Congqi Shoushen Tuina Method for generalized anxiety disorder: Clinical outcomes and serum metabolomic profiles

doi:10.5498/wjp.117803

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World Journal of Psychiatry

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2220-3206

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.

World J Psychiatry. Jul 19, 2026; 16(7): 117803
Published online Jul 19, 2026. doi: 10.5498/wjp.117803

Table 1 Baseline characteristics, mean ± SD

	GAD group	Control group	P value	t/F
Age (years)	35.00 ± 11.02	33.65 ± 12.35	0.717	-0.365
Gender (male/female)	4/16	9/11	0.088	1.000
Disease course (months)	31.55 ± 20.62
HAMA	23.95 ± 4.52
SAS	55.69 ± 4.22
PSQI	12.65 ± 3.588

HAMA: Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale; SAS: Self-Rating Anxiety Scale; PSQI: Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index; GAD: Generalized anxiety disorder.

Full Size Table

Table 2 Comparison of primary and secondary outcome indicators, mean ± SD

		Before treatment	After treatment	P value	t
Primary	HAMA	23.95 ± 4.52	9.75 ± 5.94	0.000	13.33
Secondary	SAS	55.69 ± 4.22	36.88 ± 6.70	0.000	12.15
Secondary	PSQI	12.65 ± 3.59	6.05 ± 2.80	0.000	10.08

HAMA: Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale; SAS: Self-Rating Anxiety Scale; PSQI: Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index.

Full Size Table

Citation: Zhang J, Li WB, Wang XX, Han TT, Dong S, Sang YN, Lu M, Guo XH. Congqi Shoushen Tuina Method for generalized anxiety disorder: Clinical outcomes and serum metabolomic profiles. World J Psychiatry 2026; 16(7): 117803
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-3206/full/v16/i7/117803.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5498/wjp.117803

Zhang J, Li WB, Wang XX, Han TT, Dong S, Sang YN, Lu M, Guo XH. Congqi Shoushen Tuina Method for generalized anxiety disorder: Clinical outcomes and serum metabolomic profiles. World J Psychiatry 2026; 16(7): 117803 [DOI: 10.5498/wjp.117803]

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