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For: Bassotti G, Villanacci V. Slow transit constipation: A functional disorder becomes an enteric neuropathy. World J Gastroenterol 2006; 12(29): 4609-4613 [PMID: 16937428 DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v12.i29.4609]
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v12/i29/4609.htm
Number Citing Articles
1
Xuesong Tang, Yiman Huang, Tao Jiang, Jiaxin Wu, Keying Wang, Wenjiang Wu. Pathophysiological mechanisms, diagnostic innovations, and multimodal therapeutic strategies for slow transit constipationBMC Gastroenterology 2025; 25(1) doi: 10.1186/s12876-025-04387-9
2
Dingzuo Ge, Yu Zhan, Yong Wen, Rong Wu, Qingxia Xu, Zhimin Ao, Yixin Shu, Xuegui Tang. Microbiota–immune–enteric nervous system interactions in functional constipation: a narrative review and hypothesis-generating frameworkFrontiers in Immunology 2026; 17 doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1851825
3
Nikhil Thapar. Future Horizons in the Treatment of Enteric NeuropathiesJournal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition 2007; 45(S2) doi: 10.1097/MPG.0b013e31812e667c
4
Chelsea O’Day, David Isaac Finkelstein, Shanti Diwakarla, Rachel Mai McQuade. A Critical Analysis of Intestinal Enteric Neuron Loss and Constipation in Parkinson’s DiseaseJournal of Parkinson's Disease 2022; 12(6) doi: 10.3233/JPD-223262
5
Gabrio Bassotti. Understanding constipation treatment: do we need to strain to obtain better results?Expert Opinion on Drug Metabolism & Toxicology 2013; 9(4) doi: 10.1517/17425255.2013.773974
6
Matteo Fornai, Luca Antonioli, Rocchina Colucci, Nunzia Bernardini, Narcisa Ghisu, Marco Tuccori, Roberto De Giorgio, Mario Del Tacca, Corrado Blandizzi. Emerging role of cyclooxygenase isoforms in the control of gastrointestinal neuromuscular functionsPharmacology & Therapeutics 2010; 125(1) doi: 10.1016/j.pharmthera.2009.09.007
7
Ryo Hotta, Dipa Natarajan, Alan J. Burns, Nikhil Thapar. Pediatric Neurogastroenterology2013;  doi: 10.1007/978-1-60761-709-9_45
8
M. Côté, A.-A. Poirier, B. Aubé, C. Jobin, S. Lacroix, D. Soulet. Partial depletion of the proinflammatory monocyte population is neuroprotective in the myenteric plexus but not in the basal ganglia in a MPTP mouse model of Parkinson’s diseaseBrain, Behavior, and Immunity 2015; 46 doi: 10.1016/j.bbi.2015.01.009
9
Raibatak Das, Lucia Wille, Liming Zhang, Chunlin Chen, Wendy Winchester, Jangir Selimkhanov, Jill Wykosky, Joshua F. Apgar, John M. Burke, Mark Rogge, Fei Hua, Majid Vakilynejad. A quantitative systems pharmacology model of colonic motility with applications in drug developmentJournal of Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics 2019; 46(5) doi: 10.1007/s10928-019-09651-6
10
T. Chaumette, T. Lebouvier, P. Aubert, B. Lardeux, C. Qin, Q. Li, D. Accary, E. Bézard, S. Bruley Des Varannes, P. Derkinderen, M. Neunlist. Neurochemical plasticity in the enteric nervous system of a primate animal model of experimental ParkinsonismNeurogastroenterology & Motility 2009; 21(2) doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2982.2008.01226.x
11
F. Chen, Y. Yu, P. Wang, Y. Dong, T. Wang, X. Zuo, Y. Li. Brain‐derived neurotrophic factor accelerates gut motility in slow‐transit constipationActa Physiologica 2014; 212(3) doi: 10.1111/apha.12374
12
Ola Ghaith, Mustapha El-Halabi, Jana G Hashash, Ala I Sharara. Investigational agents for the irritable bowel syndromeExpert Opinion on Investigational Drugs 2010; 19(10) doi: 10.1517/13543784.2010.513380
