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For: Agrawal AA. Gingival enlargements: Differential diagnosis and review of literature. World J Clin Cases 2015; 3(9): 779-788 [PMID: 26380825 DOI: 10.12998/wjcc.v3.i9.779]
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2307-8960/full/v3/i9/779.htm
Number Citing Articles
1
K. M. Veena, V. Mohammed Hasil, Prashanth Shenoy, R. Abhijna Ballal, Sanath Kumar Shetty. Drug-Induced Gingival Enlargement: A Comparative Study on the Effect of Phenytoin, Gabapentin, and Cyclosporin on Gingival Fibroblast Cells. Molecular Biotechnology 2026; 68(2) doi: 10.1007/s12033-025-01397-6
2
Hassina Shadab, Aisha Nawabi, Abdurrahman Anwari, Mohammad Bashir Nejabi, Elaha Ghafari, Sajeya Karimi, Mohammad Ahmadi. Surgical Management of Hereditary Gingival Fibromatosis: Case Series. Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dentistry 2024;  doi: 10.2147/CCIDE.S480490
3
Rita Abou Zeid, Jessica Nicolas, Ghassan Dbaibo, Mira Merashli. Scurvy in the Modern Era: Revisiting a Forgotten Diagnosis in a Child With Chronic Recurrent Multifocal Osteomyelitis. Cureus 2025;  doi: 10.7759/cureus.91964
4
Alina Cristina Rădeanu, Mihai Surpățeanu , Dan Alexandru Popescu , Ciprian Laurențiu Patru , Ilona Mihaela Liliac , Elena Cristina Andrei , Cristina Maria Munteanu , Cristian Niky Cumpătă . CLINICAL AND MORPHOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF GINGIVAL OVERGROWTH INDUCED BY FIXED ORTHODONTIC THERAPY. Romanian Journal of Oral Rehabilitation 2024; 16(2) doi: 10.62610/RJOR.2024.2.16.40
5
Sonal Vasudev Kakarmath, Rajesh Prabhakar Gaikwad, Akshaya Bhupesh Banodkar, Priyanka Ganpatrao Awasare. A curious case of gingival enlargement - From seropositive diagnosis for human immunodeficiency virus to periodontal management. Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology 2022; 26(3) doi: 10.4103/jisp.jisp_886_20
6
Xuyu Xiang, Yi Zhu, Tianyin Wang, Ke Cheng, Yingzi Ming. Association between salivary microbiota-related amino acid metabolic dysregulation and tacrolimus-induced gingival overgrowth following kidney transplantation. BMC Oral Health 2026; 26(1) doi: 10.1186/s12903-026-09004-z
7
Jitendra Sharan, Sonali Mohapatra, Gaurav Chhabra, Somanath Padhi, Sandhya Biswal, Uday Hemant Barhate, Ashok Kumar Jena. Gingival hyperplasia: An initial oral manifestation of acute myeloid leukemia. Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology 2023; 27(2) doi: 10.4103/jisp.jisp_54_22
8
Azza A. Abushama, AbdelRahman M. Ramadan. Transforming growth factor-β profile in cyclosporine-A induced gingival enlargement in renal transplant patients. The Saudi Dental Journal 2021; 33(2) doi: 10.1016/j.sdentj.2020.01.004
9
Aleksandra Suszczyńska, Ewa Wojtanowska, Marcin Mazur, Julia Kozicka, Angelika Wiatr, Patryk Ziomek, Natalia Tomoń. HORMONALLY INDUCED GINGIVAL ENLARGEMENT: FOCUS ON EPULIS - A NARRATIVE REVIEW. International Journal of Innovative Technologies in Social Science 2026; 1(3(51)) doi: 10.31435/ijitss.3(51).2026.6189
10
Cinzia Casu, Martina Salvatorina Murgia, Germano Orrù, Alessandra Scano. Photodynamic therapy for the successful management of cyclosporine-related gum hypertrophy: A novel therapeutic option. Journal of Public Health Research 2022; 11(4) doi: 10.1177/22799036221116177
11
G. Jundt. Epuliden und ihre Differenzialdiagnosen. Der MKG-Chirurg 2018; 11(1) doi: 10.1007/s12285-017-0130-5
