Research on the intelligent internet nursing model based on the child respiratory and asthma control test scale for asthma management of preschool children

Table 1 Comparison of asthma attacks and emergency visits within six-month between two groups

Group	Case	No. of asthma attacks (times)	No. of emergency visits (times)
Observation group	100	2.85 ± 0.26	2.06 ± 0.27
Control group	100	3.62 ± 0.28	2.95 ± 0.34
t value		20.152	20.499
P value		0.000	0.000

Table 2 Comparison of lung function test results before and after six-month of nursing between two groups

Group	Case	FEV1 (%)		FEV1/FVC (%)		PEF (L/s)
		Before nursing	Nursing for six-month	Before nursing	Nursing for six-month	Before nursing	Nursing for six-month
Observation group	100	97.03 ± 10.03	113.69 ± 11.14a	86.22 ± 10.03	94.22 ± 11.37a	3.62 ± 0.24	5.79 ± 0.24a
Control group	100	97.12 ± 10.08	102.22 ± 12.14a	86.13 ± 10.16	90.37 ± 11.18a	3.63 ± 0.19	4.35 ± 0.28a
t value		0.063	6.961	0.063	2.414	0.327	39.047
P value		0.950	0.000	0.950	0.020	0.740	0.000

^aP < 0.05 vs before nursing care.

Table 3 Comparison of monthly child respiratory and asthma control test scores within six-month between two groups

Group	Case	1st month of nursing	2nd month of nursing	3rd month of nursing	4th month of nursing	5th month of nursing	6th month of nursing
Observation group	100	60.29 ± 8.22	66.18 ± 8.19	76.23 ± 9.12	78.19 ± 9.27	80.17 ± 9.06	82.29 ± 8.17
Control group	100	57.37 ± 7.27	60.27 ± 8.26	70.26 ± 9.07	75.37 ± 9.17	77.22 ± 9.12	79.07 ± 8.15
t value		2.661	5.081	4.641	51.521	2.295	2.790
P value		0.010	0.000	0.000	0.000	0.020	0.010

Table 4 Comparison of SF-12 life quality scores before and after six-month of nursing between two groups

Group	Case	PCS (score)		MCS (score)
		Before nursing	Nursing for six-month	Before nursing	Nursing for six-month
Observation group	100	40.26 ± 2.09	47.29 ± 2.18a	45.26 ± 2.19	49.37 ± 2.08a
Control group	100	40.19 ± 2.12	44.22 ± 1.27a	45.29 ± 2.20	47.07 ± 2.04a
t value		0.235	12.553	0.097	7.895
P value		0.810	0.000	0.920	0.000

^aP < 0.05 vs before nursing care.

Table 5 Comparison of asthma control rates between two groups

Group	Case	Control (cases)	Partial control (cases)	Uncontrolled (cases)	Control rate (%)
Observation group	100	39	58	3	39.00
Control group	100	25	56	19	25.00
χ2					3.880
P value					0.049