13
Anna Kozłowska, Piotr Kozera, Mariusz Majewski, Janusz Godlewski. Co-expression of caspase-3 or caspase-8 with galanin in the human stomach section affected by carcinomaApoptosis 2018; 23(9-10) doi: 10.1007/s10495-018-1470-y
14
Jacob Appelbaum, David Wells, Joseph B. Hiatt, Gideon Steinbach, F. Marc Stewart, Hannah Thomas, Paul Nghiem, Raj P. Kapur, John A. Thompson, Shailender Bhatia. Fatal enteric plexus neuropathy after one dose of ipilimumab plus nivolumab: a case reportJournal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer 2018; 6(1) doi: 10.1186/s40425-018-0396-9
15
Ryo Hotta, Dipa Natarajan, Alan J. Burns, Nikhil Thapar. Pediatric Neurogastroenterology2022;  doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-15229-0_49
16
G. DI NARDO, C. BLANDIZZI, U. VOLTA, R. COLUCCI, V. STANGHELLINI, G. BARBARA, M. DEL TACCA, M. TONINI, R. CORINALDESI, R. DE GIORGIO. Review article: molecular, pathological and therapeutic features of human enteric neuropathiesAlimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics 2008; 28(1) doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2036.2008.03707.x
17
M. Gilet, H. Eutamene, H. Han, H. W. Kim, L. Bueno. Influence of a new 5‐HT4 receptor partial agonist, YKP10811, on visceral hypersensitivity in rats triggered by stress and inflammationNeurogastroenterology & Motility 2014; 26(12) doi: 10.1111/nmo.12458
18
XULIANG LIU, SHANGMING LIU, YANAN XU, XIUQIN LIU, DAQING SUN. Bone morphogenetic protein 2 regulates the differentiation of nitrergic enteric neurons by modulating Smad1 signaling in slow transit constipationMolecular Medicine Reports 2015; 12(5) doi: 10.3892/mmr.2015.4297
19
Gabrio Bassotti, Vincenzo Villanacci. Can “functional” constipation be considered as a form of enteric neuro-gliopathy?Glia 2011; 59(3) doi: 10.1002/glia.21115
20
Gabrio Bassotti, Vincenzo Villanacci. Prucalopride for chronic constipationNature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology 2009; 6(6) doi: 10.1038/nrgastro.2009.81
21
Kai Liu, Feng Yan. Advances in surgical treatment of dolichocolonWorld Chinese Journal of Digestology 2022; 30(17) doi: 10.11569/wcjd.v30.i17.743
22
Ta-Wei Pu, Yu-Hong Liu, Jung-Cheng Kang, Je-Ming Hu, Chao-Yang Chen. Superior Rectal Artery Preservation in Laparoscopically Assisted Subtotal Colectomy and Ileorectal Anastomosis for Slow-Transit ConstipationBiomedicines 2024; 12(5) doi: 10.3390/biomedicines12050965
23
Wei Sun, Lu Han, Yanyu Bi, Fangxu Yin, Rui Li, Yunbin Tong, Jingtian Zhang, Dan Ding, Daqing Sun. Mitochondrial fusion targeted supramolecular peptide hydrogel for gut neuroprotectionBiomaterials 2026; 330 doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2026.124061
24
Alan J. Burns, Nikhil Thapar. Neural stem cell therapies for enteric nervous system disordersNature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology 2014; 11(5) doi: 10.1038/nrgastro.2013.226
25
T.N. Garmanova, Z.M. Bekova, P.G. Ukhanov, D.R. Markaryan. Early and long-term postoperative outcomes in patients with slow-transit constipationPirogov Russian Journal of Surgery 2025; (12) doi: 10.17116/hirurgia202512161
26
T. N. Garmanova, D. R. Markaryan, A. M. Lukianov, E. A. Kazachenko, P. G. Uhanov, Z. M. Bekova. Pathophysiology, diagnostics and treatment of slow-transit constipation: a reviewSurgical practice (Russia) 2024; (4) doi: 10.5922/2223-2427-2024-9-4-5
27