12
Manar Mohammed El Tabaa, Mahmoud Moustafa Aboud, Anis Anis, Eman Rashad, Samia Salem Sokar. Targeting SRD5A1 and MMP-2/NLRP3/TGF-β1 axis alleviates the amlodipine-induced gingival hyperplasia in rats: Emerging role of saw palmetto and folic acid. Food and Chemical Toxicology 2024; 189 doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2024.114731
13
Srishti V. Parekh, Selvakumar Jayaraman, Sara Hussain Alhammadi, Davis C. Thomas. Gingival Enlargements. Dental Clinics of North America 2026; 70(1) doi: 10.1016/j.cden.2025.07.016
14
Namala Anuja, Halerolli Dyamavva, Poonja Preethi A, Kumar Rao Prasanna, Kini Raghavendra. Gingival enlargements: A review. Journal of Dental Problems and Solutions 2021;  doi: 10.17352/2394-8418.000100
15
Nabhira Aftabi Binte Islam, Atiqul Haque. Pregnancy-related dental problems: A review. Heliyon 2024; 10(3) doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e24259
16
Rashmi Dalal, Shalini Garg, Anil Gupta. Nonsurgical Management of Drug-induced Gingival Overgrowth in a Young Patient. International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry 2024; 16(S3) doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-2482
17
Erofili Papadopoulou, Maria Kouri, Anastasia Andreou, Smaragda Diamanti, Maria Georgaki, Konstantinos Katoumas, Spyridon Damaskos, Emmanouil Vardas, Evangelia Piperi, Nikolaos G. Nikitakis. Challenges in Differential Diagnosis of Diffuse Gingival Enlargement: Report of Two Representative Cases and Literature Review. Dentistry Journal 2024; 12(12) doi: 10.3390/dj12120403
18
Léa Bontemps, Frédérick Gaultier, Fani Anagnostou, Anne-laure Ejeil, Sophie-Myriam Dridi. Drug-Induced Oral Complications. 2021;  doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-66973-7_2
19
Pratiksha Marathe, Simran H. Dusseja, Dinesh Rao, Sunil Panwar, Safna Ameen. Surgical Management of Focal Reactive Gingival Overgrowth: A Report of Two Cases. Journal of Pierre Fauchard Academy (India Section) 2022;  doi: 10.18311/jpfa/2021/26722
20
Kannan Sridharan, Gowri Sivaramakrishnan. Drug-associated gingival disorders: a retrospective pharmacovigilance assessment using disproportionality analysis. BDJ Open 2025; 11(1) doi: 10.1038/s41405-024-00291-8
21
Konstantinos S Papadopoulos, Georgia Pantazidou, Eleni Karagkouni, George Papadopoulos, Ioannis Papaioannou. Local Mucosal Flap for the Treatment of Gingival Defect After Gingival Fibromatosis Excision. Cureus 2020;  doi: 10.7759/cureus.12016
22
T. Sarumathi, Seethalakshmi Chiranjeevi, K. Nivetha. Unusual Presentation of Ear Swelling: A Rare Case of Schwannoma of the External Auditory Canal with Mandibular and Bony Canal Destruction. Indian Journal of Otology 2026; 32(2) doi: 10.4103/indianjotol.indianjotol_198_25
23
Vaishali Rai Sharma, Priyanka Aggarwal, Shweta Bali, Amit Garg, Aruna Nautiyal, Kajal Dedha. Management of gingival enlargement with orthodontic treatment- A case report. Santosh University Journal of Health Sciences 2023; 9(1) doi: 10.4103/sujhs.sujhs_10_23
24
Stephani Dwiyanti, Mora Octavia, Dyonesia Ary Harjanti. Rapidly Recurrent Fibrous Gingival Enlargement in a Geriatric Patient: Clinical Significance of Recurrence Timing. Contemporary Clinical Dentistry 2026; 17(3) doi: 10.4103/ccd.ccd_175_26
25
