Published online Jun 18, 2023. doi: 10.13105/wjma.v11.i5.134
Peer-review started: December 7, 2022
First decision: December 26, 2022
Revised: January 4, 2023
Accepted: February 1, 2023
Article in press: February 1, 2023
Published online: June 18, 2023
Processing time: 190 Days and 8.6 Hours
Diabetes is one of the deadliest diseases. Due to its effects on the lives of people, it has attracted a lot of attention recently. The causes of the various forms of diabetes, including type 1 and type 2, were discussed along with how they affect those who have the disease. Younger people are more prone to type 1 diabetes than older people, who are more likely to develop type 2. The treatment options and strategies for the two forms of diabetes were also discussed in addition to how the disease affects the quality of life of people. Among several factors that were explained, it has been shown that people from low and middle-income countries are more prone to having diabetes. Additionally, the condition is more likely to affect some races more than others. It is associated with obesity. According to statistics, those who are poor are more severely affected by the disease. The progression of the disease over time has been associated with an increase in disability and mortality.
Core Tip: Diabetes is a disease that has significant financial consequences in the patients and can also be lethal. There are two types: type 1 and type 2 diabetes. The former is more prevalent among children, whereas the latter is more prevalent among adults. Diabetes is known to cause severe complications, resulting in misery and premature death. Fortunately, interventions and treatment options are available.