Monostotic chronic nonbacterial osteomyelitis/chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis of clavicle mimicking malignant bone tumor: A case report and review of literature

doi:10.12998/wjcc.122012

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World Journal of Clinical Cases

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2307-8960

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.

World J Clin Cases. Aug 6, 2026; 14(22): 122012
Published online Aug 6, 2026. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.122012

Table 1 The boy underwent a detailed imaging workup on the left clavicle

Imaging modality	Key findings
X-ray	Initial identification of bone abnormality
CT	Detailed appreciation of osseous lesions
MRI	Locoregional mapping of bone marrow and soft tissue involvement
WB-MRI	Biomarker of disease activity and treatment response without radiation exposure

CT: Computed tomography; MRI: Magnetic resonance imaging; WB-MRI: Whole body magnetic resonance imaging.

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Citation: Gkougkoulias AN, Vlychou M, Dailiana ZH. Monostotic chronic nonbacterial osteomyelitis/chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis of clavicle mimicking malignant bone tumor: A case report and review of literature. World J Clin Cases 2026; 14(22): 122012
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2307-8960/full/v14/i22/122012.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.12998/wjcc.122012

Gkougkoulias AN, Vlychou M, Dailiana ZH. Monostotic chronic nonbacterial osteomyelitis/chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis of clavicle mimicking malignant bone tumor: A case report and review of literature. World J Clin Cases 2026; 14(22): 122012 [DOI: 10.12998/wjcc.122012]

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