Nadezhda Mitova, Valentina Petkova-Ninova, Peter Bakardjiev. Primary Intraosseous Vascular Malformation in a Child with ELMO2 Mutation: Diagnostic and Dental Management Challenges. Dentistry Journal 2025; 13(10) doi: 10.3390/dj13100473
26
Josué Clery, Stéphanie Clémençon, Georges Sebbane, Frédéric Pamoukdjian. 46. Une hémorragie gingivale. Soins Gérontologie 2020; 25(145) doi: 10.1016/j.sger.2020.07.011
27
Komal Agrawal, Unnati Shirbhate, Priyanka Paul, Prachi Khandelwal. Gingivectomy as a Treatment for Orthodontic-Induced Gingival Enlargement. Cureus 2024;  doi: 10.7759/cureus.67069
28
Zahra Moslehitabar, Rumina Najafii, Farid Shiezadeh, Zahra Shooshtari, Moein Khojaste. Tooth show enhancement in the esthetic zone: a review and proposal a decision-making framework. The Saudi Dental Journal 2025; 37(10-12) doi: 10.1007/s44445-025-00086-z
29
Rehab Alshargabi, Tomomi Sano, Akiko Yamashita, Aiko Takano, Taiki Sanada, Misaki Iwashita, Takanori Shinjo, Takao Fukuda, Terukazu Sanui, Shosei Kishida, Fusanori Nishimura. SPOCK1 is a novel inducer of epithelial to mesenchymal transition in drug-induced gingival overgrowth. Scientific Reports 2020; 10(1) doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-66660-z
30
P. A. Voronin, A. G. Prityko, A. E. Kazakova, V. A. Voronin, I. A. Nikolskaya. Clinical case: experience in the treatment of hyperplastic gingivitis in a patient with poor oral hygiene. Endodontics Today 2025; 23(2) doi: 10.36377/ET-0088
31
Pierluigi Valente, Lapo Sbrenna, Francesco Valente, Andrea Sbrenna, Andrea Mascolo. Drug-Induced Gingival Overgrowth Associated With Cyclosporine Therapy: A Case Report of a 23-Year Periodontal Follow-Up in a Heart Transplant Recipient. Cureus 2025;  doi: 10.7759/cureus.97019
32
Saurav Shankar Das, Nandini N. Krishnamurthy, Nagarathna DV, Parimala ., Shamila Shetty, Riolla Sanchia Dsouza. Surgical Management of Localized Gingival Overgrowth – Case Series. International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology (IJISRT) 2024;  doi: 10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24JUN1725
33
Ashley E. Manlove, Erik N. Quintana, Leticia M. Cuellar, Alexis M. Linnebur. Benign Intraoral Soft Tissue Lesions in Children. Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinics of North America 2024; 36(3) doi: 10.1016/j.coms.2024.01.005
34
Natheer H. Al-Rawi, Basheer M. Salman, Ana Ortega-Pinto. Clinical pathology conference case 2: gingival overgrowth around a badly carious first molar. Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology and Oral Radiology 2019; 128(4) doi: 10.1016/j.oooo.2019.02.257
35
Thaer Kassim Ali, Raid Razak Ali AL-Kafaji. Effects of Diovan Hypertensive Medication on Oral manifestations (with and without smoker). International Journal of Clinicopathological Correlation 2024; 8(1) doi: 10.56501/intjclinicopatholcorrel.v8i1.1042
36
Philipp Friedrich Georg Ried, Roland Seifert. Drug-induced gingival overgrowth: evaluation of an online survey. Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology 2026; 399(12) doi: 10.1007/s00210-026-05600-6
37
Sabrina Bhandal, Sarah McKaig, David McGoldrick. Gingival enlargement among the paediatric population: an overview and case report. Dental Update 2023; 50(3) doi: 10.12968/denu.2023.50.3.216
38
Davis C. Thomas, Srishti Parekh, Selvakumar Jayaraman, Kainat Anjum, Vedaa Naik, Jyotsna Chandrashekar, Priyanka Kodaganallur Pitchumani. Gingival enlargements. The Journal of the American Dental Association 2025; 156(10) doi: 10.1016/j.adaj.2025.07.012
