Addressing social function in the treatment of depression: A call for holistic approaches

Abstract

This article discusses the importance of addressing social functioning impairment in patients with residual depressive symptoms, as highlighted in the study by Liao et al. The authors showed that social dysfunction persists in many patients despite symptom remission. This observation calls for a shift in depression treatment strategies, with an emphasis on integrating social functioning as a key treatment goal. This article suggests targeted interventions that focus on both symptomatic relief and the restoration of social function.

Keywords: Social function; Depression; Residual symptoms; Treatment; Psychotherapy; Cognitive-behavioural therapy

Core Tip: Many patients continue to experience residual depressive symptoms even when they are in remission. Addressing social dysfunction as an important therapeutic goal along with symptom relief can improve recovery outcomes in depression treatment. Holistic approaches that integrate pharmacotherapy, psychotherapy, and lifestyle interventions have the potential to improve patients’ social functioning and overall quality of life.