Prospective Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2024.
World J Orthop. Apr 18, 2024; 15(4): 355-362
Published online Apr 18, 2024. doi: 10.5312/wjo.v15.i4.355
Table 1 Inclusion and exclusion criteria of the prospective study
Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
DC with a PED of at least 20° at MCPJ and any degree at PIPJBreastfeeding or pregnant (or planning to be) during the treatment phase
No oral anticoagulant therapy; patient in therapy with anti-platelet drugs (discontinued for at least 7 d before treatment)Undergoing any treatment of the affected hand up to 90 d prior to commencement of the trial
Positive table-top test (a patient fails to lay the palm of the hand and the fingers flat on a table surface)Known systemic hypersensitivity to collagenase or any of the other components of the product
TPED ≥ 45° (that is greater than or equal to the second stage according to the Tubiana-Michon classification)Presence of other psychiatric or organic conditions that could jeopardize the patient’s compliance
Palpable cord
Informed consent from the patient
Consent for examination according to the plan
Table 2 Results for patients injected at the metacarpophalangeal joint
PatientMCPJ PED in degrees
MCPJ TPED in degrees
10-yr recurrence

Before
12 wk
7 yr
10 yr
Before
12 wk
7 yr
10 yr

16000570101025Yes
27505575101025Yes
3500555051015No
44500060101020No
54505555101015No
6900530100101040Yes
7500555051015No
8500555051015No
945051095101020No
1070053575101040Yes
117000070101010No
12455555051015No
1345551045101020No
145055550101540Yes
1550055505515No
16455101045101020No
17450554551025Yes
187050080101030Yes
1950052550101540Yes
2045052545101040Yes
218005595101030Yes
2245552545102050Yes
235000045101030Yes
244555545151015No
25450554551035Yes
2645052545101040Yes
27655103065102530Yes
28455153045101030Yes
29500005051010No
304555555101015No
31450153055101030Yes
mean ± SD6000570101025N/A
7505575101025N/A
Table 3 Results for patients injected at the proximal interphalangeal joint
PatientPIPJ PED in degrees
PIPJ TPED in degrees
10-yr recurrence
Before
12 wk
7 yr
10 yr
Before
12 wk
7 yr
10 yr

325010304050101550Yes
336510204070101550Yes
347020255070202560Yes
356510204065102050Yes
366015204570101570Yes
379015203595151560Yes
mean ± SD66.713.322.541.770.012.517.556.7N/A
13.34.14.25.214.54.24.28.2N/A