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Retrospective Cohort Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2026.
World J Psychiatry. Jan 19, 2026; 16(1): 108761
Published online Jan 19, 2026. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v16.i1.108761
Table 1 Comparison of sociodemographic characteristics of the patients, n (%)
Variable
Total (n = 239)
Age, mean ± SD26.25 ± 9.3
Sex
    Male114 (47.7)
    Female125 (52.3)
Marital status
    Single108 (45.2)
    Married117 (48.8)
    Widowed3 (1.26)
    Divorced6 (2.51)
Education
    None26 (10.9)
    Primary59 (24.7)
    Secondary106 (44.4)
    Non-university19 (7.95)
Ethnic
    Tujia92 (38.5)
    Miao25 (10.5)
    Han122 (51.0)
Employment
    Full-time125 (52.3)
    Part-time20 (8.37)
    Unemployed16 (6.7)
    Student15 (6.28)
    Homemaker41 (17.1)
    Others22 (9.20)
Table 2 Comparison of sociodemographic characteristics of the two groups of patients, n (%)
Variable
Psychological nursing group (n = 131)
Control group (n = 108)
P value
Age, mean ± SD26.52 ± 9.325.96 ± 9.20.054
Sex0.715
    Male64 (48.9)50 (46.3)
    Female67 (51.1)58 (53.7)
Marital status0.062
    Single65 (49.6)43 (39.8)
    Married62 (47.3)55 (50.9)
    Widowed1 (0.76)2 (1.85)
    Divorced3 (2.29)3 (2.78)
Education0.273
    None11 (8.4)15 (13.9)
    Primary32 (24.4)27 (25)
    Secondary60 (45.8)46 (42.6)
    Non-university10 (7.63)9 (8.33)
Ethnic0.069
    Tujia45 (34.35)47 (43.52)
    Miao13 (9.92)12 (11.11)
    Han62 (47.33)60 (55.56)
Employment0.076
    Full-time72 (55)53 (49.1)
    Part-time12 (9.16)8 (7.41)
    Unemployed8 (6.1)8 (7.41)
    Student8 (6.1)7 (6.48)
    Homemaker19 (14.5)22 (20.37)
    Others12 (9.16)10 (9.26)
Table 3 Suicide history of patients with attempted suicide, n (%)
Variable
Total (n = 239)
Previous suicide attempts38 (15.9)
Number of previous attempts, mean ± SD1.26 ± 0.59
Family history of suicide22 (9.21)
Family history of attempted suicide8 (3.34)
Table 4 Baseline characteristics of two patients’ suicide history, n (%)
Variable
Psychological nursing group (n = 131)
Control group (n = 108)
P value
Previous suicide attempts21 (16.0)17 (15.7)0.925
Number of previous attempts, mean ± SD1.27 ± 0.611.25 ± 0.580.816
Family history of suicide12 (9.16)10 (9.26)0.964
Family history of attempted suicide3 (2.29)5 (4.63)0.538