Gabrio Bassotti, Vincenzo Villanacci. A practical approach to diagnosis and management of functional constipation in adultsInternal and Emergency Medicine 2013; 8(4) doi: 10.1007/s11739-011-0698-0
28
G. Bassotti, M. Bellini. The use of prucalopride in real life for the treatment of constipation subtypes: ups and downsTechniques in Coloproctology 2013; 17(5) doi: 10.1007/s10151-013-1026-7
29
Allan M. Goldstein, Nikhil Thapar, Tennekoon Buddhika Karunaratne, Roberto De Giorgio. Clinical aspects of neurointestinal disease: Pathophysiology, diagnosis, and treatmentDevelopmental Biology 2016; 417(2) doi: 10.1016/j.ydbio.2016.03.032
30
Kumaran Thiruppathy, Anton Emmanuel. Anorectal and Colonic Diseases2010;  doi: 10.1007/978-3-540-69419-9_3
31
Shi-Yi Wang, Yan-Ping Liu, Yi-Hong Fan, Lu Zhang, Li-Jun Cai, Bin Lv. Mechanism of aqueous fructus aurantii immaturus extracts in neuroplexus of cathartic colonsWorld Journal of Gastroenterology 2015; 21(31): 9358-9366 doi: 10.3748/wjg.v21.i31.9358
32
C. Pehl. Funktionsdiagnostik des Kolons und AnorektumsDer Gastroenterologe 2011; 6(3) doi: 10.1007/s11377-010-0494-9
33
G. Bassotti, V. Villanacci, B. Salerni, C. A. Maurer, G. Cathomas. Beyond hematoxylin and eosin: the importance of immunohistochemical techniques for evaluating surgically resected constipated patientsTechniques in Coloproctology 2011; 15(4) doi: 10.1007/s10151-011-0721-5
34
Simone Birgit Bayer, Richard Blair Gearry, Lynley Ngaio Drummond. Putative mechanisms of kiwifruit on maintenance of normal gastrointestinal functionCritical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition 2018; 58(14) doi: 10.1080/10408398.2017.1327841
35
Amelia Mazzone, Peter R Strege, Simon J Gibbons, Constanza Alcaino, Vikram Joshi, Andrew J Haak, Daniel J Tschumperlin, Cheryl E Bernard, Robert R Cima, David W Larson, Heidi K Chua, Rondell P Graham, Mona El Refaey, Peter J Mohler, Yujiro Hayashi, Tamas Ordog, Stefan Calder, Peng Du, Gianrico Farrugia, Arthur Beyder. microRNA overexpression in slow transit constipation leads to reduced NaV1.5 current and altered smooth muscle contractilityGut 2020; 69(5) doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2019-318747
36
Liu Xiaofang, Tang Kun, Yu Shaoping, Wang Zaiqiu, Su Hailong. Correlation between promoter methylation of p14 ARF , TMS1/ASC, and DAPK, and p53 mutation with prognosis in cholangiocarcinomaWorld Journal of Surgical Oncology 2012; 10(1) doi: 10.1186/1477-7819-10-5
37
Ryo Hotta, Dipa Natarajan, Nikhil Thapar. Potential of cell therapy to treat pediatric motility disordersSeminars in Pediatric Surgery 2009; 18(4) doi: 10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2009.07.008
38
R. Sakakibara, T. Uchiyama, T. Yamanishi, K. Shirai, T. Hattori. Bladder and bowel dysfunction in Parkinson’s diseaseJournal of Neural Transmission 2008; 115(3) doi: 10.1007/s00702-007-0855-9
39
G. Rossi, A. Jergens, M. Cerquetella, S. Berardi, E. Di Cicco, G. Bassotti, G. Pengo, J.S. Suchodolski. Effects of a probiotic (SLAB51™) on clinical and histologic variables and microbiota of cats with chronic constipation/megacolon: a pilot studyBeneficial Microbes 2018; 9(1) doi: 10.3920/BM2017.0023
40
Matthew R. Macha. The feasibility of laparoscopic subtotal colectomy with cecorectal anastomosis in community practice for slow transit constipationThe American Journal of Surgery 2019; 217(5) doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2019.03.018
41
