Retrospective Cohort Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Methodol. Dec 20, 2025; 15(4): 106591
Published online Dec 20, 2025. doi: 10.5662/wjm.v15.i4.106591
Figure 1
Figure 1 Fiducial marker on intraoperative ultrasound, with the probe placed on the exterior of the esophagus during the right thoracotomy portion of the operation, before resection.
Figure 2
Figure 2 Macroscopic view during the right thoracotomy portion of the operation, with the two resection lines marked with a sterile pen, before resection.
Figure 3
Figure 3 Fiducial marker on intraoperative ultrasound, with the probe placed on the exterior of the esophagus during the right thoracotomy portion of the operation, before resection.