Copyright
©The Author(s) 2023.
World J Radiol. Apr 28, 2023; 15(4): 98-117
Published online Apr 28, 2023. doi: 10.4329/wjr.v15.i4.98
Published online Apr 28, 2023. doi: 10.4329/wjr.v15.i4.98
Condition | Location | Information |
Coronary artery disease | Coronary artery | Stenosis location and severity |
Plaque characteristics | ||
Plaque burden: CAC score, plaque volume | ||
Other: Pericoronary FAI, FFRCT | ||
Myocardium | Enhancement pattern: Perfusion defect, LIE | |
Degeneration: Fat, calcification, wall thinning | ||
Wall motion | Regional wall motion abnormality: LV, RV | |
Global function: LV, RV | ||
Valvular heart disease | Native heart valve | Aortic stenosis: BAV or TAV, AVA, pre and post evaluation of TAVR |
Chronic secondary mitral regurgitation: Etiology assessment | ||
Calcium score: AV, MAC | ||
Prosthetic heart valve | Mechanical valve dysfunction | |
Infective endocarditis | Periannular complication | |
Congenital heart disease | Anomaly of coronary artery | |
Anomaly of thoracic arteriovenous vessels | ||
Complex and repaired adult congenital heart disease | ||
Unusual anatomy of atrial and ventricular septal defect | ||
Quantitative evaluation of right ventricular function |
Risk level | Source | Condition |
High-risk sources | Left atrial thrombus | Atrial fibrillation (Af) |
Mitral valve stenosis | ||
Left ventricular thrombus | Acute myocardial infarction | |
Cardiomyopathy (ischemic, nonischemic) | ||
Congestive heart failure with low ejection fraction | ||
Cardiac tumor | Primary cardiac tumor | |
Secondary cardiac tumor | ||
Vegetation | Infective endocarditis | |
Nonbacterial thrombotic endocarditis | ||
Mechanical prosthetic heart valve | ||
Medium-risk sources | Interatrial septal abnormalities | Patent foramen ovale |
Atrial septal aneurysm | ||
Atrial septal defect | ||
Interventricular septal abnormalities | Interventricular membranous septal aneurysm | |
Ventricular septal defect | ||
Pulmonary arteriovenous malformation | ||
Bioprosthetic heart valve | ||
Valvular abnormalities other than tumor and vegetation | Aortic valve sclerosis/stenosis | |
Mitral annular calcification | ||
Lambl’s excrescences | ||
Calcified amorphous tumor | ||
Mitral valve prolapse | ||
Atrial cardiomyopathy | ||
Atrial arrhythmias other than Af | Atrial flutter | |
Sick sinus syndrome |
- Citation: Yoshihara S. Evaluation of causal heart diseases in cardioembolic stroke by cardiac computed tomography. World J Radiol 2023; 15(4): 98-117
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1949-8470/full/v15/i4/98.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4329/wjr.v15.i4.98