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Retrospective Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Psychiatry. Oct 19, 2025; 15(10): 106705
Published online Oct 19, 2025. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v15.i10.106705
Figure 1
Figure 1 Postoperative pain scores by group. NRS: Numerical Rating Scale.
Figure 2
Figure 2 Changes in post-traumatic stress disorder symptom severity over time. PTSD: Post-traumatic stress disorder.
Figure 3
Figure 3  Functional recovery at four weeks post-surgery.