Potential long-term neurological and gastrointestinal effects of COVID-19: A review of adult cohorts

Figure 1 Selection and identification of relevant studies in databases. COVID: Coronavirus disease; PASC: Post-acute sequelae of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection; GI: Gastrointestinal.

Figure 2 Aggregate racial identities of the study cohorts.

Figure 3 Percentages of post-acute sequelae of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2-gastrointestinal/neurological symptoms in all patients of the five studies reviewed. Patients with neurological or gastrointestinal symptoms may or may not harbor both symptoms. GI: Gastrointestinal; GER: Gastroesophageal reflux.

Figure 4 Gastrointestinal, neurologic, and comorbidities post-acute sequelae of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 symptoms. A: Gastrointestinal post-acute sequelae of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection (PASC); B: Neurologic PASC; C: Comorbidities in PASC patients. GI: Gastrointestinal; CAD: Coronary artery disease; CVA: Cerebral vascular accident; COPD: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; HIV: Human immunodeficiency virus infection.