Xueling Wang, Lingyun Lu, Liu Zi, Hangqi Hu, Hao Li, Ying He, Ning Li, Qian Wen, Zewei Sun. Electroacupuncture at Acupoint ST36 (Zusanli) Improves Intestinal Motility Dysfunction Via Increasing the Proportion of Cholinergic Neurons in Rat Ileal Myenteric Ganglia after Severe Acute PancreatitisEvidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2022; 2022 doi: 10.1155/2022/7837711
42
Michael Camilleri, Hubert Piessevaux, Yan Yiannakou, Jan Tack, René Kerstens, Eamonn M. M. Quigley, MeiYun Ke, Susana Da Silva, Amy Levine. Efficacy and Safety of Prucalopride in Chronic Constipation: An Integrated Analysis of Six Randomized, Controlled Clinical TrialsDigestive Diseases and Sciences 2016; 61(8) doi: 10.1007/s10620-016-4147-9
43
Byeongseok Jeong, Tae Sik Sung, Dongju Jeon, Kyu Joo Park, Jae Yeoul Jun, Insuk So, Chansik Hong. Inhibition of TRPC4 channel activity in colonic myocytes by tricyclic antidepressants disrupts colonic motility causing constipationJournal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine 2022; 26(19) doi: 10.1111/jcmm.17348
44
Rachel M. McQuade, Vanesa Stojanovska, Joel C. Bornstein, Kulmira Nurgali. PARP inhibition in platinum-based chemotherapy: Chemopotentiation and neuroprotectionPharmacological Research 2018; 137 doi: 10.1016/j.phrs.2018.09.031
45
Chien-Wei Wu, Ta-Wei Pu, Jung-Cheng Kang, Cheng-Wen Hsiao, Chao-Yang Chen, Je-Ming Hu, Kuan-Hsun Lin, Tzu-Chiao Lin. Preservation of superior rectal artery in laparoscopically assisted subtotal colectomy with ileorectal anastomosis for slow transit constipationWorld Journal of Gastroenterology 2021; 27(22): 3121-3129 doi: 10.3748/wjg.v27.i22.3121
46
Gabrio Bassotti, Vincenzo Villanacci. Constipation: Current & Emerging Treatments2013;  doi: 10.2217/ebo.12.331
47
L.G.A. Fraga, A. Sampaio, N. Boa-Sorte, M.L. Veiga, A.A. Nascimento Martinelli Braga, U. Barroso. Obesity and lower urinary tract dysfunction in children and adolescents: Further research into new relationshipsJournal of Pediatric Urology 2017; 13(4) doi: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2017.03.014
48
Ye Feng, Lin Jianjiang. Functional outcomes of two types of subtotal colectomy for slow-transit constipation: ileosigmoidal anastomosis and cecorectal anastomosisThe American Journal of Surgery 2008; 195(1) doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2007.02.015
49
Feiye Zhu, Shan Xu, Yongsheng Zhang, Fangming Chen, Jinjun Ji, Guanqun Xie, Francesca Borrelli. Total Glucosides of Paeony Promote Intestinal Motility in Slow Transit Constipation Rats through Amelioration of Interstitial Cells of CajalPLOS ONE 2016; 11(8) doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0160398
50
Stephen M. Collins. Translating symptoms into mechanisms: functional GI disordersAdvances in Physiology Education 2007; 31(4) doi: 10.1152/advan.00058.2007
51
Gabrio Bassotti, Vincenzo Villanacci, Elisabetta Antonelli, Antonio Morelli, Bruno Salerni. Enteric glial cells: new players in gastrointestinal motility?Laboratory Investigation 2007; 87(7) doi: 10.1038/labinvest.3700564
52
Pontus Karling, Hasse Abrahamsson, Anders Dolk, Olof Hallböök, Per M. Hellström, Charles H. Knowles, Lars Kjellström, Greger Lindberg, Per-Johan Lindfors, Henry Nyhlin, Bodil Ohlsson, Peter T. Schmidt, Kristina Sjölund, Henrik Sjövall, Susanne Walter. Function and dysfunction of the colon and anorectum in adults: Working team report of the Swedish Motility Group (SMoG)Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology 2009; 44(6) doi: 10.1080/00365520902718713
53
