Adipose mesenchymal stem cells in the field of bone tissue engineering

doi:10.4252/wjsc.v6.i2.144

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Apr 26, 2014 (publication date) through Dec 26, 2024

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World Journal of Stem Cells

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1948-0210

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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World J Stem Cells. Apr 26, 2014; 6(2): 144-152
Published online Apr 26, 2014. doi: 10.4252/wjsc.v6.i2.144

Table 1 Summary of current representative bone tissue engineering models combined with human adipose-derived stem/stromal cells

Scaffold origin	Type of scaffold	Active molecule	Study type	Differentiation pre-implant	Implant area	Species	Ref.
Synthetic	BCP	-	In vitro	Yes	-	-	[73]
Synthetic	Ti6Al4V	-	In vitro	Yes	-	-	[74]
Synthetic	Ti6Al4V	-	In vitro	Yes	-	-	[75]
Semi-synthetic	CMCA	Sr2+	In vitro	Yes	-	-	[76]
Semi-synthetic	MPLA/CNC	-	In vitro	-	-	-	[77]
Semi-synthetic	Silk/fibroin	-	In vitro	Yes	-	-	[79]
Semi-synthetic	Apatite-coated CH/CS	rhBMP-2	In vitro	Yes	-	-	[80]
Synthetic	Bioactive glass	-	In vitro	Yes	-	-	[81]
Synthetic	PCL	-	In vitro	Yes	-	-	[82]
Synthetic	PLA/β-TCP	-	In vitro	Yes	-	-	[83]
Synthetic	PLA/β-TCP	-	In vitro	Yes	-	-	[84]
Synthetic	BCP	-	In vitro/In vivo	Yes	Femur	Rat	[86]
Semi-synthetic	Collagen/PCL	-	In vitro	Yes	-	-	[87]
Synthetic	PEG/PCL	-	In vitro/In vivo	-	Subcutaneous	Rat	[88]
Synthetic	HA	-	In vitro/In vivo	-	Subcutaneous	Rat	[89]
Synthetic	HA/ β-TCP	-	In vitro/In vivo	-	Subcutaneous	Mouse	[90]
Synthetic	PCL/β-TCP	-	In vivo	-	Subcutaneous	Rat	[91]
Synthetic	PLA	-	In vivo	Yes	Palate	Rat	[92]
Synthetic	HA/β-TCP	-	In vivo	-	Femur	Rat	[93]
Synthetic	Apatite-coated PLGA	rhBMP-2	In vivo	-	Calvaria	Mouse	[94]
Semi-synthetic	ABB/titanium	-	In vivo	-	Calvaria	Rabbit	[95]
Natural	Fibrin matrix	BMP-2	In vivo	-	Femur	Rat	[96]
Synthetic	Carbon nanotube	rhBMP-2	In vitro/In vivo	Yes	Subcutaneous	Mouse	[97]
Natural	Fibrin glue	-	In vivo	-	Calvaria	Human	[98]
Synthetic	β-TCP/titanium	rhBMP-2	In vivo	-	Maxilla	Human	[99]
Synthetic	β-TCP	rhBMP-2	In vivo	Yes	Mandibula	Human	[100]
Natural	ABB	PRP	In vivo	Yes	Maxilla/mandibula	Human	[101]
Synthetic	β-TCP/bioactive glass	rhBMP-2	In vivo	Yes	Craniofacial	Human	[103]

BCP: Biphasic calcium phosphate ceramics; Ti6Al4V: Titanium alloy; CMCA: Amidate carboxymethilcellulose; PLA: Poly(L-lactic acid); MPLA/CNC: Maleic anhydride grafted PLA/cellulose nanocrystals; CH/CS: Chitosan/chondroitin sulfate; PCL: Polycaprolactone; β-TCP: β-tricalcium phosphate; PEG: Polyethylene glycol; HA: Hydroxyapatite; PLGA: Poly(L-lactic acid-co-glycolic acid); ABB: Anorganic bovine bone; Sr²⁺: Strontium ion; rhBMP-2: Recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein; PRP: Platelet-rich plasma.

Citation: Romagnoli C, Brandi ML. Adipose mesenchymal stem cells in the field of bone tissue engineering. World J Stem Cells 2014; 6(2): 144-152
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-0210/full/v6/i2/144.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4252/wjsc.v6.i2.144