Application of psychological intervention in intensive care unit nursing for patients with severe acute pancreatitis

Table 1 Comparison of mental state and severity of illness before and after nursing

Groups	n	SAS		t value	P value	SDS		t value	P value	APACHE II		t value	P value
		Before	After			Before	After			Before	After
Observation group	55	45.67 ± 4.426	37.78 ± 6.525	7.439	< 0.001	58.89 ± 6.106	39.31 ± 3.620	20.458	< 0.001	38.05 ± 6.908	20.62 ± 1.958	18.010	< 0.001
Control subjects	45	45.73 ± 4.459	42.82 ± 4.207	3.186	0.002	60.16 ± 6.060	56.22 ± 7.856	2.659	0.009	38.29 ± 6.747	25.33 ± 1.871	12.412	< 0.001
t value		-0.048	-4.474			-1.034	-14.236			-0.171	-12.222
P value		0.962	< 0.001			0.304	< 0.001			0.865	< 0.001

SAS: Self-rating Anxiety Scale; SDS: Self-Determination Scale; APACHE: Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation.

Table 2 Comparison of 36-item Short Form Health Survey scale scores before and after nursing intervention (min, mean ± SD)

Groups	n	PF	RP	BP	GH	VT	SF	RE	MH	Total
Observation group	55	45.36 ± 3.658	62.65 ± 4.213	58.07 ± 6.315	58.75 ± 6.210	60.51 ± 6.076	59.18 ± 4.643	57.38 ± 5.438	57.36 ± 5.923	58.33 ± 6.209
Control subjects	45	40.96 ± 3.398	47.53 ± 4.429	49.93 ± 2.871	52.58 ± 2.241	53.22 ± 3.147	50.33 ± 2.714	51.58 ± 2.943	52.84 ± 3.247	53.18 ± 3.291
t value	-	6.188	17.448	7.991	6.329	7.281	11.296	6.427	4.583	5.041
P value	-	< 0.001	< 0.001	< 0.001	< 0.001	< 0.001	< 0.001	< 0.001	< 0.001	< 0.001

PF: Physical functioning; RP: Role-physical; BP: Bodily pain; GH: General health; VT: Vitality; SF: Social functioning; RE: Role-emotional; MH: Mental health.

Table 3 Comparison of nursing satisfaction between two groups

Groups	n	Satisfaction	More satisfactory	Dissatisfaction	Overall satisfaction, n (%)
Observation group	55	38	14	3	52 (94.5)
Control subjects	45	21	13	11	34 (75.6)
χ2					8.593
P value					0.014

Table 4 Comparison of hospitalization indexes between the two groups

Groups	n	ICU care duration (day)	Length of stay (day)	Hospitalization expenses (ten thousand yuan)	Occurrence of complications, n (%)
Observation group	55	2.16 ± 0.834	18.27 ± 1.661	7.90 ± 0.700	4 (7.3)
Control subjects	45	4.11 ± 1.465	22.58 ± 3.130	10.46 ± 2.115	11 (24.4)
t/χ2	-	-8.349	-8.805	-8.431	5.724
P value	-	< 0.001	< 0.001	< 0.001	0.024