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Retrospective Study
Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026.
World J Psychiatry. Apr 19, 2026; 16(4): 112755
Published online Apr 19, 2026. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v16.i4.112755
Table 1 Baseline data of two groups, mean ± SD
Indicators
Control group (n = 52)
Research group (n = 54)
χ2
P value
Age (years)51.48 ± 7.9551.70 ± 7.960.1420.887
Sex (male/female)28/2433/210.5720.757
Disease course (months)9.19 ± 1.708.74 ± 2.441.0980.275
Body mass index (kg/m2)23.08 ± 2.3722.28 ± 2.201.8020.074
Diabetes mellitus (with/without)10/428/460.3660.545
Hypertension (with/without)18/3417/370.1180.732
Coronary heart disease (with/without)6/4610/441.0070.316
Table 2 Clinical efficacy of the two groups, n (%)
Indicators
Control group (n = 52)
Research group (n = 54)
χ2
P value
Cure10 (19.23)14 (25.93)
Marked effectiveness13 (25.00)20 (37.04)
Effectiveness12 (23.08)12 (22.22)
Ineffectiveness17 (32.69)8 (14.81)
Effective rate35 (67.31)46 (85.19)4.6980.030
Table 3 Incidence rate of adverse events in two groups, n (%)
Indicators
Control group (n = 52)
Research group (n = 54)
χ2
P value
Dry mouth2 (3.85)0 (0.00)
Loss of appetite3 (5.77)1 (1.85)
Headache2 (3.85)1 (1.85)
Insomnia4 (7.69)2 (3.70)
Total11 (21.15)4 (7.41)4.1210.042