39
A Case Report on Electrocautery Gingivectomy for Gingival Enlargement with Nitrous Oxide Sedation to Enhance Patient Comfort. South African Dental Journal 2026; 80(10) doi: 10.17159/sadj.v80i10.21340
40
Anja Sedej, Nika Svetina, Aljaz Golez, Ksenija Cankar, Helena Ban Frangez, Igor Frangez, Maja Ovsenik, Lidija Nemeth. Effect of led photobiomodulation on tooth movement, gingival hypertrophy and pain in response to treatment with fixed orthodontic appliance. Lasers in Medical Science 2025; 40(1) doi: 10.1007/s10103-025-04444-5
41
Mohammad Abubakar Kaura, Abdulmanan Yahaya, Olajumoke Enahoro, Bamgbose Babatunde Olamide. Gingival Swellings: A Narrative Review of literature. ENVIRO Dental Journal 2025; 6(01-02) doi: 10.12944/EDJ.06.0102.07
42
Muhammet Caner Dere, Harika Yalçın, Tunahan Kart, İlker Özeç, Hatice Reyhan Egilmez. Management of Maxillary Gingival Enlargement in a Neurofibromatosis Type 1 Patient Using a PRF-Assisted Surgical Approach: A Case Report. Eurasian Dental Research 2025; 3(3) doi: 10.62243/edr.1727484
43
Aakanksha V Tiwari, Suwarna Dangore-Khasbage, Swapnil Mohod. Chronic Inflammatory Gingival Enlargement: A Case Report. Cureus 2024;  doi: 10.7759/cureus.54296
44
Morankar Rahul, Krishan Gauba, Nitin Gorwade, Aman Kumar. Rare case report of idiopathic gingival fibromatosis in childhood and its management. BMJ Case Reports 2019; 12(1) doi: 10.1136/bcr-2018-227942
45
Deepika Bali, Nymphea Pandit, Vishakha Grover, Shalini Gugnani, Ankita Ranjan. A Systematic Approach to the Diagnosis of Gingival Enlargements. Journal of Oral Health and Community Dentistry 2023; 17(2) doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10062-0170
46
Seiko Kubota, Tomoaki Imai, Soichi Iwai, Mitsuhiro Nakazawa, Narikazu Uzawa. Gingival Neurofibroma With Teardrop-Shaped Defects of the Interdental Alveolar Bone: An Unusual Oral Manifestation of Neurofibromatosis Type 1. Journal of Craniofacial Surgery 2019; 30(3) doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000005094
47
Pawat Sripodok, Puangwan Lapthanasupkul, Tawepong Arayapisit, Nakarin Kitkumthorn, Natchalee Srimaneekarn, Vichaya Neeranadpuree, Watjanee Amornwatcharapong, Supawit Hempornwisarn, Sirikorn Amornwikaikul, Dulyapong Rungraungrayabkul. Development of a decision tree model for predicting the malignancy of localized gingival enlargements based on clinical characteristics. Scientific Reports 2024; 14(1) doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-73013-7
48
Handbook of Oral Pathology and Oral Medicine. 2021;  doi: 10.1002/9781119781172.ch5
49
Eric Heyl, Liam Robinson, Leande Kotze, Willie FP Van Heerden. Diffuse gingival enlargement with stromal calcifications occurring in a background of amelogenesis imperfecta - An oral medicine case book. South African Dental Journal 2020; 75(8) doi: 10.17159/2519-0105/2020/v75no8a6
50
Nikhil Shyam, Bernard A. Cohen. Pediatric Dermatology. 2022;  doi: 10.1016/B978-0-7020-7963-4.00018-0
51
Yuan Cheng, Jie Zhao, Jie Yang, Liang-Yuan Lin, Juan Wu. Clinical presentation and management of hereditary gingival fibromatosis: Four case reports. World Journal of Clinical Oncology 2026; 17(5): 119443 doi: 10.5306/wjco.v17.i5.119443
52
