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Retrospective Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Gastrointest Oncol. Dec 15, 2025; 17(12): 111101
Published online Dec 15, 2025. doi: 10.4251/wjgo.v17.i12.111101
Table 1 General data comparison, n (%)
Group
Age (year), mean ± SD
Sex
BMI (kg/m2)
Years of education (years)
Male
Female
Control group (n = 400)44.26 ± 5.98216 (54.00)184 (46.00)22.36 ± 2.689.66 ± 2.16
Test group (n = 400)44.31 ± 6.99222 (55.50)178 (44.50)22.16 ± 2.579.89 ± 3.64
χ2/t-0.1090.1821.086-1.087
P value0.9130.6700.2780.277
GroupThe colonoscopy timeType of colonoscopyThe history of colonoscopy
ForenoonAfternoonCommonAnalgesiaYesNo
Control group (n = 400)312 (78.00)88 (22.00)308 (77.00)92 (23.00)198 (49.50)202 (50.50)
Test group (n = 400)333 (83.25)67 (16.75)326 (81.50)74 (18.50)182 (45.50)218 (54.50)
χ23.5292.4631.283
P value0.0600.1170.257
Table 2 Comparison of physiological and psychological stress indicators before and after the intervention, mean ± SD
GroupSAS (score)
SDS (score)
Before the intervention
After the intervention
Before the intervention
After the intervention
Control group (n = 400)54.22 ± 7.1548.55 ± 7.12a55.41 ± 6.9851.01 ± 4.21a
Test group (n = 400)54.65 ± 9.1642.13 ± 6.17a54.98 ± 6.1343.11 ± 3.54a
t-0.74013.6290.92628.725
P value0.459< 0.0010.355< 0.001
GroupHR (score)SBP (mmHg)
Before the interventionAfter the interventionBefore the interventionAfter the intervention
Control group (n = 400)78.01 ± 6.4191.22 ± 4.23a112.25 ± 6.16133.21 ± 4.13a
Test group (n = 400)78.77 ± 6.8985.16 ± 3.96a112.67 ± 5.13124.52 ± 3.69a
t-1.56620.917-1.04831.381
P value0.118< 0.0010.295< 0.001
Table 3 Comparison of the Boston Bowel Preparation Scale scores, mean ± SD
Group
Left hemicolon (score)
Right hemicolon (score)
Colon transversum (score)
Total score
Control group (n = 400)2.12 ± 0.562.32 ± 0.162.24 ± 0.236.68 ± 1.56
Test group (n = 400)1.56 ± 0.311.66 ± 0.231.74 ± 0.295.96 ± 1.61
t17.49847.11327.0176.245
P value< 0.001< 0.001< 0.001< 0.001
Table 4 Comparison of microscopic examination quality indicators, n (%)
Group
Colonoscopy to cecum rate
To cecum time (minute), mean ± SD
The mirror time (minute), mean ± SD
The detection rate of polyps
Control group (n = 400)377 (94.25)6.12 ± 1.336.89 ± 0.6598 (24.50)
Test group (n = 400)391 (97.75)5.01 ± 1.015.12 ± 0.68168 (42.00)
χ2/t6.38013.29337.63227.597
P value0.012< 0.001< 0.001< 0.001
Table 5 Comparison of compliance evaluation, mean ± SD
Group
Medication preparation (score)
Eating preparation (score)
Total compliance score
Control group (n = 400)2.87 ± 0.131.02 ± 0.223.89 ± 0.41
Test group (n = 400)3.77 ± 0.121.68 ± 0.135.45 ± 0.31
t-101.742-51.656-60.700
P value< 0.001< 0.001< 0.001
Table 6 Comparison of the occurrence of adverse reactions, n (%)
Group
Abdominal pain
Ventosity
Sicchasia
Vomit
Total occurrence
Control group (n = 400)21 (5.25)26 (6.50)33 (8.25)15 (3.75)95 (23.75)
Test group (n = 400)12 (3.00)11 (2.75)15 (3.75)6 (1.50)44 (11.00)
χ2----22.647
P value----< 0.001