Bacterobilia in pancreatic surgery-conclusions for perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis

Figure 1 Proven sensitivities and resistances in the intraoperative smear of the hepatic duct. Out of 285 patients, pathogens were not detected in 134 of them. In 150 patients, 342 bacteria were detected and the associated sensitivity and resistance tests were compiled. PBD+/- and PC+/- according to the defined clinical groups is used as subtitle of the figures. A1: Ampicillin; A2: Ampicillin/Sulbactam; C1: Cefazolin; C2 – Ceftazidim; C3: Ceftriaxon; C4: Cefuroxim; C5: Ciprofloxacin; C6: Clindamycin; D: Doxycyclin; E: Erythromycin; F: Fosfomycin; G: Gentamycin; I: Imipenem; L: Linezolid; M1: Meropenem; M2: Moxifloxacin; O: Oxacillin; P1: Penicillin; P2: Piperacillin; P3: Piperacillin/Tazobactam; R: Rifampicin; T1: Tigecyclin; T2: Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazol; T3: Tobramycin; V: Vancomycin. PBD: Preoperative biliary drainage; PC: Preoperative cholestasis.