Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026.
World J Psychiatry. Aug 19, 2026; 16(8): 120545
Published online Aug 19, 2026. doi: 10.5498/wjp.120545
Published online Aug 19, 2026. doi: 10.5498/wjp.120545
Figure 1 Conceptual framework of the bidirectional relationship between bipolar disorder and cancer.
HPA: Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; IL-6: Interleukin-6; TNF-α: Tumor necrosis factor alpha.
- Citation: Marano G, Sottile A, Di Giacomi O, Lanzetta M, Scialpi C, Pavese F, Ricozzi V, Rotondaro S, Migliore A, D’Angelo T, Fuso P, Franceschini G, Paris I, Mazza M. Double burden of cancer and bipolar disorder: Implications for mental health care. World J Psychiatry 2026; 16(8): 120545
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-3206/full/v16/i8/120545.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5498/wjp.120545