Copyright
©The Author(s) 2016.
World J Gastroenterol. Mar 21, 2016; 22(11): 3296-3301
Published online Mar 21, 2016. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v22.i11.3296
Published online Mar 21, 2016. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v22.i11.3296
Table 1 Tumor-node-metastasis classification by the American Joint Comission on Cancer staging for melanoma of the upper aerodigestive tract
| T | Tx | Tumor cannot be evaluated |
| T0 | No signs of tumor | |
| T3 | Epithelium/submucosa (mucosal disease) | |
| T4a | Deep soft tissue, cartilage, bone or overlying skin | |
| T4b | Brain, dura, skull base, lower cranial nerves, masticator space, carotid artery, prevertebral space, mediastinal structures, cartilage, skeletal muscle or bone | |
| N | Nx | Regional lymph nodes cannot be evaluated |
| N0 | Tumor cells absent from regional lymph nodes | |
| N1 | Regional lymph node metastasis present | |
| M | M0 | No distant metastasis |
| M1 | Metastasis to distant organs |
Table 2 American Joint Comission on Cancer staging for melanoma of the upper aerodigestive tract
| AJCC staging | |||
| Stage III | T3 | N0 | M0 |
| Stage IVA | T4a | N0 | M0 |
| T3,T4a | N1 | M0 | |
| Stage IVB | T4b | Any N | M0 |
| Stage IVC | Any T | Any N | M1 |
- Citation: Wang L, Zong L, Nakazato H, Wang WY, Li CF, Shi YF, Zhang GC, Tang T. Primary advanced esophago-gastric melanoma: A rare case. World J Gastroenterol 2016; 22(11): 3296-3301
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v22/i11/3296.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v22.i11.3296
