Case Report
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2020. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Clin Cases. May 26, 2020; 8(10): 2050-2055
Published online May 26, 2020. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v8.i10.2050
Robot-assisted retroperitoneal laparoscopic excision of perirenal vascular tumor: A case report
Cheng Zhang, Bin Fu, Song Xu, Xiao-Chen Zhou, Xiao-Feng Cheng, Wen-Qing Fu, Gong-Xian Wang
Cheng Zhang, Bin Fu, Song Xu, Xiao-Chen Zhou, Xiao-Feng Cheng, Wen-Qing Fu, Gong-Xian Wang, Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang 330000, JiangXi Province, China
Author contributions: Zhang C and Fu B conceived and supervised the study; Xu S and Zhou XC wrote the manuscript; Fu WQ and Cheng XF were responsible for the collection of information; Wang GX revised the manuscript; all authors reviewed the results and approved the final version of the manuscript.
Informed consent statement: Informed written consent was obtained from the patient for publication of this report and any accompanying images.
Conflict-of-interest statement: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
CARE Checklist (2016) statement: The authors have read the CARE Checklist (2016), and the manuscript was prepared and revised according to the CARE Checklist (2016).
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: Gong-Xian Wang, PhD, Chief Doctor, Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, 17 Yongwaizheng Street, Donghu District, Nanchang 330000, JiangXi Province, China. wanggx-mr@126.com
Received: December 31, 2019
Peer-review started: December 31, 2019
First decision: March 5, 2020
Revised: April 1, 2020
Accepted: April 24, 2020
Article in press: April 24, 2020
Published online: May 26, 2020
Processing time: 146 Days and 2.7 Hours
Abstract
BACKGROUND

A vascular tumor is a benign tumor with unique clinical and pathological features. Perirenal vascular tumor is extremely rare and has not yet been reported. Clinically, it manifests as soreness and swelling. Color ultrasound and renal angiography illustrated the perirenal mass, which was closely connected with the kidney and the surrounding tissues and organs. Histology showed extensive embedded perirenal fat, and thin-walled vascular tissue displayed a pink stain due to red blood cells.

CASE SUMMARY

Herein, a case of robot-assisted retroperitoneal laparoscopic excision of a perirenal vascular tumor is reported. Analysis of the clinical, biological, and histological features of the perirenal vascular tumor can provide an in-depth understanding of the disease, which provides a theoretical and practical basis for better diagnosis and treatment.

CONCLUSION

This study contributes to a practical basis for the diagnosis and treatment of perirenal hemangiom.

Keywords: Kidney; Vascular tumor; Treatment; Robot-assisted surgery

Core tip: Perirenal vascular tumor is an extremely rare disease. We summarized the clinical manifestations, imaging features, and pathological characteristics of a perirenal vascular tumor in a clinical case, and successfully removed the tumor using robotic surgery without complications. This provides a practical model for the diagnosis and treatment of this disease.