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Case Report
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Clin Cases. Nov 6, 2025; 13(31): 108301
Published online Nov 6, 2025. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v13.i31.108301
Table 1 Summary of the three cases presentation, diagnosis and outcome
Patient
Age
Indication for EUS
Valve lesion size
TOE confirmation
Management
Case 172Epigastric pain, bloating, nausea1.0 cmYesConservative (watch-and-wait)
Case 251Hemoptysis and left iliac fossa pain1.6 cmYesConservative (watch-and-wait)
Case 342Obstructive choledocholithiasis0.61 cmYesConservative (watch-and-wait)