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World J Methodol. Sep 20, 2026; 16(3): 111485
Published online Sep 20, 2026. doi: 10.5662/wjm.v16.i3.111485
Eco-corona: A new frontier in understanding micro- and nanoplastic-gut interactions
Jean Demarquoy, Haifa Othman
Jean Demarquoy, Université de Bourgogne, Institut Agro-INRAe, Dijon 21000, France
Haifa Othman, Université de Bourgogne, Institut Agro-INRAe, Unité Mixte de Recherche Procédés Alimentaires et Microbioogiques, Dijon 21000, France
Author contributions: Demarquoy J and Othman H authors contributed to the information gathering, manuscript writing, figure creation, and revision of the document.
AI contribution statement: Grammarly was used for language polishing only. No other AI tools were employed, and no AI-generated content, data analysis, or images were included. All work was done independently by the authors.
Conflict-of-interest statement: All the authors report no relevant conflicts of interest for this.
Corresponding author: Jean Demarquoy, PhD, Professor, Université de Bourgogne, Institut Agro-INRAe, 6 Blvd Gabriel, Dijon 21000, France. jean.demarquoy@u-bourgogne.fr
Received: July 1, 2025
Revised: August 4, 2025
Accepted: November 26, 2025
Published online: September 20, 2026
Processing time: 374 Days and 21.1 Hours
Core Tip

Core Tip: Eco-coronas form spontaneously on micro- and nanoplastics in natural environments, giving them new bioactive surfaces that influence their interactions with living systems. By modifying the behavior of plastics in the gut, influencing microbial composition, immune responses, and barrier integrity, eco-coronas appear as a critical yet insufficiently explored factor in evaluating the health risks associated with plastic ingestion. Understanding these transformations is key to advancing both environmental and gastrointestinal toxicology.

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