Charles W. Stewart, Catherine M. Hammond, Mitchel S. Godat, D. Betty Lew. Delayed Severe Gingivitis After Placement of Orthodontic Braces in an Atopic Teenager: A Case Report and Literature Review. Pediatric Allergy, Immunology, and Pulmonology 2023; 36(2) doi: 10.1089/ped.2022.0093
53
Paola Costa, Matteo Peditto, Antonia Marcianò, Antonio Barresi, Giacomo Oteri. The “Epulis” Dilemma. Considerations from Provisional to Final Diagnosis. A Systematic Review. Oral 2021; 1(3) doi: 10.3390/oral1030022
54
Bilge Cansu Uzun Saylan, Ayça Muhterem , Sülen Sarioğlu . Localized gingival enlargements: clinical, histopathological and surgical evaluation in five cases. Romanian Journal of Morphology and Embryology 2025; 66(3) doi: 10.47162/RJME.66.3.20
55
Stefany Acosta, David B. Lyon, Frederick A. Jakobiec, Srinivas S. Iyengar. Hereditary Palpebro-Gingival Fibrosis Syndrome. Ophthalmic Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery 2021; 37(3S) doi: 10.1097/IOP.0000000000001812
56
Lilies Anggarwati Astuti, Mochammad Hatta, Sri Oktawati, Rosdiana Natzir, Ressy Dwiyanti. Change of TGF-β1 Gene Expression and TGF-β1 Protein Level in Gingival Crevicular Fluid and Identification of Plaque Bacteria in a Patient with Recurrent Localized Gingival Enlargement before and after Gingivectomy. Case Reports in Dentistry 2018; 2018 doi: 10.1155/2018/3670583
57
Shweta Rehani, Sneha Sethi, Sonia Khorana. Gingival exophytic lesions – A proposed diagnostic algorithm to approach the clinical enigma. Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology 2024; 28(4) doi: 10.4103/jomfp.jomfp_250_24
58
Wesam Fathi, Afrah Al-harbi, Montaha Alsultan. Correlation between Fixed Orthodontic Treatment and Dental Biofilm-Induced Gingivitis. A Cross-Sectional Study. Journal of Contemporary Dental Sciences 2025; 2(2) doi: 10.4103/JCDS_202522_26
59
Asmaa Fadl, Andrew Leask. CCN2: A potential contributor to gingival overgrowth. Journal of Oral Biosciences 2025; 67(1) doi: 10.1016/j.job.2024.100587
60
Rajeev Sharma, Prasenjit Das, Arvind Kairo, Shashank S. Kale. Phenytoin-Induced Gingival Overgrowth with Predominant Involvement of Hard Palate and Floor of Oral Cavity: A Case Report and Review of Literature. Journal of Neurosciences in Rural Practice 2020; 11 doi: 10.1055/s-0040-1709249
61
Salima Sawani, Jonathan Chu, Patricia Hernandez Rivera, Hasti Mahdi Zadeh, Reid Friesen. Navigating oral medicine and pathology in orthodontic treatment. Seminars in Orthodontics 2025; 31(4) doi: 10.1053/j.sodo.2025.01.001
62
Madhu S. Ratre, Pratik A. Chaudhari, Shaleen Khetarpal, Pratiksha Kumar. Effective management of focal reactive gingival overgrowths by diode laser: A review and report of two cases. Laser Therapy 2020; 28(4) doi: 10.5978/islsm.19-CR-03
63
Andrei Kozma, Norina Forna. Pregnancy and periodontal status changes – review and a clinical case . Ginecologia.ro 2019; 1(23) doi: 10.26416/Gine.23.1.2019.2222
64
Barbora Putnová, Jana Burová, Marilena Georgiou, Tomáš Fichtel, Ladislav Stehlík, Lucia Frgelecová, Miša Škorič. Occurrence site of canine oral lesions: a retrospective study of 659 cases. Acta Veterinaria Brno 2020; 89(2) doi: 10.2754/avb202089020179
65
Shivani G, Rekha R Koduganti, Suhail Mir, Veerendranath Reddy Panthula, Swetha Manchala. Management of Gingival Reactive Lesions: A Case Series. Cureus 2026;  doi: 10.7759/cureus.113692
66
