Seo SW, Koo HN, An HJ, Kwon KB, Lim BC, Seo EA, Ryu DG, Moon G, Kim HY, Kim HM, Hong SH. Taraxacum officinale protects against cholecystokinin-induced acute pancreatitis in rats. World J Gastroenterol 2005; 11(4): 597-599 [PMID: 15641154 DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v11.i4.597]
Corresponding Author of This Article
Dr. Seung-Heon Hong, Department of Oriental Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Wonkwang University, Iksan, Jeonbuk 570-749, South Korea. jooklim@wonkwang.ac.kr
Article-Type of This Article
Brief Reports
Open-Access Policy of This Article
This article is an open-access article which was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA
Share the Article
Seo SW, Koo HN, An HJ, Kwon KB, Lim BC, Seo EA, Ryu DG, Moon G, Kim HY, Kim HM, Hong SH. Taraxacum officinale protects against cholecystokinin-induced acute pancreatitis in rats. World J Gastroenterol 2005; 11(4): 597-599 [PMID: 15641154 DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v11.i4.597]
World J Gastroenterol. Jan 28, 2005; 11(4): 597-599 Published online Jan 28, 2005. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v11.i4.597
Taraxacum officinale protects against cholecystokinin-induced acute pancreatitis in rats
Sang-Wan Seo, Hyun-Na Koo, Hyo-Jin An, Kang-Beom Kwon, Byung-Cheal Lim, Eun-A Seo, Do-Gon Ryu, Goo Moon, Hong-Yeoul Kim, Hyung-Min Kim, Seung-Heon Hong
Sang-Wan Seo, Hyun-Na Koo, Hyo-Jin An, Hyung-Min Kim, Department of Pharmacology, College of Oriental Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, South Korea
Sang-Wan Seo, Hyo-Jin An, Seung-Heon Hong, Department of Oriental Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Wonkwang University, Iksan, Jeonbuk, South Korea
Kang-Beom Kwon, Byung-Cheal Lim, Do-Gon Ryu, Goo Moon, School of Oriental Medicine, Wonkwang University, Iksan, Jeonbuk, South Korea
Eun-A Seo, Department of Food and Nutrition, School of Human Environmental Science, Wonkwang University, Jeonbuk, South Korea
Hong-Yeoul Kim, Institute of Oriental Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, South Korea
Author contributions: All authors contributed equally to the work.
Supported by Wonkwang University in 2003
Correspondence to: Dr. Seung-Heon Hong, Department of Oriental Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Wonkwang University, Iksan, Jeonbuk 570-749, South Korea. jooklim@wonkwang.ac.kr
Telephone: +82-63-8506805 Fax: +82-63-8433421
Received: April 4, 2004 Revised: April 8, 2004 Accepted: May 15, 2004 Published online: January 28, 2005
Abstract
AIM: Taraxacum officinale (TO) has been frequently used as a remedy for inflammatory diseases. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of TO on cholecystokinin (CCK)-octapeptide-induced acute pancreatitis in rats.
METHODS: TO at 10 mg/kg was orally administered, followed by 75 μg/kg CCK octapeptide injected subcutaneously three times after 1, 3 and 5 h. This whole procedure was repeated for 5 d. We determined the pancreatic weight/body weight ratio, the levels of pancreatic HSP60 and HSP72, and the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines. Repeated CCK octapeptide treatment resulted in typical laboratory and morphological changes of experimentally-induced pancreatitis.
RESULTS: TO significantly decreased the pancreatic weight/body weight ratio in CCK octapeptide-induced acute pancreatitis. TO also increased the pancreatic levels of HSP60 and HSP72. Additionally, the secretion of IL-6 and TNF-α decreased in the animals treated with TO.
CONCLUSION: TO may have a protective effect against CCK octapeptide-induced acute pancreatitis.