Research on the effect of health care integration on patients’ negative emotions and satisfaction with lung cancer nursing activities

doi:10.12998/wjcc.v8.i18.4059

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World Journal of Clinical Cases

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World J Clin Cases. Sep 26, 2020; 8(18): 4059-4066
Published online Sep 26, 2020. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v8.i18.4059

Research on the effect of health care integration on patients’ negative emotions and satisfaction with lung cancer nursing activities

Feng-Jiao Long, Hui Chen, Yue-Feng Wang, Lan-Man He, Lin Chen, Zi-Bin Liang, Yan-Ni Chen, Xiao-Hua Gong

Feng-Jiao Long, Hui Chen, Lan-Man He, Lin Chen, Zi-Bin Liang, Xiao-Hua Gong, Department of Thoracic Oncology, the Cancer Center of the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai 519000, Guangdong Province, China

Yue-Feng Wang, Yan-Ni Chen, Department of Otolaryngology, Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai 519000, Guangdong Province, China

Author contributions: Long FJ and Chen H contributed equally to this article and should be considered as co-first authors; Long FJ and Chen H designed this prospective study; Wang YF and He LM wrote the paper; Chen L, Liang ZB and Chen YN were responsible for sorting the data.

Institutional review board statement: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University.

Informed consent statement: The analysis used anonymous clinical data that were obtained after each patient agreed to treatment by written consent.

Conflict-of-interest statement: No conflict of interest.

Data sharing statement: No additional data are available.

Corresponding author: Xiao-Hua Gong, BM BCh, Associate Chief Nurse, Department of Thoracic Oncology, the Cancer Center of the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, No. 52 Meihua East Road, Xiangzhou District, Zhuhai 519000, Guangdong Province, China. g13926927855@163.com

Received: April 13, 2020
Peer-review started: April 13, 2020
First decision: May 15, 2020
Revised: May 25, 2020
Accepted: August 14, 2020
Article in press: August 14, 2020
Published online: September 26, 2020
Processing time: 161 Days and 16.9 Hours

ARTICLE HIGHLIGHTS

Research background

Lung cancer is a clinical disease with multiple malignant tumors. Surgery and chemotherapy are important in the clinical treatment of lung cancer.

Research motivation

Integrated nursing care, which is based on the existing concept of clinical nursing and strengthens the significance of clinical nursing activities, is also an important model of clinical intervention.

Research objectives

Evaluate the application of the integrated nursing care model through changes in negative emotion and other indices.

Research methods

A total of 92 patients with lung cancer were selected and divided into the study group and the control group; there were 46 patients in each group. The control group received routine nursing, and the study group received integrated medical care in addition to the care received by the control group. Negative emotions before and after the intervention, the self-management ability score after the intervention, family care burden after the intervention and nursing satisfaction after the intervention were measured in the two groups.

Research results

After the intervention, the self-rating anxiety scale and self-rating depression scale scores in the study group were lower than those in the control group; the scores for health knowledge, self-concept, self-responsibility and self-care skills in the study group were higher than those in the control group; the scores for individual burden and responsibility burden in the study group were lower than those before the intervention; and nursing satisfaction in the study group was higher than that in the control group.

Research conclusions

An integrated nursing care approach for lung cancer patients can effectively relieve the patient’s negative feelings, improve their self-management ability, and help to reduce the burden of family care and improve patient satisfaction with nursing activities.

Research perspectives

Nursing work is inseparable from clinical diagnosis and treatment.