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World J Crit Care Med. Mar 9, 2026; 15(1): 115169
Published online Mar 9, 2026. doi: 10.5492/wjccm.v15.i1.115169
Published online Mar 9, 2026. doi: 10.5492/wjccm.v15.i1.115169
Intracranial pressure management in severe intraventricular hemorrhage: A minireview
Wu-Si Qiu, Department of Surgical Education and Research, Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 310015, Zhejiang Province, China
Wu-Si Qiu, Wen-Jie Yang, Department of Neurosurgery, Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 310015, Zhejiang Province, China
Hao-Dong Chen, Department of Neurosurgery, Tongxiang First People’s Hospital, Jiaxing 314500, Zhejiang Province, China
Ming-Min Chen, Department of General Practice, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310009, Zhejiang Province, China
Co-first authors: Wu-Si Qiu and Hao-Dong Chen.
Co-corresponding authors: Wu-Si Qiu and Ming-Min Chen.
Author contributions: Qiu WS and Chen MM designed the study, and they contributed equally to this manuscript as co-corresponding authors; Qiu WS and Chen HD contributed equally to this manuscript as co-first authors; Qiu WS, Chen HD, Yang WJ, and Chen MM performed references acquisition and interpretation; Qiu WS and Chen MM wrote the manuscript; Qiu WS, Chen HD, and Yang WJ critically revised it for important intellectual content. All authors have read and approved the final manuscript.
Supported by Scientific Research Fund of Hangzhou Health Department, No. A20251639; and Teaching Construction and Reform Projects of Hangzhou Normal University, No. JG2025180.
Conflict-of-interest statement: All the authors report no relevant conflicts of interest for this article.
Corresponding author: Wu-Si Qiu, MD, PhD, Associate Chief Physician, Associate Professor, Department of Surgical Education and Research, Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, No. 126 Wenzhou Road, Gongshu District, Hangzhou 310015, Zhejiang Province, China. shihai954@163.com
Received: October 14, 2025
Revised: November 5, 2025
Accepted: December 29, 2025
Published online: March 9, 2026
Processing time: 140 Days and 18.3 Hours
Revised: November 5, 2025
Accepted: December 29, 2025
Published online: March 9, 2026
Processing time: 140 Days and 18.3 Hours
Core Tip
Core Tip: This mini-review provides an updated synthesis of intracranial pressure management in severe intraventricular hemorrhage, introducing the innovative Monro-Kellie 4.0 framework and highlighting the integration of artificial in