Copyright
©The Author(s) 2024.
World J Gastroenterol. Jul 28, 2024; 30(28): 3393-3402
Published online Jul 28, 2024. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v30.i28.3393
Published online Jul 28, 2024. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v30.i28.3393
Variables | 3D-PTOBF (n = 70) | PTOBF (n = 70) | P value |
Age (year) | 50.5 ± 17.3 | 49.0 ± 17.2 | 0.608 |
Sex | |||
Male | 24 (34.3) | 30 (42.9) | 0.298 |
Female | 46 (65.7) | 40 (57.1) | |
TBIL (mmol/L) | 33.9 ± 32.9 | 30.8 ± 33.6 | 0.581 |
DBIL (mmol/L) | 13.3 ± 18.1 | 13.4 ± 20.3 | 0.990 |
ALT (U/L) | 59.9 ± 61.7 | 56.5 ± 57.0 | 0.791 |
γ-GGT (U/L) | 210.6 ± 262.2 | 238.0 ± 236.3 | 0.517 |
ALB (g/L) | 39.3 ± 6.4 | 37.6 ± 5.8 | 0.105 |
PT (second) | 14.2 ± 4.5 | 13.5 ± 1.0 | 0.174 |
Child-Pugh score | |||
Grade A | 67 (95.7) | 58 (82.9) | 0.014 |
Grade B | 3 (4.3) | 12 (17.1) | |
Stone location | |||
S1 | 1 (1.4) | 2 (2.9) | 0.559 |
S2 | 9 (12.9) | 12 (17.1) | 0.478 |
S3 | 11 (15.7) | 13 (18.6) | 0.654 |
S4 | 17 (24.3) | 23 (32.9) | 0.262 |
S5 | 4 (5.7) | 5 (7.1) | 0.730 |
S6 | 12 (17.1) | 12 (17.1) | 1.0 |
S7 | 8 (11.4) | 16 (22.9) | 0.137 |
S8 | 12 (17.1) | 17 (24.3) | 0.297 |
Common bile duct | 23 (32.9) | 13 (18.6) | 0.053 |
Biliary stricture Location | |||
S1 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 |
S2 | 1 (1.4) | 8 (11.4) | 0.008 |
S3 | 8 (11.4) | 12 (17.1) | 0.334 |
S4 | 14 (20.0) | 14 (20.0) | 1.0 |
S5 | 4 (5.7) | 6 (8.5) | 0.512 |
S6 | 11 (15.7) | 6 (8.5) | 0.196 |
S7 | 6 (8.6) | 3 (4.2) | 0.301 |
S8 | 7 (10.0) | 8 (11.4) | 0.785 |
Bilio-enteric anastomosis | 12 (17.1) | 21 (30.0) | 0.073 |
Common bile duct | 25 (35.7) | 5 (7.1) | 0.001 |
Variables | 3D-PTOBF (n = 70) | PTOBF (n = 70) | P value |
Operation time (minute) | 55.2 ± 34.0 | 59.8 ± 37.8 | 0.448 |
Intraoperative blood loss (mL) | 26.5 ± 52.1 | 16.4 ± 13.4 | 0.117 |
Immediate stone clearance ratio | 62 (88.6) | 19 (27.1) | 0.000a |
Complications | 6 (8.6) | 29 (41.4) | 0.000a |
Hemobilia | 1 (1.4) | 2 (2.9) | 0.559 |
Pulmonary infection | 2 (2.9) | 4 (5.7) | 0.384 |
Cholangitis | 2 (2.9) | 14 (20.0) | 0.001 |
Pleural effusion | 1 (1.4) | 9 (12.9) | 0.009 |
Variables | 3D-PTOBF (n = 70) | PTOBF (n = 70) | P value |
Follow-up time | 498.0 ± 373.5 | 1031.3 ± 573.0 | 0.000a |
Final stone clearance ratio | 54 (77.1) | 55 (78.6) | 0.839 |
Stricture resolution ratio | 68 (97.1) | 55 (78.6) | 0.001 |
Number of operations | 3.0 ± 1.5 | 2.9 ± 1.8 | 0.535 |
Stone recurrence | 5 (7.1) | 27 (38.6) | 0.000a |
Reoperation rate | 1 (1.4) | 9 (12.9) | 0.009 |
Late complications | 9 (12.9) | 9 (12.9) | 1.0 |
Cholangitis | 8 (11.4) | 7 (10.0) | 0.785 |
Liver failure | 1 (1.4) | 2 (2.9) | 0.559 |
- Citation: Ye YQ, Cao YW, Li RQ, Li EZ, Yan L, Ding ZW, Fan JM, Wang P, Wu YX. Three-dimensional visualization technology for guiding one-step percutaneous transhepatic cholangioscopic lithotripsy for the treatment of complex hepatolithiasis. World J Gastroenterol 2024; 30(28): 3393-3402
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v30/i28/3393.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v30.i28.3393