163.com
Research Domain of This Article
Orthopedics
Article-Type of This Article
Observational Study
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Aug 6, 2021 (publication date) through Feb 26, 2026
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Publication Name
World Journal of Clinical Cases
ISSN
2307-8960
Publisher of This Article
Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA
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Mu JX, Xiang SY, Ma QY, Gu HL. Selection of internal fixation method for femoral intertrochanteric fractures using a finite element method. World J Clin Cases 2021; 9(22): 6343-6356 [PMID: 34435000 DOI: 10.12998/wjcc.v9.i22.6343]
World J Clin Cases. Aug 6, 2021; 9(22): 6343-6356 Published online Aug 6, 2021. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v9.i22.6343
Selection of internal fixation method for femoral intertrochanteric fractures using a finite element method
Hai-Lun Gu, Qing-Yu Ma, Shi-Yang Xiang, Jia-Xuan Mu
Jia-Xuan Mu, Shi-Yang Xiang, Qing-Yu Ma, Hai-Lun Gu, Department of Orthopedics, Shengjing Hospital, China Medical University, Shenyang 117004, Liaoning Province, China
Author contributions: Mu JX conceived and coordinated the study, designed, performed, and analyzed the experiments, and wrote the paper; Xiang SY, Ma QY, and Gu HL carried out data collection and analysis and revised the paper; all authors reviewed the results and approved the final version of the manuscript.
Institutional review board statement: The study was reviewed and approved by the ethic committee of Shengjing Hospital, China Medical University.
Informed consent statement: All study participants, or their legal guardian, provided informed written consent prior to study enrollment.
Conflict-of-interest statement: There are no conflicts of interest to report.
Data sharing statement: No additional data are available.
STROBE statement: The authors have read the STROBE Statement—checklist of items, and the manuscript was prepared and revised according to the STROBE Statement—checklist of items.
Corresponding author: Hai-Lun Gu, PhD, Doctor, Department of Orthopedics, Shengjing Hospital, China Medical University, No. 36 Sanhao Street, Heping District, Shenyang 117004, Liaoning Province, China. guhailun_@163.com
Received: April 7, 2021 Peer-review started: April 7, 2021 First decision: April 23, 2021 Revised: May 23, 2021 Accepted: June 3, 2021 Article in press: June 3, 2021 Published online: August 6, 2021 Processing time: 111 Days and 23 Hours
Core Tip
Core Tip: This study modeled different internal fixation methods for unstable proximal femoral fractures. Finite element analysis of the femur model was established and three intertrochanteric fracture models were simulated. For medial defects, intramedullary fixation would allow early low-intensity rehabilitation exercise, and integrated dual-screw fixation (ITN) rather than proximal femoral anti-rotation intramedullary nail reduces the risk of varus and cut-out; for lateral wall defects or weakness, intramedullary fixation allows higher-intensity rehabilitation exercise, and ITN reduces the risk of varus. For both medial and lateral defects, intramedullary fixation alone will not allow early functional exercise but locating lateral or medial reconstruction will.