David A. Wattchow, Simon J. H. Brookes, Nick J. Spencer, Roberto De Giorgio, Marcello Costa, Phil G. Dinning. Gut Neuropathies and Intestinal Motility DisordersNeurogastroenterology & Motility 2025; 37(8) doi: 10.1111/nmo.14995
54
Adriana Cruz Lopes, Carlos Roberto Victoria. Ingestão de fibra alimentar e tempo de trânsito colônico em pacientes com constipação funcionalArquivos de Gastroenterologia 2008; 45(1) doi: 10.1590/S0004-28032008000100011
55
Uday C. Ghoshal, Sanjeev Sachdeva, Nitesh Pratap, Abhai Verma, Arun Karyampudi, Asha Misra, Philip Abraham, Shobna J. Bhatia, Naresh Bhat, Abhijit Chandra, Karmabir Chakravartty, Sujit Chaudhuri, T. S. Chandrasekar, Ashok Gupta, Mahesh Goenka, Omesh Goyal, Govind Makharia, V. G. Mohan Prasad, N. K. Anupama, Maneesh Paliwal, Balakrishnan S. Ramakrishna, D. N. Reddy, Gautam Ray, Akash Shukla, Rajesh Sainani, Shine Sadasivan, Shivaram P. Singh, Rajesh Upadhyay, Jayanthi Venkataraman. Indian consensus on chronic constipation in adults: A joint position statement of the Indian Motility and Functional Diseases Association and the Indian Society of GastroenterologyIndian Journal of Gastroenterology 2018; 37(6) doi: 10.1007/s12664-018-0894-1
56
Ryo Hotta, Dipa Natarajan, Alan J. Burns, Nikhil Thapar. Pediatric Neurogastroenterology2017;  doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-43268-7_49
57
Gabrio Bassotti, Vincenzo Villanacci, Alberto Bellomi, Rossella Fante, Moris Cadei, Luca Vicenzi, Francesco Tonelli, Gabriella Nesi, Corrado R Asteria. An assessment of enteric nervous system and estroprogestinic receptors in obstructed defecation associated with rectal intussusceptionNeurogastroenterology & Motility 2012; 24(3) doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2982.2011.01850.x
58
Jutta Keller, Thilo Wedel, Holger Seidl, Martin E. Kreis, Ivo van der Voort, Maximilian Gebhard, Jost Langhorst, Petra Lynen Jansen, Oliver Schwandner, Martin Storr, Pia van Leeuwen, Viola Andresen, Jan C. Preiß, Peter Layer, H. Allescher, T. Andus, S. C. Bischoff, S. Buderus, M. Claßen, U. Ehlert, S. Elsenbruch, M. Engel, A. Enninger, W. Fischbach, M. Freitag, T. Frieling, A. Gillessen, M. Goebel-Stengel, J. Gschossmann, F. Gundling, S. Haag, W. Häuser, U. Helwig, S. Hollerbach, G. Holtmann, M. Karaus, M. Katschinski, H. Krammer, W. Kruis, R. Kuhlbusch-Zicklam, P. Lynen Jansen, A. Madisch, H. Matthes, S. Miehlke, H. Mönnikes, S. Müller-Lissner, B. Niesler, C. Pehl, D. Pohl, C. Posovszky, M. Raithel, G. Röhrig-Herzog, R. Schäfert, M. Schemann, A. Schmidt-Choudhury, S. Schmiedel, A. Schweinlin, J. Schwille-Kiuntke, A. Stengel, J. Tesarz, W. Voderholzer, G. von Boyen, J. von Schönfeld. Update S3-Leitlinie Intestinale Motilitätsstörungen: Definition, Pathophysiologie, Diagnostik und Therapie. Gemeinsame Leitlinie der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Gastroenterologie, Verdauungs- und Stoffwechselkrankheiten (DGVS) und der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Neurogastroenterologie und Motilität (DGNM)Zeitschrift für Gastroenterologie 2022; 60(02) doi: 10.1055/a-1646-1279
59
Robert D. Fry, Najjia N. Mahmoud, David J. Maron, Joshua I.S. Bleier. Sabiston Textbook of Surgery2012;  doi: 10.1016/B978-1-4377-1560-6.00052-4
60
Zhihui Huang, Shiying Li, Robert D. Foreman, Jieyun Yin, Ning Dai, Jiande D. Z. Chen. Sacral nerve stimulation with appropriate parameters improves constipation in rats by enhancing colon motility mediated via the autonomic-cholinergic mechanismsAmerican Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology 2019; 317(5) doi: 10.1152/ajpgi.00150.2018
