Case Report
Copyright ©2008 The WJG Press and Baishideng. All rights reserved.
World J Gastroenterol. May 14, 2008; 14(18): 2942-2945
Published online May 14, 2008. doi: 10.3748/wjg.14.2942
A case of primary malignant fibrous histiocytoma of the pancreas: CT and MRI findings
Ri-Sheng Yu, Jia-Wei Wang, Ying Chen, Wen-Hong Ding, Xiu-Fang Xu, Li-Rong Chen
Ri-Sheng Yu, Jia-Wei Wang, Ying Chen, Wen-Hong Ding, Xiu-Fang Xu, Department of Radiology, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310009, Zhejiang Province, China
Li-Rong Chen, Department of Pathology, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310009, Zhejiang Province, China
Author contributions: Yu RS designed the research; Yu RS and Wang JW wrote the paper; Ding WH and Chen Y revised the paper; Chen Y, Ding WH and Xu XF performed the research; and Chen LR analyzed the pathological figures.
Correspondence to: Wen-Hong Ding, Department of Radiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310009, Zhejiang Province, China. zheerfsk@163.com
Telephone: 86-571-87783860
Fax: 86-571-87784556
Received: January 3, 2008
Revised: February 28, 2008
Published online: May 14, 2008
Abstract

Primary malignant fibrous histiocytoma (MFH) of the pancreas is rare and a distinct clinical entity. We report a case of recurrence of pancreatic MFH with computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings. A 67-year-old man presented with a history of decreased body weight over the past 6 mo. Abdominal CT revealed a large, multilocular cystic mass in the head of the pancreas with obvious atrophy in the body and tail of the pancreas. After 6 mo postoperatively, MRI demonstrated a recurrent large mass in the primary area of the head of the pancreas. The lesion was heterogeneous, hypointense to the liver on T1-weighted imaging, and heterogeneously hyperintense to the liver with a hypointense area in the central part of the tumor on fat-saturated T2-weighted imaging. Contrast-enhanced T1-weighted imaging demonstrated a large multilocular cystic mass with a cystic wall, fibrous septa and enhancement of solid components. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report on recurrence of primary MFH of the pancreas, and the first with MRI findings.

Keywords: Pancreatic neoplasms; Malignant fibrous histiocytoma; Computed tomography; Magnetic resonance imaging; Tumor recurrence