Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.
World J Gastroenterol. Sep 28, 2026; 32(36): 120350
Published online Sep 28, 2026. doi: 10.3748/wjg.120350
Published online Sep 28, 2026. doi: 10.3748/wjg.120350
Letter to the Editor: Autoantibody profiling in gastric cancer immunotherapy - dynamic monitoring, toxicity-benefit trade-off, and immune endotypes
Wan-Ting Huang, School of Public Health and Nursing, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, Zhejiang Province, China
Bin-Bin Zhang, School of Clinical Medicine, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, Zhejiang Province, China
Jia-Nan Zhao, Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19140, United States
Co-corresponding authors: Bin-Bin Zhang and Jia-Nan Zhao.
Author contributions: Huang WT performed the literature retrieval and evidence synthesis, organized the references, and drafted the original manuscript; Zhang BB and Zhao JN conceptualized and designed the study framework, defined the academic positioning and core perspectives, provided substantial intellectual input, critically revised the manuscript for key scientific content, and supervised the entire work; they contributed equally to this article, they are the co-corresponding authors of this manuscript; and all authors reviewed and approved the final submitted version.
Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China, No. 82204827.
Conflict-of-interest statement: All the authors report no relevant conflicts of interest for this article.
Corresponding author: Jia-Nan Zhao, Academic Fellow, Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, Temple University, North Carlisle Street, 3440 Carlisle st, Philadelphia, PA 19140, United States. tuv36393@temple.edu
Received: February 24, 2026
Revised: April 4, 2026
Accepted: May 12, 2026
Published online: September 28, 2026
Processing time: 178 Days and 15.6 Hours
Revised: April 4, 2026
Accepted: May 12, 2026
Published online: September 28, 2026
Processing time: 178 Days and 15.6 Hours
Core Tip
Core Tip: Baseline antinuclear antibody/extractable nuclear antigen status may serve as a potential predictor of immunotherapy outcomes in gastric cancer. However, static indicators fail to capture dynamic autoantibody changes or the un