61
Jan D. Huizinga, Amer Hussain, Ji-Hong Chen. Interstitial cells of Cajal and human colon motility in health and diseaseAmerican Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology 2021; 321(5) doi: 10.1152/ajpgi.00264.2021
62
Ziying Jiang, Fangxu Yin, Yaqian Ping, Wenyue Ma, Xiaohui Dou, Rui Li, Kai Zheng, Yunbin Tong, Lu Han, Lang Fu, Bozhao Wu, Daqing Sun. Icariside II ameliorates slow transit constipation by inhibiting macrophage polarization and suppressing the cGAS-STING pathwayEuropean Journal of Pharmacology 2025; 1006 doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2025.178166
63
Gabrio Bassotti, Vincenzo Villanacci. Mast Cells in Intestinal Motility Disorders: Please Also Look Beyond IBS…Digestive Diseases and Sciences 2012; 57(9) doi: 10.1007/s10620-012-2303-4
64
Stella C. M. Heemskerk, Aart A. van der Wilt, Bart M. F. Penninx, Jos Kleijnen, Jarno Melenhorst, Carmen D. Dirksen, Stéphanie O. Breukink. Effectiveness, safety and cost‐effectiveness of sacral neuromodulation for idiopathic slow‐transit constipation: a systematic reviewColorectal Disease 2024; 26(3) doi: 10.1111/codi.16876
65
Dan Yang Wang, Jian Jiang Lin, Xiang Ming Xu, Fan Long Liu. The role of hand-assisted laparoscopic surgery in total colectomy for colonic inertia: a retrospective studyJournal of the Korean Surgical Society 2013; 85(3) doi: 10.4174/jkss.2013.85.3.123
66
Rachel M. McQuade, Maryam Al Thaalibi, Kulmira Nurgali. Impact of chemotherapy-induced enteric nervous system toxicity on gastrointestinal mucositisCurrent Opinion in Supportive & Palliative Care 2020; 14(3) doi: 10.1097/SPC.0000000000000515
67
Manjeet Kumar Goyal, Gayatri Brahmandam, Rishi Chowdhary, Sowmya Durga Subhasri Guna, Dhruvi Shah, Prerna Goyal, Ashita Rukmini Vuthaluru, Omesh Goyal. Management of constipation: A narrative review of evolving strategies and methodological challengesWorld Journal of Methodology 2026; 16(3): 118399 doi: 10.5662/wjm.118399
68
Sonja Kirchhoff, Mathias Nicolaus, Jörg Schirra, Maximilian F. Reiser, Burkhard Göke, Andreas Lienemann. Assessment of colon motility using simultaneous manometric and functional cine-MRI analysis: preliminary resultsAbdominal Imaging 2011; 36(1) doi: 10.1007/s00261-010-9599-3
69
Chloë Lefèvre, Camille Le Roy, Anne Bessard, Catherine Le Berre-Scoul, Justine Marchix, Emmanuel Coron, Marc Le Rhun, Charlène Brochard, Brigitte Perrouin-Verbe, Michel Neunlist. Region-specific remodeling of the enteric nervous system and enteroendocrine cells in the colon of spinal cord injury patientsScientific Reports 2023; 13(1) doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-44057-y
70
Xing-Lin Zeng, Lian-Jun Zhu, Xiang-Dong Yang. Exploration of the complex origins of primary constipationWorld Journal of Clinical Cases 2024; 12(24): 5476-5482 doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v12.i24.5476
71
Jutta Keller, Peter Layer. Intestinal and anorectal motility and functional disordersBest Practice & Research Clinical Gastroenterology 2009; 23(3) doi: 10.1016/j.bpg.2009.02.012
72
E. M. M. QUIGLEY, L. VANDEPLASSCHE, R. KERSTENS, J. AUSMA. Clinical trial: the efficacy, impact on quality of life, and safety and tolerability of prucalopride in severe chronic constipation – a 12‐week, randomized, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled studyAlimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics 2009; 29(3) doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2036.2008.03884.x
73
