©The Author(s) 2018. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Gastroenterol. Nov 28, 2018; 24(44): 4974-4978
Published online Nov 28, 2018. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v24.i44.4974
Published online Nov 28, 2018. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v24.i44.4974
Learning curves in minimally invasive esophagectomy
Frans van Workum, Camiel Rosman, Department of Surgery, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen 6500 HB, Netherlands
Laura Fransen, Misha DP Luyer, Department of Surgery, Catharina Hospital, Eindhoven 5602 ZA, Netherlands
Author contributions: van Workum F, Luyer MDP and Rosman C designed research; van Workum F and Fransen L performed research; van Workum F analyzed data; all authors wrote the paper.
Conflict-of-interest statement: The authors have no conflict of interest to declare. The work has not been previously published and has not been submitted for publication elsewhere.
Corresponding author to: Frans van Workum, MD, Academic Research, Doctor, Department of Surgery, Radboud University Medical Center, Geert Grooteplein-Zuid 10, Nijmegen 6500 HB, Netherlands. frans.vanworkum@radboudumc.nl
Telephone: +31-24-3611111 Fax: +31-24-3540501
Received: August 25, 2018
Peer-review started: August 27, 2018
First decision: October 11, 2018
Revised: October 28, 2018
Accepted: November 2, 2018
Article in press: November 2, 2018
Published online: November 28, 2018
Processing time: 94 Days and 14.7 Hours
Peer-review started: August 27, 2018
First decision: October 11, 2018
Revised: October 28, 2018
Accepted: November 2, 2018
Article in press: November 2, 2018
Published online: November 28, 2018
Processing time: 94 Days and 14.7 Hours
Core Tip
Core tip: Surgical innovation and pioneering are important for improving patient outcome, but can be associated with learning curves. The impact of surgical learning curves is increasing, due to increasing complexity of innovative surgical procedures and the rapid rate at which new interventions are implemented. Learning curves of minimally invasive esophagectomy can take years to complete and evidence based training and safe implementation programs are paramount to decrease implementation associated morbidity.