Retrospective Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2016.
World J Psychiatr. Mar 22, 2016; 6(1): 118-127
Published online Mar 22, 2016. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v6.i1.118
Table 1 Comparison of vanderbilt attention deficit hyperactivity disorders Diagnostic Rating Scales parent vs teacher results n (%)
Parent vanderbiltrating scale
Total
NegativePositive
Teacher VanderbiltNegative5 (8)17 (27)22 (35)
Rating scalePositive13 (21)28 (44)41 (65)
Total18 (29)45 (71)63 (100)
Table 2 Total attention deficit hyperactivity disorder scores, parent and teacher Vanderbilt attention deficit hyperactivity disorder diagnostic rating scale by positive vs negative diagnostic results (n = 63)
Vanderbilt rating scaleADHDnParentVADRS total ADHD scoreTeacherVADRS total ADHD scoreNo. of parent’s impairment domainsNo. of teacher’s impairment domains
ParentNegative516.610.23.41.8
TeacherNegative(SD ± 0.9)(SD ± 1.5)
ParentNegative1326.432.61.14.4
TeacherPositive(SD ± 0.5)(SD ± 1.9)
ParentPositive1733.716.62.91.7
TeacherNegative(SD ± 0.4)(SD ± 1.6)
ParentPositive2837.334.03.75.7
TeacherPositive(SD ± 1.8)(SD ± 1.6)
Statistics11.321.47.524.7
F ratio, df = 3(P < 0.00011)(P < 0.00011)(P < 0.00031)(P < 0.00011)
Total mean score (%)32.427.12.94.0
Table 3 Comparison of psychiatrists’ diagnoses of oppositional defiant disorder with parent or teacher Vanderbilt attention deficit hyperactivity disorder Diagnostic Rating Scale n (%)
Psychiatrist ODDdiagnosis
Total
NegativePositive
VanderbiltNegative27 (46)3 (5)30 (51)
ODD
screeningPositive17 (29)12 (20)29 (49)
Total44 (75)15 (25)59
Table 4 Total parent and teacher oppositional defiant disorder scale scores, grouped by positive/negative oppositional defiant disorder diagnostic criteria, child and adolescent psychiatrist vs vanderbilt attention deficit hyperactivity disorder diagnostic rating scale
Diagnostic sourceODDnParent VADRS total ODD scoreTeacher VADRS total ODD scoreNo. of parent’s impairment domainsNo. of teacher’s impairment domains
CAPNegative276.11.12.33.7
VADRSNegative
CAPNegative1714.24.03.73.9
VADRSPositive
CAPPositive34.02.03.32.3
VADRSNegative
CAPPositive1215.210.33.25.4
VADRSPositive
Statistics F Ratio, df = 324.9 (P < 0.00011)12.0 (P < 0.00011)2.4 (P = 0.07)1.9 (P = 0.14)
Total mean score (%)10.2 (10.2/24 = 43%)3.8 (3.8/30 = 13%)2.94.0
Table 5 Psychiatric treatment recommendations for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder patients with vs without oppositional defiant disorder comorbidity (n = 59)
Diagnostic sourceODDnMedication therapy onlyBehavior therapy onlyCombined treatment
CAPNegative2715 (25%)1 (2%)11 (19%)
VADRSNegative
CAPNegative173 (5%)0 (0%)14 (24%)
VADRSPositive
CAPPositive30 (0%)1 (2%)2 (3%)
VADRSNegative
CAPPositive120 (0%)3 (5%)9 (15%)
VADRSPositive
Total (%)18 (30%)5 (9%)36 (61%)