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Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026.
World J Psychiatry. Apr 19, 2026; 16(4): 110197
Published online Apr 19, 2026. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v16.i4.110197
Table 1 Summary of the study selection process
Phase
Procedure
Reasons for inclusion and exclusion
IdentificationRecords identified from: Databases (PubMed, ProQuest, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar); other sources (e.g., citation searching); records removed before screening: Duplicate records removedRecords identified from databases and other sources were collected; the remaining records proceeded to the screening phase
ScreeningRecords screened: Titles and abstracts examined for relevance based on the review objectiveRecords not meeting the objective were excluded
EligibilityFull-text articles assessed for eligibility: Full-text articles were reviewed against the pre-defined inclusion and exclusion criteriaReports excluded for reasons such as: Conference proceedings, and only abstracts; not in the English language; not focused on mental health aspects
IncludedStudies included in the review: Articles meeting all criteria were included in the final narrative synthesisFinal set of studies included in the review