Ian J. Cook, Simon J. Brookes, Philip G. Dinning. Sleisenger and Fordtran's Gastrointestinal and Liver Disease2010;  doi: 10.1016/B978-1-4160-6189-2.00098-6
74
P. Layer, V. Andresen, H. Allescher, S. C. Bischoff, M. Claßen, S. Elsenbruch, M. Freitag, T. Frieling, M. Gebhard, M. Goebel-Stengel, W. Häuser, G. Holtmann, J. Keller, M. E. Kreis, W. Kruis, J. Langhorst, P. Lynen Jansen, A. Madisch, H. Mönnikes, S. Müller-Lissner, B. Niesler, C. Pehl, D. Pohl, M. Raithel, G. Röhrig-Herzog, M. Schemann, S. Schmiedel, J. Schwille-Kiuntke, M. Storr, J. C. Preiß, T. Andus, S. Buderus, U. Ehlert, M. Engel, A. Enninger, W. Fischbach, A. Gillessen, J. Gschossmann, F. Gundling, S. Haag, U. Helwig, S. Hollerbach, M. Karaus, M. Katschinski, H. Krammer, R. Kuhlbusch-Zicklam, H. Matthes, D. Menge, S. Miehlke, M. C. Posovszky, R. Schaefert, A. Schmidt-Choudhury, O. Schwandner, A. Schweinlin, H. Seidl, A. Stengel, J. Tesarz, I. van der Voort, W. Voderholzer, G. von Boyen, J. von Schönfeld, T. Wedel. Update S3-Leitlinie Reizdarmsyndrom: Definition, Pathophysiologie, Diagnostik und Therapie. Gemeinsame Leitlinie der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Gastroenterologie, Verdauungs- und Stoffwechselkrankheiten (DGVS) und der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Neurogastroenterologie und Motilität (DGNM) – Juni 2021 – AWMF-Registriernummer: 021/016Zeitschrift für Gastroenterologie 2021; 59(12) doi: 10.1055/a-1591-4794
75
J Tack, M van Outryve, G Beyens, R Kerstens, L Vandeplassche. Prucalopride (Resolor) in the treatment of severe chronic constipation in patients dissatisfied with laxativesGut 2009; 58(3) doi: 10.1136/gut.2008.162404
76
M. Thabane, M. Simunovic, N. Akhtar‐Danesh, A. X. Garg, W. F. Clark, J. K. Marshall. Clustering and stability of functional lower gastrointestinal symptom after enteric infectionNeurogastroenterology & Motility 2012; 24(6) doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2982.2012.01898.x
77
Ryuji Sakakibara, Masahiko Kishi, Emina Ogawa, Fuyuki Tateno, Tomoyuki Uchiyama, Tatsuya Yamamoto, Tomonori Yamanishi. Bladder, Bowel, and Sexual Dysfunction in Parkinson's DiseaseParkinson's Disease 2011; 2011 doi: 10.4061/2011/924605
78
Hong-yu Jiang, Rui-an Ma, Fu-long Ji, Yong Liu, Bo Wang, Si-qi Fu, Lu-shun Ma, Song Wang, Chun-xiang Liu, Zheng Guo, Rui Li, Yu-chao Wang, Wei Sun, Liang Dong, Cai-xia Dong, Da-qing Sun. Structure characterization of polysaccharides from Cistanche deserticola and their neuroprotective effects against oxidative stress in slow transit constipation miceInternational Journal of Biological Macromolecules 2024; 260 doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.129527
79
Ryo Hotta, Dipa Natarajan, Alan J Burns, Nikhil Thapar. Stem cells for GI motility disordersCurrent Opinion in Pharmacology 2011; 11(6) doi: 10.1016/j.coph.2011.09.004
80
Sung Jin Hwang, Leonie Durnin, Laura Dwyer, Poong-Lyul Rhee, Sean M. Ward, Sang Don Koh, Kenton M. Sanders, Violeta N. Mutafova–Yambolieva. β-Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide Is an Enteric Inhibitory Neurotransmitter in Human and Nonhuman Primate ColonsGastroenterology 2011; 140(2) doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2010.09.039
81
G Lindsay McCrea, Christine Miaskowski, Nancy A Stotts, Liz Macera, Madhulika G Varma. Pathophysiology of constipation in the older adultWorld Journal of Gastroenterology 2008; 14(17): 2631-2638 doi: 10.3748/wjg.14.2631
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