V. Sibaud, E. Vigarios, S. Tavitian, P. Cougoul, C. de Bataille, F. Campana, J.-C. Fricain. Accroissements gingivaux : approche pragmatique. Annales de Dermatologie et de Vénéréologie 2016; 143(6-7) doi: 10.1016/j.annder.2016.04.003
67
Marah Damdoum, Sudhir Rama Varma, Mohamed A. Jaber, Manjusha Nambiar, Ronald S. Brown. Necrotizing Ulcerative Gingivitis, a Rare Manifestation as a Sequel of Drug‐Induced Gingival Overgrowth: A Case Report. Case Reports in Dentistry 2021; 2021(1) doi: 10.1155/2021/4120148
68
Jie Zhao, Yufeng Ling, Lingying Niu, Lei Zhang, Liangyuan Lin, Juan Wu. Generalized gingival enlargement, periodontitis, and osteonecrosis of the jaw as manifestations of IgG4-related disease: A rare case report. Medicine 2025; 104(28) doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000043260
69
Charlotte Thomas, Mylène Dimmock, Cyrielle Gilletta de Saint-Joseph, Béatrice Barres, Carle Paul, Sarah Cousty, Sara Laurencin-Dalicieux. How Oral Specialists Can Help Diagnose and Manage Extra-Digestive Inflammatory Bowel Disease Complications. Case Reports in Gastroenterology 2021; 15(1) doi: 10.1159/000513156
70
Sandip Vasave, Onkar A Bagade, Jyoti Bhavthankar, Prapti Kole. Idiopathic Gingival Enlargement: A Report of a Rare Case. Cureus 2025;  doi: 10.7759/cureus.93121
71
K. M. S. Kosgoda. Atlas of Dermatoses in Pigmented Skin. 2021;  doi: 10.1007/978-981-15-5483-4_32
72
Melda Pelin Akkitap, Birsay Gümrü, Ömer Birkan Ağralı, Selin Babalı. Perindopril Arginine, Indapamide, and Amlodipine Fixed Dose Combination Induced Gingival Overgrowth: Two Cases with Specific Clinical Presentation. Black Sea Journal of Health Science 2022; 5(1) doi: 10.19127/bshealthscience.943921
73
Shivani Mishra, Madhu Singh Ratre, Parul Jain. Spontaneous postoperative bleeding after periodontal procedure: An alarming sign of bleeding disorder. Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology 2024; 28(2) doi: 10.4103/jisp.jisp_308_23
74
Saverio Capodiferro, Luisa Limongelli, Gianfranco Favia. Oral and Maxillo-Facial Manifestations of Systemic Diseases: An Overview. Medicina 2021; 57(3) doi: 10.3390/medicina57030271
75
Kikelomo T. Adesina, Moninuola A. Ernest, Abiola O. Tobin, Salamat A. Isiaka-Lawal, Moshood F. Adeyemi, Adebunmi O. Olarinoye, Grace G. Ezeoke. Oral health status of pregnant women in Ilorin, Nigeria. Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 2018; 38(8) doi: 10.1080/01443615.2018.1454410
76
Marde Shraddha Kashinath, Rohit Kumar Kendole. Idiopathic Gingival Enlargement: A Case Report. Cureus 2024;  doi: 10.7759/cureus.65195
77
Zeliha MUSLU. İlaca Bağlı Dişeti Büyümesi ve Cerrahi Olmayan Tedavisi: Bir Olgu Sunumu. Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 2023; 8(2) doi: 10.51754/cusbed.1339930
78
Ahmed Mohamed Badr, Tamer Elamer Abo Shady, Sherouk Mohamed Mohamed Gamal el Din. Evaluation of the effects of concentrated growth factors membrane on wound healing following gingivectomy and gingivoplasty operations: a randomized controlled clinical trial. Tanta Dental Journal 2023; 20(4) doi: 10.4103/tdj.tdj_41_23
79
Nurul Ruziantee Ibrahim, Mohd Nor Hafizi Mohd Ali. Ossifying fibrous epulis: case reports and diagnostic insights into gingival swellings. IIUM Journal of Orofacial and Health Sciences 2026; 7(1) doi: 10.31436/ijohs.v7i1.413
80
Jaahnavi Lanka, Santhosh Kumar, Giuseppe Alessandro Scardina. Evaluation of Therapeutic Benefits of a Novel Herbal Ingredient‐Based Hyaluronic Acid Gel as Monotherapy for Inflammatory Enlargement of a Patient with Diabetes Mellitus. Case Reports in Dentistry 2022; 2022(1) doi: 10.1155/2022/4872959
