Copyright
©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Pharmacol. Nov 19, 2025; 14(1): 110200
Published online Nov 19, 2025. doi: 10.5497/wjp.v14.i1.110200
Published online Nov 19, 2025. doi: 10.5497/wjp.v14.i1.110200
Figure 1 Tuberculosis immune evasion mechanisms.
IFN-γ: Interferon-gamma; Mtb: Mycobacterium tuberculosis; TB: Tuberculosis; TNF-α: Tumor necrosis factor-alpha.
Figure 2 The mechanism of messenger RNA vaccines in immunization.
ESAT: Early secreted antigenic target; LPN: Licensed practical nurses; MHC: Major histocompatibility complex; mRNA: Messenger RNA; Mtb: Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
- Citation: Saeed TS, Saeed MR, Abdullah MF, Qureshi MS, Saeed A, Munawar S, Saifullah M, Rana I. Messenger RNA vaccines for tuberculosis prevention: A narrative review of current research and prospects. World J Pharmacol 2025; 14(1): 110200
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-3192/full/v14/i1/110200.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5497/wjp.v14.i1.110200
