Editorial
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2025. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
World J Orthop. Mar 18, 2025; 16(3): 105318
Published online Mar 18, 2025. doi: 10.5312/wjo.v16.i3.105318
Investigation on the quality of life after anterior minimally invasive total hip arthroplasty: Commentary on recent findings
Qin-Zhi Liu, Nian-Zhe Sun
Qin-Zhi Liu, Nian-Zhe Sun, Department of Orthopedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, Hunan Province, China
Author contributions: Liu QZ wrote the first draft, developed the main ideas, and led revisions; Sun NZ provided critical feedback, improved the structure, and added key examples.
Conflict-of-interest statement: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
Open Access: This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Corresponding author: Nian-Zhe Sun, PhD, Department of Orthopedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, No. 87 Xiangya Road, Kaifu District, Changsha 410008, Hunan Province, China. sunnzh201921@sina.com
Received: January 18, 2025
Revised: February 23, 2025
Accepted: February 25, 2025
Published online: March 18, 2025
Processing time: 53 Days and 18.5 Hours
Abstract

This editorial critically evaluated the recent study by Ishikura et al, which examined the impact of anterior minimally invasive total hip arthroplasty (MIS-THA) on postoperative quality of life, with a specific focus on the timeline and influencing factors for return to work and resumption of driving. Ishikura et al's research demonstrated that anterior MIS-THA could shorten recovery time, reduce postoperative pain, and significantly enhance patients' quality of life and productivity. Their findings identified occupational type and work intensity as key determinants of postoperative recovery. By synthesizing evidence from multiple studies, this analysis systematically evaluated the clinical advantages of anterior MIS-THA—including reduced soft tissue trauma and accelerated functional recovery—while acknowledging its limitations, such as a steep surgical learning curve and early postoperative complication risks. The discussion emphasized the necessity of designing personalized rehabilitation protocols that accounted for patients' occupational demands. Notably, while current findings primarily derived from retrospective analyses, the article highlighted the need for prospective cohort studies to validate these observations. The commentary also addressed ongoing debates in the field, particularly the elevated complication rates associated with the direct anterior approach compared to posterior techniques, thereby underscoring the critical role of surgeon expertise in optimizing procedural safety. Collectively, this evaluation advanced our understanding of postoperative recovery dynamics in anterior MIS-THA and provides evidence-based insights to refine clinical rehabilitation frameworks.

Keywords: Total hip arthroplasty; Minimally invasive; Return to work; Resumption of driving; Postoperative rehabilitation

Core Tip: Although minimally invasive total hip arthroplasty is safe, effective, reliable and conducive to rapid recovery of patients, few studies have focused on its impact on return to work and resumption of driving, which are key factors affecting postoperative quality of life.