Case Report
Copyright ©2008 The WJG Press and Baishideng. All rights reserved.
World J Gastroenterol. Aug 14, 2008; 14(30): 4841-4843
Published online Aug 14, 2008. doi: 10.3748/wjg.14.4841
Laparoscopic cystogastrostomy for the treatment of pancreatic pseudocysts: A case report
Qin-Song Sheng, Da-Zhi Chen, Ren Lang, Zhong-Kui Jin, Dong-Dong Han, Li-Xin Li, Yong-Jiu Yang, Ping Li, Fei Pan, Dong Zhang, Zhao-Wei Qu, Qiang He
Qin-Song Sheng, Da-Zhi Chen, Ren Lang, Zhong-Kui Jin, Dong-Dong Han, Li-Xin Li, Yong-Jiu Yang, Ping Li, Fei Pan, Dong Zhang, Zhao-Wei Qu, Qiang He, Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatospleenic Surgery, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing 100020, China
Author contributions: He Q and Sheng QS contributed equally to this work; He Q, Chen DZ, Lang R, Jin ZK, Han DD and Li P performed the operation; Li LX, Yang YJ, Pan F, Zhang D and Qu ZW assisted in the reference research; Sheng QS wrote the paper.
Correspondence to: Qiang He, Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatospleenic Surgery, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing 100020, China. heqiang349@sina.com
Telephone: +86-10-85231503 Fax: +86-10-85231503
Received: April 30, 2008
Revised: June 23, 2008
Accepted: June 30, 2008
Published online: August 14, 2008
Abstract

Pancreatic pseudocysts (PPs) are collections of pancreatic secretions that are lined by fibrous tissues and may contain necrotic debris or blood. The interventions including percutaneous, endoscopic or surgical approaches are based on the size, location, symptoms and complications of a pseudocyst. With the availability of advanced imaging systems and cameras, better hemostatic equipments and excellent laparoscopic techniques, most pseudocysts can be found and managed by laparoscopy. We describe a case of a 30-year-old male patient with a pancreatic pseudocyst amenable to laparoscopic cystogastrostomy. An incision was made through the anterior gastric wall to expose the posterior gastric wall in close contact with the pseudocyst using an ultrasonically activated scalpel. Then, another incision was made for cystogastrostomy to obtain complete and unobstructed drainage. The patient recovered well after operation and was symptom-free during a 6-mo follow-up, suggesting that laparoscopic cystogastrostomy is a safe and effective alternative to open cystogastrostomy for minimally invasive management of PPs.

Keywords: Pancreatic pseudocyst; Laparoscopic cystogastrostomy; Percutaneous drainage; Endoscopic drainage; Laparoscopy; Pancreatitis