Clinicopathological characteristics and surgical value of primary gastrointestinal lymphoma
Cong-Xian Yang, Lin-Xiang Xu, Jing Liu, Hui-Lian Qiao, Zhi-Wei Dong, Dan Jiang, Guo-Li Gu
Cong-Xian Yang, Lin-Xiang Xu, Graduate School, Hebei North University, Zhangjiakou 705132, Hebei Province, China
Jing Liu, Zhi-Wei Dong, Guo-Li Gu, Department of General Surgery, Air Force Medical Center, Chinese PLA, Beijing 100142, China
Hui-Lian Qiao, Department of Pathology, Air Force Medical Center, Chinese PLA, Beijing 100142, China
Dan Jiang, Department of Anesthesiology, Air Force Medical Center, Chinese PLA, Beijing 100142, China
Co-first authors: Cong-Xian Yang and Lin-Xiang Xu.
Co-corresponding authors: Dan Jiang and Guo-Li Gu.
Author contributions: Yang CX, Xu LX, and Liu J wrote the manuscript; Yang CX, Xu LX, Liu J, and Qiao HL collected and analyzed the clinical data; Dong ZW managed the patients, collected and analyzed the clinical data; Jiang D and Gu GL designed the research, provided the material support, and revised the manuscript; All authors approved the final manuscript. Yang CX and Xu LX contributed equally to this article and are the co-first authors of this manuscript. Jiang D and Gu GL contributed equally to this article and are the co-corresponding authors of this manuscript.
Supported by the Outstanding Young Talents Program of Air Force Medical Center, People’s Liberation Army, No. 22BJQN004; and Clinical Program of Air Force Medical University, No. Xiaoke2022-07.
Institutional review board statement: This study was approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of Affiliated Air Force Medical Center, No. 2025-95-PJ01.
Informed consent statement: The analysis used anonymous clinical data that were obtained after each patient agreed to treatment by written informed consent.
Conflict-of-interest statement: The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.
Data sharing statement: The datasets used and analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.
Open Access: This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See:
https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/ Corresponding author: Guo-Li Gu, MD, Chief doctor, Department of General Surgery, Air Force Medical Center, China PLA, No. 30 Fucheng Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100142, China.
kzggl@163.com
Received: July 29, 2025
Revised: August 25, 2025
Accepted: October 22, 2025
Published online: November 15, 2025
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