Letters To The Editor
Copyright ©2008 The WJG Press and Baishideng. All rights reserved.
World J Gastroenterol. Oct 7, 2008; 14(37): 5773-5775
Published online Oct 7, 2008. doi: 10.3748/wjg.14.5773
Intestinal preparation prior to capsule endoscopy administration
Vicente Pons Beltrán, Cristina Carretero, Begoña Gonzalez-Suárez, Iñaqui Fernández-Urien, Miguel Muñoz-Navas
Vicente Pons Beltrán, Gastroenterology Department, Hospital La Fe, Valencia 46009, Spain
Cristina Carretero, Miguel Muñoz-Navas, Iñaqui Fernandez-Urien, Gastroenterology Department, University of Navarra, Pamplona 31008, Spain
Begoña Gonzalez-Suarez, Gastroenterology Department, Hospital del Mar, Barcelona 08036, Spain
Author contributions: All the authors contributed equally to this work.
Correspondence to: Dr. Vicente Pons Beltrán, MD, PhD, Servicio de Medicina Digestiva, Hospital Universitari La Fe, Avda. Campanar 21, Valencia 46009, Spain. pons_vicbel@gva.es
Telephone: +34-96-1973233 Fax: +34-96-1973118
Received: February 15, 2008
Revised: August 26, 2008
Accepted: September 2, 2008
Published online: October 7, 2008
Abstract

In order to have an adequate view of the whole small intestine during capsule endoscopy, the preparation recommended consists of a clear liquid diet and an overnight fast. However, visualization of the small bowel during video capsule endoscopy can be impaired by intestinal contents. To improve mucosal visualization, some authors have evaluated different regimens of preparation. There is no consensus about the necessity of intestinal preparation for capsule endoscopy and it should be interesting to develop adequate guidelines to improve its efficacy and tolerability. Moreover, the effect of preparation type (purgative) on intestinal transit time is not clear. Since a bowel preparation cannot definitively improve its visibility (and theoretically the yield of the test), it is not routinely recommended.

Keywords: Capsule endoscopy; Intestinal preparation; Polyethylene glycol; Aqueous sodium phosphate