Retrospective Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2024. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Crit Care Med. Sep 9, 2024; 13(3): 92658
Published online Sep 9, 2024. doi: 10.5492/wjccm.v13.i3.92658
Early clinical outcomes of two regimens of prophylactic antibiotics in cardiac surgical patients with delayed sternal closure
Mahmoud Ismail Allam Eissa, Rasha Kaddoura, Danial Hassan, Cornelia S Carr, Samy Hanoura, Yasser Shouman, Abdulwahid Almulla, Amr Salah Omar
Mahmoud Ismail Allam Eissa, Cornelia S Carr, Yasser Shouman, Abdulwahid Almulla, Amr Salah Omar, Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Hamad Medical Cooperation, Doha 3050, Qatar
Mahmoud Ismail Allam Eissa, Samy Hanoura, Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Al-Azhar University, Cairo 11651, Egypt
Rasha Kaddoura, Department of Pharmacy, Heart Hospital, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha 3050, Qatar
Danial Hassan, Department of Healthcare Profession, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Ministry of Public Health, Boston, MA 3050, United States
Cornelia S Carr, Department of Surgery, Qatar University, Doha 3050, Qatar
Samy Hanoura, Department of Cardiac Anesthesia, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha 3050, Qatar
Samy Hanoura, Department of Anesthesia, Weill Cornell Medical College in Qatar, Doha 3050, Qatar
Amr Salah Omar, Department of Critical Care Medicine, Beni Suef University, Beni Suef 62521, Egypt
Amr Salah Omar, Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College in Qatar, Doha 3050, Qatar
Author contributions: Eissa MIA contributed to data collection, data entry, and manuscript management; Kaddoura R contributed to statistical analysis, critical revision, and writing; Hussien D contributed to data collection; Carr CS coined the research concept, provided methodological support, and contributed to the final revision; Hanoura S and Shouman Y contributed to data collection and data entry; Almulla A contributed to general support and final revision; Omar AS designed the research and contributed to conceptualization, writing, and review.
Institutional review board statement: This study was reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of Hamad Medical Corporation.
Informed consent statement: A waiver of informed consent was obtained as the study was a retrospective design.
Conflict-of-interest statement: The authors declare that have no financial relationships to disclose.
Data sharing statement: Data sharing according to the institution rules.
Open-Access: This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: Amr Salah Omar, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Hamad Medical Cooperation, Alryan Road, Doha 3050, Qatar. a_s_omar@yahoo.com
Received: February 5, 2024
Revised: May 4, 2024
Accepted: May 29, 2024
Published online: September 9, 2024
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Core Tip

Core Tip: In cardiac surgical patients with delayed sternal closure the use of prophylactic broad-spectrum antibiotics did not affect the clinical outcomes in terms of length of mechanical ventilation and length of intensive care stay.