Analysis of influencing factors of parents’ job stress of preschool children with mental retardation based on preference score matching

Table 1 Univariate analysis of factors influencing parental stress in preschool mental retardation cases

Variable		Number of cases, n (%)	Score for parental pressure (points), mean ± SD	F/t	P value
Gender	Male	39 (40.21)	91.70 ± 16.09	0.549	0.585
	Female	58 (59.79)	89.80 ± 17.13
Age	< 30 years old	30 (30.93)	91.72 ± 18.24	16.814	0.000
	30-50 years old	47 (48.45)	89.27 ± 15.95
	> 50 years old	20 (20.62)	115.00 ± 18.06
Parents’ work status	Employed	37 (38.14)	84.22 ± 13.81	4.2205	0.019
	Temporary work	26 (26.80)	95.60 ± 17.35
	Resignation due to child’s illness	10 (10.31)	93.00 ± 18.86
	Not working	24 (24.74)	93.00 ± 17.34
Education level	Junior high school or below	35 (36.08)	92.82 ± 16.90	7.690	0.001
	High school	33 (34.02)	84.28 ± 15.31
	College degree or above	29 (29.90)	78.67 ± 10.00
Family income	< 3000 yuan/month	32 (32.99)	92.19 ± 16.76	4.258	0.017
	3000-6000 yuan/month	42 (43.30)	84.33 ± 15.20
	> 6000 yuan/month	23 (23.71)	80.67 ± 13.24
Home location	City	36 (37.11)	86.79 ± 16.01	1.991	0.049
	Rural area	61 (62.89)	93.48 ± 15.98
Does the patient have a genetic history	Have	11 (11.34)	108.83 ± 25.86	3.471	0.000
	Not have	86 (88.66)	89.59 ± 16.01