81
Gang Yang, Yuan Tu, Wenjie Hu, Xianghui Feng. 10‐year follow‐up of adolescent leukemia diagnosed through gingiva: A case report. Clinical Advances in Periodontics 2026; 16(1) doi: 10.1002/cap.10340
82
Divya Kothari. Idiopathic Gingival Enlargement Causing Social Stigma. Contemporary Clinical Dentistry 2021; 12(1) doi: 10.4103/ccd.ccd_181_20
83
Ruchi Srivastava, Anju Gautam. Rare presentation of localized gingival overgrowth with osseous defect – Case report. Indian Journal of Health Sciences and Biomedical Research (KLEU) 2023; 16(1) doi: 10.4103/kleuhsj.kleuhsj_492_22
84
Vasileios Zisis, Stefanos Zisis, Eleuftherios Anagnostou, Nikolaos Dabarakis, Athanasios Poulopoulos, Dimitrios Andreadis. Gingival Enlargement Can Constitute the Only Diagnostic Sign of Leukemia: Report of an Unusual Case. Cureus 2023;  doi: 10.7759/cureus.47959
85
Isha Rastogi. Association of gingival diseases, epulis with types and factors. IP Annals of Prosthodontics and Restorative Dentistry 2022; 8(4) doi: 10.18231/j.aprd.2022.044
86
Lin Sun, Chengxin Wang, Shugang Xi, Tong Zhou, Guixia Wang, Xiaokun Gang. Felodipine‑associated gingival overgrowth in a type 2 diabetic patient: A case report and literature review. Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine 2019;  doi: 10.3892/etm.2019.7376
87
Neslihan Akdoğan, Başak Yalçın, Güneş Gür Aksoy, Elvan Evrim Tuna, Devrim Tuba Ünal. A Case of Plasma Cell Granuloma Located on the Gingiva. The American Journal of Dermatopathology 2017; 39(5) doi: 10.1097/DAD.0000000000000779
88
Nitin Gorwade , Chandulal D Dhalkari, Sachin B Mangalekar, Jeeth J Rai, Shruti H Dhimte. A Rare Case of Recurrent Lobular Capillary Hemangioma in an Adult: Diagnosis and Management. Cureus 2025;  doi: 10.7759/cureus.82611
89
Josefine Hirschfeld, Jon Higham, Fiona Blair, Andrea Richards, Iain L. C. Chapple. Systemic disease or periodontal disease? Distinguishing causes of gingival inflammation: a guide for dental practitioners. Part 2: cancer related, infective, and other causes of gingival pathology. British Dental Journal 2019; 227(12) doi: 10.1038/s41415-019-1053-5
90
Rania H. Younis, Maria Georgaki, Nikolaos G. Nikitakis. Plasma Cell Gingivitis and Its Mimics. Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinics of North America 2023; 35(2) doi: 10.1016/j.coms.2022.10.003
91
Vinaya Kumar Kulkarni, Mala Dixit, Shruti Balasubramanian, Abdulkadeer Jetpurwala. Illustrated Pediatric Dentistry - Part 2. 2023;  doi: 10.2174/9789815080773123010015
92
Alkim Yolcu, Ismet Aydogdu. Amlodipine-induced gingival hypertrophy. European Journal of Internal Medicine 2020; 78 doi: 10.1016/j.ejim.2020.06.023
93
Anna Greta Barbe, Gabriele Röhrig, Lena Hieggelke, Michael Johannes Noack, Sonja Henny Maria Derman. Interdisciplinary assessment and management of a patient with a fibrous gingival enlargement of unknown origin: A case report. Clinical Case Reports 2020; 8(1) doi: 10.1002/ccr3.2605
94
Yilin Chen, Qiuyue Guan, Xianglong Han, Ding Bai, Defu Li, Ye Tian. Proteoglycans in the periodontium: A review with emphasis on specific distributions, functions, and potential applications. Journal of Periodontal Research 2021; 56(4) doi: 10.1111/jre.12847
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