Published online May 19, 2025. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v15.i5.104711
Revised: February 24, 2025
Accepted: March 11, 2025
Published online: May 19, 2025
Processing time: 121 Days and 23.2 Hours
Core Tip: Prolonged grief disorder (PGD) is a persistent and debilitating grief response that disproportionately affects bereaved parents. This minireview examines PGD’s prevalence, risk factors, and consequences, focusing on sex differences, cultural influences, and family dynamics. It highlights diagnostic complexities related to International Classification of Diseases, 11th revision, and Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition, Text Revision criteria, as well as challenges in distinguishing PGD from normal grief, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder. The review further evaluates evidence-based treatments, including cognitive-behavioral therapy and emerging interventions, offering critical insights for clinicians and researchers working to improve support for bereaved parents.
