Timely identification and treatment of uterine artery pseudoaneurysm after hysteroscopic procedures

Core Tip

Core Tip: This article emphasizes the importance of rapid diagnosis and effective management of uterine artery pseudoaneurysm (UAP) following hysteroscopic surgery, as highlighted in the case study by Kakinuma et al. Advanced imaging techniques, such as transvaginal ultrasound and contrast-enhanced computed tomography, are crucial for early detection of UAP, preventing severe hemorrhage and potential mortality. The successful treatment of UAP with uterine artery embolization demonstrates the efficacy and safety of this minimally invasive procedure, particularly for patients desiring fertility preservation. Clinicians should maintain high vigilance for UAP in patients presenting with abnormal uterine bleeding post-surgery and promptly initiate appropriate imaging studies to confirm the diagnosis.