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©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Psychiatry. Feb 19, 2025; 15(2): 102259
Published online Feb 19, 2025. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v15.i2.102259
Published online Feb 19, 2025. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v15.i2.102259
Table 1 The patient’s Bush-Francis Catatonia Rating Scale score throughout hospitalization
| Items | Day 1 | Day 2 | Day 3 | Day 4 | Day 5 |
| Total score | 24 | 14 | 8 | 2 | 0 |
| Excitement | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Immobility/stupor | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Mutism | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Staring | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Posturing/catalepsy | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Grimacing | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Echopraxia/echolalia | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Stereotypy | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mannerisms | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Verbigeration | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Rigidity | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Nagativism | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Waxy flexibility | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrawal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Impulsivity | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Automatic obedience | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Mitgehen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Gegenhalten | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Ambitendency | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Grasp reflex | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Perseveration | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Combativeness | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Autonomic abnormality | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
- Citation: Geng WQ, Yang XX, Cao JY, Wei J. Catatonia induced by antipsychotics in an adolescent male patient with systemic lupus erythematosus: A case report. World J Psychiatry 2025; 15(2): 102259
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-3206/full/v15/i2/102259.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5498/wjp.v15.i2.102259