Editorial
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2025. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Radiol. Mar 28, 2025; 17(3): 105777
Published online Mar 28, 2025. doi: 10.4329/wjr.v17.i3.105777
Hydrogen peroxide-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging: A novel approach for diagnosing anorectal-fistula
Riya Karmakar, Devansh Gupta, Arvind Mukundan, Hsiang-Chen Wang
Riya Karmakar, Hsiang-Chen Wang, Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Chung Cheng University, Chiayi 62102, Taiwan
Devansh Gupta, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Thapar Institute of Engineering & Technology, Patiala 147001, Punjab, India
Arvind Mukundan, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Center for Innovative Research on Aging Society, National Chung Cheng University, Chiayi 621, Taiwan
Co-first authors: Riya Karmakar and Devansh Gupta.
Co-corresponding authors: Arvind Mukundan and Hsiang-Chen Wang.
Conflict-of-interest statement: All the authors report no relevant conflicts of interest for this article.
Open Access: This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: Arvind Mukundan, PhD, Postdoctoral Fellow, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Center for Innovative Research on Aging Society, National Chung Cheng University, 168, University Road, Min Hsiung, Chiayi 621, Taiwan. d09420003@ccu.edu.tw
Received: February 7, 2025
Revised: March 11, 2025
Accepted: March 17, 2025
Published online: March 28, 2025
Processing time: 48 Days and 20.9 Hours
Core Tip

Core Tip: Hydrogen peroxide-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (HP-MRI) provides a much higher diagnostic accuracy for complicated anorectal fistulas. This allows for a more accurate identification of hidden or branched fistula segments. More focused and conclusive surgical procedures are made possible by this improved imaging clarity, which lowers the risk of postoperative recurrence, readmissions to the hospital, and the requirement for further treatments. Additionally, HP-MRI offers financial benefits to patients and healthcare providers by reducing the incidence of problems and repeat treatments. Apart from reducing expenses, it improves the quality of life for patients, reducing suffering and promoting a more efficient and customized treatment plan, ultimately revolutionizing the care of anorectal fistulas.