Copyright
©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Gastroenterol. Oct 14, 2025; 31(38): 111210
Published online Oct 14, 2025. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v31.i38.111210
Published online Oct 14, 2025. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v31.i38.111210
Figure 1 Influence of oral microbiome dysbiosis on systemic and intestinal inflammation in inflammatory bowel disease.
IBD: Inflammatory bowel disease.
Figure 2 Proposed mechanism of oral microbiome dysbiosis influencing inflammatory bowel disease.
IBD: Inflammatory bowel disease; IL-6: Interleukin-6; TNF-α: Tumor necrosis factor alpha; Th17: T helper 17.
- Citation: Saadeh M, Donohue S, Ailawadi S, Hong G, Johnson DA. Oral microbiome and inflammatory bowel disease: New understanding and call to action. World J Gastroenterol 2025; 31(38): 111210
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v31/i38/111210.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v31.i38.111210