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Observational Study
©Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2026.
World J Psychiatry. Mar 19, 2026; 16(3): 112604
Published online Mar 19, 2026. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v16.i3.112604
Figure 1
Figure 1  Participant flow diagram.
Figure 2
Figure 2 Scale survey statistical chart. A: World Health Organization-5 Wellbeing scores; B: Perceived social support (Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support); C: Screen time (hours/day); D: Brief COPE subscales; E: Social Networking Addiction Scale domains; F: Social Media Addiction prevalence (Social Networking Addiction Scale > 84). WHO: World Health Organization; MSPSS: Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support; SNAS: Social Networking Addiction Scale; SMA: Social media addiction.